Figure 15-1 Interest Rate 4% 3% 2% MS b d Money Demand Quantity of Money Refer to the Figure 15-1. At an interest rate of 4 percent, how much is the excess money demand or supply? There is an excess money supply equal to the distance between b and a. There is an excess money demand equal to the distance between a and b. There is an excess money demand equal to the distance between b and c. ○ There is an excess money supply equal to the distance between c and b.
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- estimated that banks would be wi g w. $1 25 per transaction, while noncustomers would attempt to conduct 19 mimon uans- $1.25 actions at that price. Estimates suggest that, for every 1 million gap between the desired and available transactions, a typical consumer will have to spend an extra minute trav- eling to another machine to withdraw cash. Based on this information, use a graph to carefully illustrate the impact of legislation that would place a $1.25 cap on the fees banks can charge for noncustomer transactions. (LO3, LO4) 19. Rapel Valley in Chile is renowned for its ability to produce high-quality wine at a frac- tion of the cost of many other vineyards around the world. Rapel Valley produces over 20 million bottles of wine annually, of which 5 million are exported to the United States. Each bottle entering the United States is subjected to a $0.50 per bottle excise tax, which generates about $2.5 million in tax revenues. Strong La Niña weather patterns have caused unušually…12 MD 240 Quant ity of money 160 200 100 120 140 Ouantity of investment Refer to figure above to answer this question. If the money supply is equal to 180, what are the values of the interest rate and investment spending? 12 percent and 110. 12 percent and 120. 4 percent and 150. 8 percent and 130. 10 percent and 120. Rate ol interesta. (i).Draw a graph showing equilibrium in the money market. Carefully label all curves andaxes and explainwhy the curves have the slopesthey do.(ii). Using the graph you prepared in a(i), illustrateand explain what happens when the Central Bankdecreases the money supply.(iii).When the Central Bankdecreases the money supply, theequilibrium level ofincome changes. Illustrate andexplain how
- 1. Suppose that the economy has the following money supply and demand equations: Money Supply: M = 8000Money Demand: M= 10,000 – 40,000rwhere money is in billions of dollars and interest rates, r , is written as a decimal(e.g., an interest rate of 10% would be written as .1 in the equation).A. Determine the equilibrium interest rate and quantity of money.B. What will happen in the money market if the interest rate is currently 10%?What is the amount of excess supply of or excess demand for money?C. Show in graph that at this interest rate (10%) there is disequilibrium in themoney market.In the graph below (the market for money), the Rate of interest price of a dollar 12 10 8 4 2 50 ✔interest rate ✔price of borrowing or lending money O purchasing power S 100 250 Quantity of money demanded & supplied (billions of dollars) 150 is determined by the total demand for money intersecting with the total supply of money. 200 DQuestion 10a. (i).Draw a graph showing equilibrium in the money market. Carefully label all curves andaxes and explainwhy the curves have the slopesthey do.(ii). Using the graph you prepared in a(i), illustrateand explain what happens when the Central Bankdecreases the money supply.(iii).When the Central Bank decreases the money supply, the equilibrium level of income changes. Illustrate andexplain how.
- Which of the following about saving deposits a-under M2 supply, they they are bank accounts that you cannot white a check from directly. generally moneyl to be kept asided. you can easily withdraw money cash from these aacounts at an automatic teller machine or back d- included in M1 money supply these are the monies held in checking accounts. they are called demand deposits or chekable deposits because the bank must give the deposit holder his money on demand when a check is written or a debit card is used c- included in M1 money supply therefore, very lliquid these are coins and bills that vcirvulate in an economy that are NOT held by the US treasury Federal reserve bank, or in any bank vaults so the cash you havae in your wallet pocket right now d- under M2 money sypplly funds that you invest in where the deposits of many investors are pooled together and invested in a safe way such as short term goverment bods.13. of the associated Market of the between with the the Open For in problem, In which WORK IT OUT ABO e ag visit LounchPod by using the URL on the back cover of this be 13. Because of the economic slowdown associated September 18, 2007, and December 16, 2008, lowered the federal funds rate in a series of steps from a high of 5.25% to a rate between zero and 0.25%. The idea was to provide a boost to the economy by increasing aggregate demand. a. Use the liquidity preference model to explain how the Federal Open Market Committee lowers the interest rate in the short run. Draw a typical graph that illustrates the mechanism. Label the vertical axis "Interest rate" and the horizontal axis “Quantity of money." Your graph should show two interest rates, r¡ and r2. b. Explain why the reduction in the interest rate causes aggregate demand to increase in the shor run. c. Suppose that in 2015 the economy is at potential output but that this is somehow overlooked by the Fed, which continues its…Use the figure below to answer the following question(s): Rate of Interest (%) O OG OC OH Sm3 OD 00 Smi 10 Sm2 D Q3 Q₁ Q₂ Quantity of Money -Dmz -Dm1 Refer to the above graph which shows the supply and demand for money where Dm1, Dm2, and Dm3 represent different demands for money and Sm1, Sm2, and Sm3 represent different levels of the money supply. The initial equilibrium point is A. What will be the new equilibrium point following an increase in the money supply? -Dm3 Jhay G
- Why is the income elasticity of demand for money in precautionary motive, greater than the income elasticity of demand for money in transaction motive?In the graph you've just explored, is the money market in equilibrium if the interest rate is 4 percent per year? _______. The quantity of money demanded is _______ trillion and the quantity of money supplied is _______ trillion, so there is _______. A. Yes; $10; $10; an equilibrium B. No; $11; $9; an excess demand of $2 trillion C. No; $9; $11; an excess supply of $2 trillionSuppose that the economy has the following money supply and demand equations: Money Supply: M = 8000Money Demand: M= 10,000 – 40,000rwhere money is in billions of dollars and interest rates, r , is written as a decimal(e.g., an interest rate of 10% would be written as .1 in the equation).A. Determine the equilibrium interest rate and quantity of money.B. What will happen in the money market if the interest rate is currently 10%?