Q: Discuss Pathophysiology of the Digestive System?
A: Digestion is the breakdown of large insoluble food molecules into small water-soluble food molecules…
Q: . Classify the digestive disorders by the type of cause (e.g.,infectious, cancer, inflammatory,…
A: Digestive disorders are disorders associated with the digestive system, eg. Stomatitis, gingivitis,…
Q: Explain how pernicious anemia may develop fromchronic gastritis.
A: Blood dyscrasias is defined as a type of medical condition where cellular or the plasma components…
Q: a. Explain how a long-term, low-residue dietcontributes to the development of diverticula.b. Explain…
A: Diverticula are small pouch-like outgrowths in the colon. Above the age of 40, these are common…
Q: Explain the cause of hypovolemic shock with peritonitis.
A: When loss of more than 20 percent of the body's blood or fluid supply that life-threatening…
Q: Explain why the cause of toxic hepatitis should beidentified quickly.
A: Hepatitis It is the disorder of liver characterized by inflammation of the liver caused by…
Q: Compare acute and chronic pancreatitis.
A: Acute pancreatitis could be a explosive and short bout of inflammation. Chronic pancreatitis is in…
Q: List the common early signs of colorectal cancer,relating each to a particular site.
A: Colorectal cancer, as the name suggests, is a cancer in the colon or rectum area, that is located at…
Q: sufficient intakes of calcium rich foods may increase the risk of colon cancel. explain
A: Hello! It seems question is incorrect. I am assuming the question as “sufficient intakes of calcium…
Q: Discuss how a disorder of the large intestine can affecthomeostasis overall. Give a few examples.
A: The cells are the primary unit of life. An organism may be unicellular or multicellular. The…
Q: a. Define cholecystitis.b. List factors that predispose to cholelithiasis.c. Trace a gallstone on…
A: The gastrointestinal system plays an important role in the digestion of foods in that it secretes…
Q: Explain the terms; ileostomy and
A: Third and final part of the small intestine is the ileum. It measures 3 meters and ends at the…
Q: Explain common bile duct?
A: Digestion is the process by which nutrients are broken down into simpler substances.
Q: complications postoperatively except a. Diarrhea b. Tympanites c. Nausea and vomiting d.…
A: Post operative complications are the problems occur after the surgery and these are the…
Q: What are the predisposing factors and characteristics common to inflammatory disorders of the…
A: The group of disorders associated with the gastrointestinal tract's inflammation is known as…
Q: What causes the excessive intestinal gas that characterizes giardiasis?
A: Giardiasis is a common illness caused by a parasite called Giardia lamblia that may result in…
Q: Explain the various liver functions.
A: Answer: Introduction: The liver is present in the higher portion of right-hand side of the abdominal…
Q: - blood .…
A: Bile pigments are the end product of the haemoglobin metabolism. There are 5 types of bile pigments…
Q: Indicate where in the GI tract most of the absorption of nutrients occurs.
A: Digestion is the process by which the complex food materials are broken down into simple molecules.…
Q: Explain the progressive effects of intestinal obstructionand the related signs.
A: The gastrointestinal (GI) tract represents the passage that the food through the body along various…
Q: What is pancreatitis ? Explain the cause of pancreatitis ?
A: Pancreatitis could be a disease within which your pancreas becomes inflamed. The pancreas duct gland…
Q: Illustrate the Pathophysiology of the Digestive System?
A: The digestive system plays a major role in breaking down food into small particles or nutrients.…
Q: Explain why hiatal hernia is aggravated by:a. intake of a large mealb. lying down after a meal
A: The diaphragm refers to the muscle that separates the two areas. The opening in the diaphragm is…
Q: What causes postoperative paralytic ileus?
A: absence of physiological motility of the intestines, non-mechanical obstruction is called as…
Q: Explain Peristaltic waves passing over the stomach?
A: Alimentary canal referred to as a tubular structure begins at mouth and terminates at anus and is…
Q: What are the common causes of and clinical findings in gastrointestinal malabsorption disorders?
A: The small intestine’s main role is to absorb nutrients from food. Malabsorption symptoms include the…
Q: List the various symptoms and possible causes ofirritable bowel syndrome.
