Exercise 5-10 (Algo) Income reporting and break-even analysis LO P2 Sunn Company manufactures a single product that sells for $104 per unit and whose variable costs are $78 per unit. The company's annual fixed costs are $369,200. (1) Prepare a contribution margin income statement at the break-even point. (2) If the company's fixed costs increase by $127,000, what amount of sales (in dollars) is needed to break even? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Prepare a contribution margin income statement at the break-even point. SUNN COMPANY Contribution Margin Income Statement (at Break-Even) Sales Amount $ 0 < Required 1 Required 2 >
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- Question No.2 Menlo Company manufactures and sells a single product. The company’s sales and expenses for last quarter are as follows: Unit Cost $30 $12 $18 Total Cost $450,000 $180,000 $270,000 $216,000 $054,000 Sales. Less variable expenses.. Contribution margin. Less fixed expenses. Net operating income. Required: What is the B.E.P in units sold and in sales dollars? What is the total contribution at B.E.P? How many units must sold each quarter to earn a target profit of $90,000? Use the contribution margin method. Verify your answer by preparing a contribution format income statement at the target sales level. Refer to original data, compute the margin of safety in both dollars and %age terms. What is the company CM ratio? If sales increase by $50,000 per quarter by how much would you expect quarterly net operating income to increase?Problem 10. Bulac Corporation manufactures and sells two products – Bangus and Tupig. Current revenue, costs and sales data on the two products appear below. Bangus P400 Tupig P600 Selling price per unit Variable cost per unit Number of units sold monthly 240 120 200 units 300 units Fixed costs and expenses are P704,000 per month. Required: a. Average contribution margin ratio. b. Composite breakeven point in units and in pesos. c. Allocation of composite breakeven point in units. d. Assuming the company increases its fixed costs and expenses by P140,800, how many units of Bangus and Tupig should be sold at breakeven point? e. Refer to the original data, assuming the sales mix between Bangus and Tupig is 500 units for Bangus and 300 units for Tupig, what is the new combined breakeven point in units and in pesos? f. Consider the original data, except that Pangasinan Company based its sales mix in units. Determine the following: i. Average UCM. ii. Composite BEP in units and in pesos.Question 1: A company produces and sells two products with the following costs: Product X Product Y Variable costs per Br. of sales Fixed costs per period Br.0.45 Br.1 212 000 Br.0.6 Br.1 212 000 Total sales revenue is currently generated by the two products in the following proportions: Product X 70% Product Y 30% Required: Calculate the break-even sales revenue per period, based on the sales mix assumed Prepare a profit–volume chart of the above situation for sales revenue up to Br.4 000 Show on the same chart the effect of a change in the sales mix to product X 50%, product Y 50%. Clearly indicate on the chart the break-even point for each situation. Of the fixed costs 455 000 are attributable to product X. Calculate the sales revenue required on product X in order to recover the attributable fixed costs and provide a netcontribution of Br.700 000 towards general fixed costs and profit.
- Problem 12-21 (Algo) Prepare a contribution margin format income statement; answer what-if questions LO 12-7, 12-8, 12-9 Shown here is an income statement in the traditional format for a firm with a sales volume of 7,500 units. Cost formulas also are shown: Revenues Cost of goods sold ($5,900 + $2.25/unit) Gross profit Operating expenses: Selling ($1,200 + $0.10/unit) Administrative ($3,500 + $0.20/unit) Operating income $34,400 22,775 $ 11,625 1,950 5,000 $ 4,675 Required: a. Prepare an income statement in the contribution margin format. b. Calculate the contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio. c. Calculate the firm's operating income (or loss) if the volume changed from 7,500 units to 1. 11,250 units. 2. 3,750 units. d. Refer to your answer to part a for total revenues of $34,400. Calculate the firm's operating income (or loss) if unit selling price and variable expenses per unit do not change and total revenues 1. Increase by $14,500. 2. Decrease by $3,000.es Bloom Company management predicts that it will incur fixed costs of $259,000 and earn pretax income of $493,100 in the next period. Its expected contribution margin ratio is 69%. Required: 1. Compute the amount of total dollar sales. 2. Compute the amount of total variable costs. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Compute the amount of total dollar sales. Dollar Sales Choose Numerator: Choose Denominator: * Heimil = Total Dollar Sales Total dollar sales = Required 2 >Assignment # 3 (From Cost Volume Profit Analysis Mauro Products has a single product, a woven basket whose selling price is $ 15 and whose variable cost is $12 per unit. The company's monthly fixed expenses are $4,200. Required: 1. Solve for the company's break-even point in unit sales using the equation method. 2. Solve for the company's break-even point in sales dollars using the equation method and the CM ratio. 3. Solve for the company's break-even point in unit sales using the contribution margin method. 4. Solve for the company's break-even point in sales dollars using the contribution margin method and the CM ratio.
