: x v fx C DE в F G H K M Consider the linear distribution and the from-to diagram shown in the figure. Assuming that the goal is to minimize the total distance traveled, determine the final distribution recommended by CRAFT using the peer-to-peer trading method. 30 m 30 m from A A B A 2 6 B 3 A В 80 m 20 m
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- Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. As the Marketing Manager for Southeastern Corrugated, what would you do upon receiving the request for quotation from Coastal Products?Problem 20-10 (Algo) You are a newsvendor selling San Pedro Times every morning. Before you get to work, you go to the printer and buy the day’s paper for $0.50 a copy. You sell a copy of San Pedro Times for $1.25. Daily demand is distributed normally with mean = 335 and standard deviation = 67. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies are worthless and they go to a recycle bin. a. How many copies of San Pedro Times should you buy each morning? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical value for the given α-level. Round your z-value to 2 decimal places and final answer to to 2 decimal places.) b. Based on a, what is the probability that you will run out of stock? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)Problem 20-10 (Algo) You are a newsvendor selling San Pedro Times every morning. Before you get to work, you go to the printer and buy the day's paper for $0.30 a copy. You sell a copy of San Pedro Times for $1.10. Daily demand is distributed normally with mean = 265 and standard deviation = 53. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies are worthless and they go to a recycle bin. a. How many copies of San Pedro Times should you buy each morning? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical value for the given a-level. Round your z-value to 2 decimal places and final answer to to 2 decimal places.) Optimal order quantity b. Based on a, what is the probability that you will run out of stock? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) Probability
- Problem 20-10 (Algo) You are a newsvendor selling San Pedro Times every morning. Before you get to work, you go to the printer and buy the day's paper for $0.45 a copy. You sell a copy of San Pedro Times for $1.40. Daily demand is distributed normally with mean = 340 and standard deviation = 68. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies are worthless and they go to a recycle bin. a. How many copies of San Pedro Times should you buy each morning? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical value for the given a-level. Round your z-value to 2 decimal places and final answer to to 2 decimal places.) 8 Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Optimal order quantity 0.05 b. Based on a, what is the probability that you will run out of stock? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) * Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Probability 3 X %3. Daily demand for tablets of amazon is normally distributed, with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 30. The tablet supplier takes an average of 15 days to replenish inventory at Amazon. The standard deviation of the supplier lead time is 5 days. Amazon follows a "periodic review policy" with a review period of 30 days. Amazon is targeting a CSL of 98% for its tablet inventory. (a) What is the mean demand during lead time and review period? What is the standard deviation of demand during lead time and review period? (c) What is the safety (b) stock (in units) during lead time and review period?Assume the weight is 0.6 for the most recent period; 0.2 for the second most recent; 0.1 for the third most recent; and 0.1 for the fourth most recent period. Using the four-period weighted moving average technique to predict the demand in February 2019. Find the X and Y values. Dt Ft Period Demand Four-period weighted Moving Average 2014 September 9400 October 10300 November 11200 December 4998 2015 January 9800 7209 February 9555 X March 9800 Y Group of answer choices X = 9899.8; Y = 9778.2 X = 9312.8; Y = 9555.2 X = 9029.6; Y = 9312.8 X = 9555.0; Y = 9313.7 X = 9872.4; Y = 9029.4
- The GIIC -Company must determine a policy for ordering coal to operate 15 smelters. Each smelter requires exactly 5 tons of coal per day to operate, and the firm operates 360 days per year. The purchasing manager has negotiated a contract to obtain the coal for 5 BD per ton for the coming year. The purchasing manager has determined that the ordering cost is 40 BD per order, and the cost of holding coal is 20% per ton of its value. i. Determine the optimal quantity of coal to receive in each order. ii. Determine the total inventory-related costs associated with the optimal ordering policy (do not include the cost ii. If five days' lead time is required to receive an order of coal, how much coal should be on hand when an iv. Optimal quantity 1837.11 Tons, Total cost 1837.11 BD, Inventory during LT 275 Tons of the coal). order is placed? i. Optimal quantity 1469.694 Tons, Total cost 1469.694 BD, Inventory during LT 375 Tons ii. Optimal quantity 734.85 Tons, Total cost 1649.694 BD,…Consider the supply : Last year, the retailer’s weekly variance of demand was 200 units.The variance of orders was 500, 600, 750, and 1,350 units for theretailer, wholesaler, distributor, and manufacturer, respectively.(Note that the variance of orders equals the variance of demandfor that firm’s supplier.)a) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the retailer.b) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the wholesaler.c) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the distributor.d) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the manufacturer. e) Which firm appears to be contributing the most to the bull-whip effect in this supply chain?Daily demand for a type of sandwich sold at DoorRed Cafe (DRC) is normally distributed with a mean of 65 and a standard deviation of 27. DRC orders the sandwiches from a wholesaler (everyday morning before 5:30 AM) at a wholesale price of $4 per sandwich and sells them at a retail price of $7 per sandwich. Pursuant to the contract between DRC and its wholesaler, the transportation cost is currently borne by the wholesaler. The wholesaler does not take back any unsold sandwiches. However, DRC can sell any unsold inventory at a discounted price of $3 after 5:00 PM every day. d) Now suppose that the contract between DRC and its wholesaler expires and pursuant to the new contract, if DRC orders more than 56 sandwiches (anything more than or equal to 57), the transportation cost is no longer borne by the wholesaler and DRC will have to pay $30 for transportation. If DRC orders less than or equal to 56, the transportation cost for DRC is still zero. What is DRC’s optimal order quantity for…
- Demand in each period is normally distributed with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 50. Assuming demand across periods are independent, what is the standard deviation of the total demand over 4 periods?In August of the current year, a car dealer istrying to evaluate the monthly profitability. Below isinformation the car dealer observed based on historical data:• The ordering cost of carsfollows a triangular distribution, with a minimum cost of $5,000,a maximum cost of $17,000, and most likely to be $11,000.• The monthly demand for the dealer’s cars is normally distributed with mean of 50 andstandard deviation of 10 (use an excel function to round the sales quantity to the nearestinteger).• Depending on the model and year, the dealer sets the selling price of each car followinga uniform distribution between $8,000 and $30,000. Assume that there is no associationbetween each car’s ordering cost and selling price.• In addition, the dealer expends $100,000 every month on the employees’ salary.(2) Build a profit model for this car dealer that incorporates the uncertainties in selling price,ordering cost, and sales quantity. (Hint: Use the Uncertain Profit example as a template,BUT there…CANON produces printers for sale in northern Europe in its Taiwan factory. Printers sold in different countries differ in terms of the power outlets as well as the language for the manuals. Currently, CANON assembles and packs printers for sale in individual countries. The distribution of weekly demand in different countries is normally distributed, with means and standard deviations as shown in the table below: Country Mean Weekly Demand Standard Deviation Germany 3,000 2,000 Norway 4,000 2,200 Denmark 2,000 1,400 3(a). Initially, it is assumed that demand in different countries is independent. Given that the lead time from the Taiwan factory is eight (8) weeks, how much safety inventory does CANON require in northern Europe if it targets a CSL of 95 percent? HINT: For the disaggregated option, just show sample calculations for one country (e.g., Germany), then organize the results for the remaining countries in a table or amend the table…