A: The gastrointestinal tract (GI tract) starts from the mouth and extends up to the anus. The GI tract…
Q: Explain why the prognosis for colorectal cancer isrelatively poor.
A: Colorectal cancer mostly affects old age and the risk factors increase with diet, obesity, smoking,…
Q: a. Explain the purpose of the enterogastricreflex.b. Describe two results of an excessively…
A: Enterogastric reflex is an extrinsic reflex that is necessary for the normal function of the…
Q: a. Explain several mechanisms by which intestinalinfection can cause diarrhea.b. Explain how fluid…
A: Diarrhea is loose watery stools. It may acute, chronic or persistent. it is causes by, Bacterial…
Q: Explain how hypovolemia develops with intestinalobstruction.
A: When the volume of blood in the body decreases from the normal value then this condition is defined…
Q: Hematemesis and tarry stools are clinical signs of which serious potential complications of…
A: In this question asked about the complications of the cirrhosis of the liver. Detailed solution in…
Q: Compare Crohn’s disease with ulcerative colitis.
A: Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory bowel disease that causes inflammation in the digestive lining of…
Q: What are the types of intestinal obstruction?
A: An intestinal obstruction happens when the large or small intestines are obstructed. Blockage in the…
Q: Describe the two main types of inflammatory bowel disease.
A: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a set of intestinal illnesses characterized by chronic…
Q: Describe possible obstructive effects of livercancer.
A: Cancer It is defined as growth of abnormal cells characterized by cellular malfunction. Liver cancer…
Q: Discuss the physiologic influence of various pathologies, such as peptic ulcer disease, gastritis,…
A: Excessive production of hydrochloric acid in parietal cells of the stomach that leads to…
Q: Describe the various causes of vomiting and the vomitingprocess.
A: Forceful discharge of stomach contents is defined by the term vomiting. Vomiting is also known as…
Q: Describe the functions of the organs in the gastrointestinal system, including definitions for the…
A: Gastrointestinal system consist of accessory organs and alimentary canal . It starts from mouth ,…
Q: Explain what is happening when the appendix or tonsils get swollen.
A: A pair of soft tissue masses in the throat, one on each side of the tongue root is termed as…
Q: Explain how each of the following conditions causes anintestinal obstruction: (1) intussusception;…
A: Intestinal obstruction is the blockage (partial or complete) of the bowel. It blocks the food and…
Q: Describe the etiology, the signs, and possible complicationsof peptic ulcers.
A: Introduction:- Peptic ulcer disease is one of several disorders of the upper gastrointestinal tract…
Q: Describe some symptoms of hepatitis A
A: The hepatitis A virus causes an extremely infectious liver ailment known as hepatitis A. The virus…
Q: Describe the signs of malabsorption.
A: Introduction:- malabsorption, A condition that prevents absorption of nutrients through the small…
Q: Explain the structural and functional changes in Crohn's disease process that lead to weight loss
A: Crohn’s disease is an inflamed condition of digestive tract that results in malnutrition, weight…
Q: Treatment of inflammatory bowel disease?
A: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a catch-all name for a variety of diseases involving persistent…
Q: Explain the changes in arterial blood gases to be expectedin the early stage of vomiting and with…
A: Arterial blood gas analysis allows direct measurement of the quantity of carbon dioxide and oxygen…
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- Describe differences in obstruction of the small intestine, vs large intestine—causes and complicationsUsing cirrhosis of the liver as an example, list the possible aetiologies and describe in detail how chronic inflammation causes congestion within the liver. Describe in detail two consequences of portal hypertensionExplain and describe the pros ans cons of adenocarcinoma tumours in regards to bowel cancer.
- Explain how prehepatic jaundice might develop and theexpected change in serum bilirubin.a. Explain why peptic ulcers often do not healquickly but tend to persist or recur.b. Describe the common differences betweengastric ulcer and gastric cancera. Explain how the peritoneal membranes mayprovide a defense in the early stage of acuteappendicitis.b. Explain how the structure of the peritonealmembrane may be a disadvantage after theappendix ruptures.c. Explain how shock develops with acuteperitonitis.