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- If a perfectly competitive firm's average total cost is less than the price, then the firm A) incurs an economic loss. B) makes an economic profit. C) makes zero economic profit. D) makes either zero economic profit or an economic profit depending on whether the marginal revenue is equal to or greater than the price. E) None of these answers is correct because the relationship between the price and average total cost has nothing to do with the firm's profit.TRUE OR FALSE? A decreasing cost industry has a long run supply curve that is upward sloping.The market for fertilizer is perfectly competitive. Firms in the market are producing output but are currently making economic losses. Which of the following statements is true about the price of fertilizer? Check all that apply. The price of fertilizer must be less than average total cost. The price of fertilizer must be equal to average variable cost. The price of fertilizer must be less than marginal cost. Assuming there is no change in either demand or the firm's cost curves, which of the following statements is true about what will happen in the long run? Check all that apply. Average total cost will decrease. The quantity supplied by each firm will decrease. The total quantity supplied to the market will decrease. Marginal cost will decrease. The price of fertilizer will increase.
- The graph attached illustrates the Demand, Marginal Revenue, Marginal Costs, Average Total Costs and Average variable Cost curves for a firm in a perfectly competitive market. What is the breakeven price? Explain your answer. What is the shot down price? Explain your answer.Firms in the market for dog food are selling in a purely competitive market. A firm producing dog food has an output of 10,000 pounds of dog food, for which it sells for $0.50 a pound. At the output level of 10,000 pounds the average variable cost is $0.40, the average total cost is $0.70, and the marginal cost is $0.50. (a) What would you expect the firm to do in the short run? Explain.Draw the marginal revenue curve for a firm in perfect competition that produces rubber boots when the market price is $10 per pair. Label it. Draw the marginal cost curve. Label it. Draw the average variable cost curve if the price occurs at minimum average variable cost. Label it. Draw a point to indicate the shutdown point.
- The cost curves below are for a firm competing in a perfectly competitive industry. If the market price is $5, in the short - run a profit - maximizing firm would: Produce and earn a negative economic profit Not produce (as it leads to a negative profit) Produce and earn a normal profit Produce and earn a positive economic profit The cost curves below are for a firm competing in a perfectly competitive industry. If the market price is $5, in the short-run a profit-maximizing firm would: Price and cost 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 6 3 MO O Produce and earn a negative economic profit O Not produce (as it leads to a negative profit) O Produce and earn a normal profit O Produce and earn a positive economic profit ATC AVC 6 bis & QuantityThe graph below gives marginal costs (MC), average variable costs (AVC), and average total costs (ATC) for a firm. Note that marginal revenue (MR) is not shown. Suppose the firm operates in a perfectly competitive market and acts to maximize its profit. which of the following is/are true? I. At a price of 1.5, the firm will shut down in the short-run. II. At a price of 0.5, the firm will shut down in the short-run. III. At a price of 2.5, the firm will make a positive economic profit. 7 MC АТС AVC 3 2 1 1 Quantity 2. 4. PriceLentz's Incorporated sells paper in a perfectly competitive market at a price of $2 per ream. At the profit-maximizing (cost-minimizing) level of output, average total cost is $2.50 per ream and average variable cost is $1.95 per ream. Should the firm continue to operate in the short run?
- Assume the industry for flour tortillas in Denver is perfectly competitive. There are 200 firms. Seventy-five of the firms are “high-cost,” with short-run supply curves QHC = 5P. The other 125 are “low-cost,” with short-run supply curves QLC = 8P. Quantities are measured in dozens of tortillas and prices in dollars. Derive the short-run industry supply curve for tortillas QS. Assume the market demand curve for tortillas is given by QD = 10,000 − 625P. Find the market equilibrium price and quantity. At this price, how many dozens of tortillas are produced by the high- and low-cost firms, respectively? Determine total industry producer surplus at the equilibrium. Especially need the producer surplus.Firms in the market for dog food are selling in a purely competitive market. A firm producing dog food has an output of 10,000 pounds of dog food, for which it sells for $0.50 a pound. At the output level of 10,000 pounds the average variable cost is $0.40, the average total cost is $0.70, and the marginal cost is $0.50. What do expect will happen in the long-run? Explain.A perfectly competitive firm will maximize its profit when marginal revenue is greater than marginal cost. True or False?
