Figure below shows the initial steady state of the economy where capital per worker (k) is equal to ki. Suppose that the government has a policy tool that would enable it to influence the consumers' savings rate (s). Use the figure below to find out if the government should try to increase or decrease s if it wants to bring k' closer to the golden rule quantity of capital per worker (kgr). Recall that kar is the value of k" for which the slope of the production function y = zf (k) is equal to n+d. Explain what you are doing.
Q: Suppose that you have the option to lease a new Mitsubishi Eclipse, which you otherwise intend to…
A: An individual rents a property to another person for some time and at the end of the period, the…
Q: Suppose that the supply curve of serving in the military is S(P) P. where QS(P) is number of hours…
A: Social cost basically refers to the total cost that the society experiences as a direct result of…
Q: Exercise 1.12. Consider the following game. There is a club with three members: Ann, Bob and Carla.…
A: Game theory refers to a type mathematical discipline commonly applied to the analysis of interactive…
Q: Consider a standard Cournot oligopoly with n ≥ 2 identical firms, P(x) = a - bX, X ≥ 0, and C(x) =…
A: Changes in market structure due to mergers alter Cournot oligopoly dynamics. Concentration growth…
Q: You are the manager of a monopoly. Your analytics department estimates that a typical consumer’s…
A: Market: MonopolyConsumer’s inverse demand function: P = 200 − 20QFirm's Cost function: C(Q) =…
Q: Consider the following game: 1,2 L R U 3,3 1,1 D 4.2 2.2 Suppose this game is played infinitely many…
A: The necessary and sufficient condition for cooperation on (U, L) to be sustained in the infinite…
Q: A is a wealthy entrepreneur that owns several entities, one of which is Company B, a real estate…
A: Financial economics plays an important role in the 21st century, shaping choices regarding…
Q: Suppose Naomi consumes two goods: good 1 and good 2. Last year, the price of good 1 was $2.00 and…
A: The concept of CPI can be explained as a tool that helps in evaluating the average change over a…
Q: 6. The multiplier effect Consider a hypothetical economy where there are no taxes and no foreign…
A: Marginal propensity to save measures the magnitude of change in the savings due to the change in…
Q: When China's clothing industry expands, the increase in world supply lowers the world price of…
A: A country is an importer of a good when the domestic price is higher than the world price.A country…
Q: Figure 14-4 In the following figure, graph (a) depicts the linear marginal cost (MC) of a firm in a…
A: A competitive market operates with several buyers and sellers. These sellers sell identical products…
Q: New Normal University has found it necessary to institute a crime-control program on its campus to…
A: The extra value or satisfaction received from consuming an additional unit of a product or service…
Q: Consider the Inter-temporal Model with two time periods, t=0 and t=1. Home is a small open economy…
A: An intertemporal model is a framework that examines how decisions are made and resources are…
Q: 1. Describe the structure of the Federal Reserve System. Why was it designed this way? Should it be…
A: There are multiple questions, so I will answer the first two questions only.Here we have to describe…
Q: The following graph shows the marginal and average product curves for labor, the firm's only…
A: Marginal cost defines the additional cost incurred by producing one more unit of a good or service,…
Q: Consider the potted plant industry, which has a competitive labor market. A potted plant sells for…
A: The labor market is the market where there is a demand and supply of labor. The labor demand is made…
Q: For each of the following scenarios, illustrate the effects of the development on both the short-run…
A: Phillip curves: This is the graphical representation of the inverse relationship between inflation…
Q: What are the advantages and disadvantages of this proposed bill? Remember to respond to 2 other…
A: Public economics' primary area of study is how the government affects the economy. Economists that…
Q: • Consider the following market of a homogeneous product, which has de- mand function: Q 105 P. Each…
A: The objective of the question is to analyze the market behavior under different market structures…
Q: Use the photo at exercise 14 to solve the problem below With the Firm Y response function…
A: In economics, the game of Stackelberg, two players with the leading and trailing firms function in…
Q: I need help with questions H and I
A: a. After the tariff:Domestic price: $6Quantity demanded: 84 units b. Q of imported panels before…
Q: 7. Weighted least squares Suppose the model y; = ßo+B1x1 + ẞ2x12 + u; suffers from…
A: Heteroskedasticity refers to the situation when the standard deviation associated with a predicted…
Q: 2. Consider the ultimatum game, where player I makes a take-it-or-leave-it offer to player 2, but…
A: Game theory involves the study of strategic interactions between rational decision-makers, and is a…
Q: Correct answer with explan in minimum 300 words
A: The objective of the question is to identify the type of externalities involved in the scenario and…
Q: Consider a first-price, sealed-bid auction, and suppose there are only three feasible bids: A bidder…
A: In game theory, a strategic situation known as the Bayesian Nash Equilibrium arises when players…
Q: Show answer choices 5 units of J and 2 units of K. B 5 unit of J and 4 units of K. 4 units of J and…
