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- define the equilibrium constant KP for the chemical equilibrium ofideal-gas mixtures?Determine the concentrations (in mole fraction) of all species in the exhaust from the incomplete combustion (90% combustion) of butane (C4H10). Assume 50% excess air with respect to complete combustion is the source for the oxygen. Air composition is 79 mol% N2 and 21 mol% O2.Chloroform is a volatile (readily changes from liquid phase to gaseous phase) once commonly used in the laboratory but now being phased out due to its ozone depletion potential. If the pressure of gaseous chloroform in a flask is 195 Torr at 25°C and its mass for 1 liter of gas is 1.25 g, what is the molar mass (g/mol) of chloroform? O None of these O 119 g/mol 10.0 g/mol O 76.3 g/mol
- How many liters of dry hydrogen gas, measured at 798 mmHg and 21C, will be released by the decomposition of 230 mL of H20 at 1.42atm and 30C? 2 H20 (g) → 2 H2 (g) + O2 (g) Answer to 3 decimal places. Your Answer: Answer unitsAn adult takes about 12 breaths per minute, inhaling roughly 500 mL of air with each breath. The molar compositions of the inspired and expired gases are as follows: Species Inspired Gas (%) Expired Gas (%)O2 20.6 15.1CO2 0.0 3.7N2 77.4 75.0H2O 2.0 6.2The inspired gas is at 24°C and 1 atm, and the expired gas is at body temperature and pressure (37°C and 1 atm). Nitrogen is not transported into or out of the blood in the lungs. All nitrogen inhaled is exhaled. 1. Calculate the masses of O2, CO2, and H2O transferred from the pulmonary gases to the blood or vice versa (specify which) per minute. 2. Calculate the volume of air exhaled per milliliter inhaled. 3. At what rate (g/min) is this individual losing weight by merely breathing?Sketch a diagram of an oxygen dissociation curve indicating the following pH values 7.0, 7.2, 7.4, 7.6 and 7.8 on it.
- Which assumptions of the kinetic–molecular theory explain the behavior of gases described by Gay-Lussac’s law? Explain your answer.A mouse is placed in a sealed chamber with air at 754.0 torr. This chamber is equipped with enough solid KOH to absorb any CO2 and H2O produced by the mouse. The gas volume in this chamber is measured to be exactly 2.00 L, the temperature is held constant at 295 K. After two hours the pressure inside the bottle falls to 717.4 torr. What mass of oxygen has the mouse consumed?Nitric acid can be produced by the reaction ofgaseous nitrogen dioxide with water.3 NO2(g) + H2O(ℓ) −→2 HNO3(ℓ) + NO(g)If 956 L of NO2 gas react with water, whatvolume of NO gas will be produced? Assume the gases are measured under the sameconditions
- In 2011, researchers showed that hypochlorous acid (HClO) generated by white blood cells kills bacteria. Calculate the percent dissociation of (a) 0.40 M HClO; (b) 0.035 M HClO (Ka = 2.9x10-8).Chemistry CO(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ CH4(g) + H2O(g) Happens @ 300degrees Celsius The equilibrium concentrations of CO, H2, CH4 and H2O are 12.6 Pa, 7.6 Pa 6.06 Pa and 15.5 Pa respectively. The Kp value is 0.017. a) Determine the value of Kc at 300 °C (Gas constant = 8.315 Pa m3 K-1 mol-1) and calculate the Kp value @ 800 degrees Celsius if the equilibrium concentration of CH4 @ 800 degrees Celsius is 4.6 Pa b) What is the forward reaction exothermic or endothermic? Give a reasondiscuss the mechanism of the bohr effect that occurs during the interactions of Hb with oxygen under physiological conditions in the lungs and tissues. make use of relavant graphs and diagrams to explain your answer.