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- Suppose there is an increase in budget deficit, what happens to intrest rates and national savings ?Suppose the government borrows $20 billion more next year than this year,a. Use a supply-and-demand diagram to analyze this policy. Does the interest rate rise or fall?b. What happens to investment? To private saving? To public saving? To national saving? Compare the size of the changes to the $20 billion of extra government borrowing.c. How does the elasticity of supply of loanable funds affect the size of these changes?d. How does the elasticity of demand for loanable funds affect the size of these changes?e. Suppose households believe that greater government borrowing today implies higher taxes to pay off the government debt in the future. What does this belief do to private saving and the supply of loanable funds today? Does it increase or decrease the effects you discussed in parts (a) and (b)?Suppose Indian government borrows 50,000/- more next year than this year. Use a supply-and-demand diagram to analyze this policy. Does the interest rate rise or fall? What happens to investment? To private saving? To public saving? To national saving? Compare the size of the changes to the 50,000/- of extra government borrowing.
- Suppose the government borrows $50 billion more next year than this year. a. Use a supply-and-demand diagram to analyze this policy. Does the interest rate rise or fall? b. What happens to investment? To private saving? To public saving? To national saving? Compare the size of the changes to the $50 billion of extra government borrowing, C, see the attached picture.In the late 1990s, the U.S. government moved from a budget deficit to a budget surplus and the trade deficit in the U.S. economy grew substantially. Using the national saving and investment identity, what can you say about the direction in which saving on/or investment must have changed in this economy?Problem 3 à 152 msllov For each of the following scenarios, use the supply and demand graph to demonstrate the resulting changes in the equilibrium real interest rate, national saving and investment. a. The government raises its tax on corporate profits. Other tax changes are also made, such that the government's deficit remains unchanged. Chil b. Concerns about job security raise precautionary saving. c. New environmental regulations increase firms' costs of operating capital. d. The government reduces its overall spending, lowering the government budget deficit. Imsidor9
- Use the analysis for the market for loanable funds diagram to illustrate and explain how thefollowing government policy affect the economy’s saving and investment. Policy 1: Suppose thegovernment changes the tax code, allowing individuals to reduce their taxable income if they savemoney in registered retirement savings plans (RRSPs). Your response should answer the following questions:a. State and explain which loanable funds curve would this policy affect? b. Which way would the loanable funds curve shift? c. What would be the impact on interest rates? Draw the loanable funds diagram to illustrate your answers for a to c.The table below shows aggregate values for a hypothetical economy. Suppose this economy has real GDP equal to potential output. Potential GDP $14 000 Government purchases $2100 Investment $300 Consumption $10 000 Net tax revenues $2000 Refering to the table above, what is th eprivate saving for this economy?If net personal taxes rise, what happens to private saving ? Public saving ?
- In saving drepped sharply in the economy, what would be likely to happen to investiment? WhyUsing a graph representing the market for loanable funds, show and explain what happens tointerest rates and investment if a government goes from a deficit to a surplus.Suppose the government borrows $20 billion more next year than this year. a. Use a supply-and-demand diagram to analyse this policy. Does the interest rate rise or fall? b. What happens to investment? To private saving? To public saving? To national saving? Compare the size of the changes to the $20 billion of extra government borrowing. c. Suppose households believe that greater government borrowing today implies higher taxes to pay off the government debt in the future. What does this belief do to private saving and the supply of loanable funds today? Does it increase or decrease the effects that you discussed in parts (a) and (b)?