A: Utility is the satisfying power of a commodity. The consumers maximise utility by purchasing goods.…
Q: peas. 6.1 Questions from Chapter 3 (Interdependence and the Gains from Trade) 4. Specialization and…
A: Glacier has a comparative advantage in the production of basil, while Congaree has a comparative…
Q: 2. Suppose there are n identical consumers, each with a utility function u(x, y): = ax = x²+y. Each…
A: The objective of the question is to understand the consumer behavior in terms of utility, demand,…
Q: 5 Question This question is supposed to familiarize you with the calculation of growth over multiple…
A: The objective of the question is to calculate the time period for which the per capita income in the…
Q: Use the information in the graph to the right to find the values for the following at an output…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will provide the solution to only the…
Q: P3 P₂ a S₁ = MC P1m n 0 Q₂ Q₂ D₁ = MB a 2. In the graph above, a) total benefit at Q3 is shown by…
A: Total Cost: Total cost refers to the cost incurred on factors of production and on distribution…
Q: State THREE roles and TWO functions of any large financial institution in the commonwealth of…
A: 1. Three roles of a large financial institution in Dominica: 1. Providing financial services 2.…
Q: What are characteristics of an economy that helps itself correct from a recessionary gap
A: A recession is a temporary period of economic slowdown, generally defined as a fall in GDP over…
Q: Explain whether policy makers should be more concerned about the economy going into a recession or…
A: The following is a summarized response; however, for a more thorough explanation, refer to the next…
Q: Required information PEMEX, Mexico's petroleum corporation, has an estimated budget for oil and gas…
A: Present Worth (PW) is the value of a certain asset or investment alternative at the present point in…
Q: L M R U x, x x, 0 x, 0 C 0,x 2,0 0,2 D 0, x 0,2 2,0 Compute the pure-strategy and mixed-strategy…
A: In game theory, a pure strategy is a specific course of action that a player can choose in a game.…
Q: 2. Winners and losers from free trade Consider the imaginary economy of Meekerton and the market for…
A: Free trade refers to the unrestricted exchange of goods and services between countries without the…
Q: A company active in a free competitive market with a market price equal to 20 per unit has a total…
A: Large number of buyers and sellers: No single buyer or seller has a significant enough market share…
Q: Use the photos to solve the problem below exercise 14 Imagine that firm X chooses their quantity…
A: In economics, the game of Stackelberg, two players with the leading and trailing firms function in…
Q: Please give me correct answer with full explanation and calculation Note:- Please avoid using…
A: The objective of the question is to calculate the marginal product for each programmer and identify…
Q: Draw a MAC curve in the diagram below, making sure a MAC of 10 and an emissions of 20 are on the…
A: The Marginal Abatement Cost (MAC) curve shows the increasing cost a firm faces as it reduces more…
Q: In the Cournot model, when a new firm begins production it assumes its demand curve is Question…
A: The Cournot model is a model of oligopoly in which firms decide on a quantity to produce…
Q: Consider the pure exchange economy with 2 goods, good 1 and good 2, and two consumers, consumer A…
A: Given, The utility function of person A,The utility function of person B,The initial endowment of…
Q: 5. The table provides data on income and demand for good X and Y. Period 1 2 3 4 5 Income Px $10,000…
A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…
Q: The table below shows how total cost TABLE 7-4 Output (per week) Total Cost (dollars) $250 1 $300 2…
A: Marginal cost(MC) refers to the additional cost(C) incurred from producing one more unit of a…
Q: Can you show me the answer of question c and d? Thank you so much for your help
A: To answer parts (c) and (d) of the first question and part (a) of the second question, we need to…
Q: Consider the following small open economy model with production. At dates 1 and 2, the home country…
A: A small open economy, or SOE for short, is one that engages in international trade but is so tiny in…
Q: Price ($) 12 10 8 Consider a town with three residents. The residents' demand curves for various…
A: Demand represents the willingness of consumers to purchase the goods and services in the…
Q: Suppose that the Acme Gumball Company has a fixed proportions production function that requires it…
A: a. The cost per hour of producing 1,000 gumballs is given by 2v + w because Acme Gumball Company…
Q: Why is clean air a public good? What does Fig. 18.16 (image provided) show about the willingness to…
A: The relationship between a good's price and the quantity that customers want to buy is depicted by…
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 7 images
- Say that the average worker in the U.S. economy is eight times as productive as an average worker in Mexico. If the productivity of U.S. workers grows at 2 for 25 years and the productivity of Mexicos workers grows at 6 for 25 years, which country will have higher worker productivity at that point?Say that the average worker in Canada has a productivity level of 30 per hour while the average worker in the United Kingdom has a productivity level of 25 per hour (both measured in U.S. dollars). Over the next five years, say that worker productivity in Canada grows at 1 per year while worker productivity in the UK grows 3 per year. After five years, whiz) will have the higher productivity level, and by how much?Economics, physical capital represents the uildings or machines used by a business to produce product. The marginal product of physical capital presents the rate of change of output product with spect to physical capital (informally, if you increase e size of your factory a little, how much more Foduct can you create?). articular model tells us that the output product Y is given, a function of capital K, by Y = AKªL'-a ere A is a constant, L is units of labor (assumed to be stant), and a is a constant between 0 and 1. Determine marginal product of physical capital predicted by this del. ned with CamScanner
