For questions 14-20, fill in the blanks using the word bank below. Fitness Mèjosis Mutations Evoludon Selected variation Competition allele frequency pressure 14. According to Darwin's theory of natural selection, every population has heritable their traits. Mitosis 15. These differences are caused by meiosis and on individuals in a population. 16. Predators, competition, changing environments will exert 17. Some traits will be beneficial and increase an organism's for, while hamful traits will not. 18. Eventually favorable traits will be of a population over time. 19. This will cause a shift in the 20. This shift in the genotypes and phenotypes of a population is known as

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.