else { } else if(condition){ } else if{ } Else If(condition){ } else (condition) { }
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Control structures
Control structures are block of statements that analyze the value of variables and determine the flow of execution based on those values. When a program is running, the CPU executes the code line by line. After sometime, the program reaches the point where it has to make a decision on whether it has to go to another part of the code or repeat execution of certain part of the code. These results affect the flow of the program's code and these are called control structures.
Switch Statement
The switch statement is a key feature that is used by the programmers a lot in the world of programming and coding, as well as in information technology in general. The switch statement is a selection control mechanism that allows the variable value to change the order of the individual statements in the software execution via search.
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- Direction: Read each sentence/ situation carefully and select the BEST answer among the choices. 1. It is a Boolean expression that tells when the loop will exit. 2. The sequence that makes up the loop body may either be a block of Turbo C statements or a single Turbo C statement. 3. In Turbo C it is a reserved word. 4. Its values determine the number of times the loop iterates. 5. It is the second type of open-ended loop. Condition For Loop Statement For Do while LoopRemaining Time: 54 minutes, 49 seconds. * Question Completion Status: QUESTION 19 Write a Java program that prompts the user to enter the School Grade Level of a student and then calculate their discount amount in the regular fees structure offered during this pandemic situation. By using the below table, calculate their discount amount from the amount of the regular fee and then print the discount amount in OMR by using the appropriate selection structure. (Assume the user is entering a maximum Grade level is 12) discount amount = Regular Fees * percentage of discount rate School Grade Level Regular Fees in OMR Discount Rate >9 and 6 and 3 and 0 and <=3 30.500 5% otherwise 20.400 No discount T T T Arial 3 (12pt) v T -E E- 只i ン Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all answers. Save All Answers TOSHIBA F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 INS SCNULL LOCK AD & 67 7 V 8A9 4 0Problem Description: In the Whimsical Library, each book is enchanted with a magical code to ensure the protection of knowledge. The validation process for these magical codes involves a combination of mathematical spells. The validation process is described as follows: Take the sum of the digits at odd positions from left to right. Take the sum of the squared digits at even positions from left to right. If the absolute difference between the results from step 1 and step 2 is a prime number, the book code is considered valid; otherwise, it is invalid. Example 1: Consider the magical book code 86420137. Step 1. Take the sum of the digits at odd positions from left to right. 8+4+0+3=15 Step 2. Take the sum of the squared digits at even positions from left to right. 6^2+2^2+1^2+7^2=36+4+1+49 = 90 Step 3. If the absolute difference between the results from step 1 and step 2 is a prime number. 115-901 75 (not a prime number) Book code 86420137 is invalid. Example 2: Now, let's examine the…
- 21. GeeBees Clothiers is having a sale. The store manager wants a program that allows a salesclerk to enter the original price of an item and the discount rate. The program should calculate and display the amount of the discount and the sale price. The algorithm in Figure 2-21 is supposed to solve this problem, but it is not working correctly. Correct the algorithm, and then desk-check it using an original price of $100 and a discount rate of .25 (the decimal equivalent of 25%). Output: discount sale price oviginal príce discount rate Imput: Algorithm: 1. enter the original price and discount rate 2. calculate the sale price by subtracting the discount from the original price 3. display the discount and price1. By using the aid of flowchart(s), explain the difference between if selection and if.. else selection.Problem Description: The bird of paradise called the Helipixsal is renowned for its magnificent tail feathers which range in number from five to nine ornate feathers each of a different length. Their "magnificence" is quantified by the rather simple process of counting the exact number of tail feathers and multiplying this by the difference in the length of the minimum and maximum lengths of tail feather. You are to write a simple program that will allow the user to enter the length of each tail feather individually and keep on entering feathers until a -1 is entered. The program will then return the quantified "magnificence" factor.
- QUICK-BASIC64 In a 50-person class, students with grades below 70 are considered unsuccessful. Write an algorithm that calculates students who fail the exam. (Please explain everything the program in details and please check whether the program runs or not by using q- basic64. Thank you so much)After a specific amount of time has passed, an initial block statement can no longer be utilised.All of the following are examples of nesting control structure EXCEPT: OHaving a loop inside an if statement body. OHaving a function call inside the body a loop OHaving one loop structure inside another loop structure Having an if-elif statement inside a loop body
- After a certain point, the usage of an initial block statement becomes invalid.The data type bool: Group of answer choices Can only be used in a selection statement. Can take on any expression as a value. Can take on values -1, 0 or 1. Can take on values true and false.* Question Completion Status: A Moving to another question will save this response. Question 9 Given the function F(X,Y,Z) =XZ + Z(X'+ XY), the equivalent, most simplified Boolean representation for F is O a. Z+XYZ O b.XZ O c. Z O d.Z+YZ A Moving to another question will save this response. مشمس 36°C