- In his 2020 State of the Nation Address (SoNA), president of South Africa humbly noted... "Even if we [the government] were to marshal every single resource at our disposal, and engage on a huge expenditure of public funds,we would not alone be able to guarentee employment to the millions of people who are out of work". Without growth there will be no jobs,and without jobs there will be no meaningful improvement in the lives of our people". Using the South African SoNA 2020 as a reference,discuss the examples of the different ways that South African government intervenes in the economy.Farmland is a developing country with the following production function:Y = 24L2/3K1/3with Y = Output levelL = Quantity of laborK = Quantity of machinesa. Find the real rate of return for labor. Show your calculation. b. Suppose Farmland is granted some extra machines for production.How would this affect the real rate of return for labor? Explain by using theresult in (a).For an economy described by the production model where labor's share of income is constant and equal to 2/3, the rate of increase of wages will be equal to Select one or more: a. The rate of increase of A or total factor productivity plus 2/3 times the rate of increase of capital per worker. O b. The rate of increase of 2/3 times output per worker. C. The rate of increase of output per worker. n d. The rate of increase of A or total factor productivity plus 1/3 times the rate of increase of capital per worker. Consider a CES production function with the elasticity of substitution equal to 2. What happens to the capital payment share if the rental to wage ratio rises? Select one: O a. It does not change. O b. It increases. O c. Not enough information is given to answer this question. O d. It decreases.
- 1. The country Egalia has the following production function: Y = 500K^0.25L^0.75, where K denotes the amount of capital and L the amount of labor (which coincides with that of the population size). The number 500 in the production function indicates total factor productivity. 1b Now let both the amount of K and the amount of L increase to 800 (an increase of 300 percent). How big will the country's production be now? 1c Based on your answers in 1a and 1b, what kind of returns to scale exhibit the production function? 1d). Convert the given production function to per capita terms. 1e Now suppose the country's savings rate is 0.25; that population growth (which is the same thing such as the growth in the labor force) is 0.04 and that the capital attrition rate is 0.01. Calculate production, consumption and saving (all in per capita terms) in equilibrium ("steady state"). Report all calculations and state your answers clearly.In macroeconomics, the connection from inputs to outputs forthe entire economy is called _______________. a)physical capital b)a production function c)human capital d)an aggregateproduction functionIn economics, which of the following is not considered capital? O Equipment O Stocks and bonds O Offices and warehouscs O Machinery
- QUESTION 10 Consider the scenario given in the table below for two economies, Economy X andEconomy Z. Note that the two economies are identical in every aspect except for their level of productivity (A). A Ko No In ak S Economy X Economy Z 20 15 10 1 0.15 0.3 0.1 10 1 0.15 0.3 0.1 The GDP of economy X in period 10 (i.e., Y10) is equal to (Round your answers to 1 decimal point.)Consider the economies of Hermes and Gobbledigook, both of which produce gobs of goo using only tools and workers. Suppose that, during the course of 20 years, the level of physical capital per worker rises by 4 tools per worker in each economy, but the size of each labour force remains the same. first dropdown question options are (larger or smaller), second dropdown question options are (the brain drain, inward orietned growth, diminishing returns, constant returns, increasing returns), the third dropdown question oprions are (more diffucult or easier)6.5 Exercises Exercise 6.1 (Technological Progress and Long-Run Growth). Consider a Solow economy with population growth and technological progress. The evolution of the capital stock per efficiency unit of labor, denoted k1, is given by the law of motion (1+n)(1+ g)kt+1 = (1 – 8)kt +of(kt). Capital per efficiency unit of labor is defined as k, = Kt/(LEt), where Kt denotes the stock of physical capital, L, denotes population, and E is a tech- nological factor. Population grows at the rate n and the technological factor grows at the rate g. The subscript t denotes time, measured in years. The parameters d E (0, 1) and o > 0 denote, respectively, the depreciation rate of capital and the savings rate. The function f(k;) represents the produc- tion technology. Specifically, let Y, denote output and yt = Yt/(LEt) denote output per efficiency unit of labor. Then yt = f(kt). Assume that f(kt) = /k. 1. Find the steady-state stock of capital per efficiency unit of labor, de- noted k*, as a…