- Question 1 Following is the contribution margin income statement of a single product company: Total Per unit Sales $1,200,000 $80 |Less variable expenses $840,000 $56 Contribution margin 360,000 $24 Less fixed expenses 300,000 Net operating income $60,000 Required: 1. Calculate break-even point in units and dollars. 2. What is the contribution margin at break-even point? 3. Compute the number of units to be sold to earn a profit of $36,000. 4. Compute the margin of safety using original data. 5. Compute CM ratio. 6. Compute the expected increase in monthly net operating if sales increase by $160,000 and fixed expenses do not change. Question 2 Part A Since 1993, Debbie Osborne has run a small market stall in Croydon, selling flowers to the public six days a week. Her main costs are an operating license fee paid to the local council, the weekly hire of a van, her wages and the costs of the flowers. Debbie estimates that her fixed costs amount to £400 for the week. On average the…Problem 12-21 (Algo) Prepare a contribution margin format income statement; answer what-if questions LO 12-7, 12-8, 12-9 Shown here is an income statement in the traditional format for a firm with a sales volume of 8,000 units. Cost formulas also are shown: Revenues $ 34,800 Cost of goods sold ($5,700 + $2.10/unit) 22,500 Gross profit $ 12,300 Operating expenses: Selling ($1,180 + $0.09/unit) 1,900 Administrative ($3,650 + $0.20/unit) 5,250 Operating income $ 5,150 Required: Prepare an income statement in the contribution margin format. Calculate the contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio. Calculate the firm's operating income (or loss) if the volume changed from 8,000 units to 12,000 units. 4,000 units. Refer to your answer to part a for total revenues of $34,800. Calculate the firm’s operating income (or loss) if unit selling price and variable expenses per unit do not change and total revenues Increase by $11,000. Decrease by $3,000.PROBLEM 7 Tito Company sells several products. Information of average revenue and costs are as follows: Selling price per unitPhp20.00 Variable costs per unit: Direct materialsPhp4.00 Direct manufacturing labor Php1.60 Manufacturing overhead Php0.40 Selling costsPhp2.00 Annual fixed costs Php96,000 26. Calculate the contribution margin per unit. 27. Calculate the number of units Tito's must sell each year to break even. 28. Determine the breakeven point in peso. 29. Calculate the number of units Tito's must sell to yield a profit of Php144,000. PROBLEM
- PROBLEM 3. The income statement of Sandra Company follows: Sales Less Variable expenses Contribution margin Less Fixed costs P500,000 (275.000) 225,000 (180,000) P 45,000 Operating income Sandra produces and sells a single product. The above income statement is based on sales of 100,000 units. Requirements: 1. Compute the breakeven point in units and in pesos. 2. Suppose that the selling price increases by 10 percent. Will the breakeven increase or decrease? 3. Suppose that the variable cost per unit increases by P0.35. What will happen to breakeven point? Can you predict whether the breakeven increases or decreases if both the selling price and the unit variable cost increase? Recompute the breakeven point by incorporating both the changes in requirement 2 and 3. 5. Assume that total fixed costs increase by P50,000. Will the breakeven point change? 4.The information below relates to the only product of Catherine Company: Exercise 4-13 Sales price per unit Variable cost per unit Fixed costs per year P48 36 P240,000 REQUIRED: i Compute the contribution margin ratio and the peso sales volume required to break-even. 2. Assuming that the company sells 75,000 units during the year, compute the margin of safety sales volume. Exercise 4-14 Cristina Corporation has fixed costs of P72,000 per month. It sells two products as follows: Sales Variable Contribution Price Cost Margin Product A P20 P8 P12 B 20 14 REQUIRED: 1. What monthly peso sales volume is required to break-even if three units of product A are sold with one unit of product B? 2. What monthly peso sales volume is required to break-even if one unit of product A is sold with three units of product B?Required information Exercise 5-8 (Static) Prepare a Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) Graph [LO5-8] [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Karlik Enterprises distributes a single product whose selling price is $24 per unit and whose variable expense is $18 per unit. The company's monthly fixed expense is $24,000. Exercise 5-8 (Static) Part 1 Required: 1. Prepare a cost-volume-profit graph for the company using sales volumes of zero units and 8,000 units. Note: Use the line tool to draw three lines (Total Sales Revenue, Fixed Expense, Total Expense). Each line should only contain the two endpoints. For your graph to grade correctly, you must enter the exact coordinates. Once all points have been plotted, click on the line (not individual points) and a tool icon will pop up. You can use this to enter exact co-ordinates for your points as needed. To remove a line from the graph, click on the line and select delete option. $200,000 Dollars $150,000 $100,000 $50,000…