Explain the following giving a reason in each case   Why is an alkylamine more basic than ammonia? Why do primary amines have higher boiling points than the tertiary amines?

Q: Explain IR Absorptions in Amines and Nitriles ?

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Q: Explain why Hinsberg’s method would fail to distinguish among the three classes of amines if the…

A: This is an Nucleophilic  Addition  Reaction  in which amines attach hinsberg reagent .

Q: Give reasons :(i) Electrophilic substitution in aromatic amines takes place more readily than…

A: i) Due to delocalization of lone pair of electrons on N-atom of NH2 group in aromatic ring aromatic…

Q: Comment on the solubilities of the following amines in water. Please write soluble or insoluble next…

A: The species amine solubility may be dependent on the size of the hydrocarbon. As the size of the…

Q: Br2 OCH3 FeBr3 Cl2 b. FeCl3 a.

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Q: Suggest one way of Increasing the basicity of an amine and give a specific example of its…

A: Basicity of amine can be increased by increasing the electron donating group like CH3 , C2H5 ,C3H7…

Q: In addition to HCl, what is the product of the reaction of aprimary amine with an acid chloride?…

A: Primary amine: R'NH2 Acid chloride: RCOCl Reaction: RCOCl + R'NH2→RCONHR' + HCl

Q: he identification tests of amines and amides. What would be the Test for amine/Amide for:

A: Test for amine/Amide has to be identified correctly.

Q: Explain the effect of acid on the solubility of water-insoluble amines. Support your answer using…

A: "Like dissolves like" is the thumb rule for dissolution of solute in solvent. This means ionic…

Q: Disubstituted amides often have lower boiling points than unsubstituted amides. What is the main…

A: In organic chemistry, an amide, also known as an organic amide or a carboxamide, is a compound with…

Q: Explain the effect of acid on the solubility of the water-insoluble amines.

A: Amines are compound that contains  functional group nitrogen with its lone pair,  it's formula may…

Q: B. Draw the structure of the following compounds: a. ethyl butanoate b. 5-hydroxyhexanoic acid for…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple subparts, we will solve the first three subparts for…

Q: what are amines? why are they good leaving group? tell me everything me about amines. please give me…

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Q: Which of the following compounds is WILL NOT form an amide in a reaction with a carboxylic acid…

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Q: Show how to convert amines to other functional groups, and devise multistepsyntheses using amines as…

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Q: 1.Write the name of different product formed when primary (aniline), secondary (N-methylaniline) and…

A: Nitrous acid in the presence of HCl on reation with aliphatic amines in a fashion which provides as…

Q: Account for the fact that most low-molecular-weight amines are very soluble in water, whereas low-…

A: Solubility: The solubility of a chemical substance in water depends on the polar nature of the…

Q: Features of the structure of imino acids. Formation of amides from amino acids.

A: Amino acids

Q: Explain the solubility behavior of each compound in water with relevance to their STRUCTURE. b.…

A: Low molecular weight amines( primary, secondary and tertiary), are soluble in water due to the…

Q: using the following medicinal drugs: redraw the chemical structures and label each functional group…

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Q: Reductive amination of carbonyl compounds produces the same kinds of products as does the reaction…

A: Given statement is, Reductive amination of carbonyl compounds produces the same kinds of products as…

Q: The amines are organic weak bases which are nitrogen-containing. In the early days of organic…

A: (1) Generally, an alkaloid contains at least one nitrogen atom in an amine-type structure—i.e., one…

Q: Propose a method that can be used to classify amines. Explain how the test is performed and what are…

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Q: neutral because of the polarity     are unique as they do not behave like any of the other amines…

A: Basicity is tendency to available lone pair of electrons for an acid.

Q: Explain why a secondary amine forms a nitrosamine rather than a diazonium ion when it reacts with a…

A: Given reaction is:

Q: Account for the experimental behavior of each class of amines (primary, secondary and tertiary)…

A: A question based on organic chemistry, which is to be accomplished.

Q: In a series of substituted amines (1-aminobutane, 2-aminobutane, N,N- diethylamine, and t-butyl…

A: Given: Substituted amines To find: Order of decreasing boiling point is based on which criteria…

Q: Background of amines compounds and explain hinsberg test of amines

A: Solution :     Amines are derived from ammonia. They are compounds with functional groups containing…

Q: Arrange the amines in order of increasing boiling point (lowest first). methylamine I ethylamine II…

A: Greater is the intermolecular force, higher will be the boiling point.  Greater is the molecular…

Q: aromatic

A: • Primary aliphatic amines reacts with the nitrous acid ( HNO2 ) to gives the nitrogen gas which…

Q: Which of the following best describes the solubility of amines? A) They are all soluble in water and…

A: Solubilty of compound is property of that compound, in which solute is dissolved in solvent in any…

Q: An amine found in the brain wherein deficiency of these results to Parkinson's disease. epinephrine…

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Q: The C-N distance in an amide bond is approximately 1.32 Å. A typical C-N single bond is 1.45 Å,…

A: The C–N distance in an amide bond is approximately 1.32 Å. A typical C–N single bond is 1.45Å, while…

Q: Why would Hinsberg's Method for Characterizing Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Amines fail with the…

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Q: Questions: (1) What is the basis of Hinsberg method in separating and classifying the three classes…

A: Answer: These questions are based on the chemical properties of aliphatic and aromatic amines.

Q: why is pentafluorophenyl ester more reactive (with primary amine) than ethyl ester?

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Q: Why are the boiling points of tertiary amines lower than those of corresponding primary and…

A: Amines are organic compounds that contain nitrogen atoms with a lone pair. Basically, they are…

Q: the

A: 1- primary amine : aromatic or non-aromatic compound having two Hydrogens on nitrogen atom called…

Q: explain the solubility behavior of each representatives amine in water a. aniline b. diethylamine c.…

A: a. Aniline :  Aniline contain Aromatic ring which is Hydrophobic part and Hydrophobic part always…

Q: Why is the amine N atom more nucleophilic than the amide N atom in CH3CONHCH2CH2CH2NHCH3?

A: Nucleophilicity of a chemical species depends on availability of electrons on it.  Factors such as…

Q: Explain why all classes of low molecular weight amines are water soluble. O Low molecular weight…

A: Interpretation- Reason why all classes of low molecular weight amines are water soluble is to be…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.