The central bank of the fictitious country "Alpha" raises bank reserves by $200. What effect will the increase in bank reserves have on the money supply in each of the following situations: a. If the banking system is a 100% reserve banking system, the money supply will increase by $ b. The banking system is a fractional reserve banking system with a desired reserve deposit ratio of 0.25, the money supply will increase by $1
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- You take $100 you had kept under your mattressand deposit it in your bank account. If this $100stays in the banking system as reserves and if bankshold reserves equal to 10 percent of deposits, byhow much does the total amount of deposits in thebanking system increase? By how much does themoney supply increase?a. Distinguish between legally required reserves and excess reserves. b. Why don’t banks hold a 100 percent reserves? How is the amount of reserves bank hold related to the amount of money the banking system creates? c. Define the term money multiplier? d. Assume that Lucky Bank is required to hold a 10% deposits as reserves, and there is a $3000 increase in demand deposits. Calculate the money multiplier? How much additional new demand deposits couldthe $3,000 deposit support?8:29 1 v) Cai be ustu lu purtTiast tommvultits, but TIUL services. 18) Fiat money has A) little to no intrinsic value but is backed by the quantity of gold held by the central bank. B) a great intrinsic value that is independent of its use as money C) value, because it can be redeemed for gold by the central bank. D) little to no intrinsic value and is authorized by the central bank or governmental body
- Table 10-2 Last Bank of Cedar Bend Assets: Reserves Loans Liabilities: $25 000 Deposits $180 000 S155 000 efer to the Table 10-2. If the reserve requirement is 10 percent and then someone deposits $50 000 into the bank, what is the bank's reserve osition? alect one: cross a. It will have $52 000 in excess reserves. cros b. It will need to raise reserves by $5000. cros c. It will have $57 000 in excess reserves. d. It will have excess reserves of $2000.Explain whether each of the following eventsincreases or decreases the money supply.a. The Fed buys bonds in open-market operations.b. The Fed reduces the reserve requirement.c. The Fed increases the interest rate it pays onreserves.d. Citibank repays a loan it had previously takenfrom the Fed.e. After a rash of pickpocketing, people decide tohold less currency.f. Fearful of bank runs, bankers decide to hold moreexcess reserves.g. The FOMC increases its target for the federalfunds rate.ou just deposited $4,000 in cash into a checking account at the local bank. Assume that banks lend out all excess reserves and there are no leaks in the banking system. That is, all money lent by banks gets deposited in the banking system. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. If the reserve requirement is 1212%, how much will your deposit increase the total value of checkable bank deposits? $ If the reserve requirement is 44%, how much will your deposit increase the total value of checkable deposits? $ Increasing the reserve requirement the money supply.
- Humongous Bank is the only bank in the economy.The people in this economy have $20 million in money,and they deposit all their money in Humongous Bank.a. Humongous Bank decides on a policy of holding100% reserves. Draw a T-account for the bank.b. Humongous Bank is required to hold 5% of itsexisting $20 million as reserves, and to loan outthe rest. Draw a T-account for the bank after ithas made its first round of loans.c. Assume that Humongous bank is part of amultibank system. How much will money supplyincrease with that original $19 million loan?if people hold all money as demand deposits and banks maintain a reserve raitio of 12.5 percent what's the quantity of moneySuppose the Federal Reserve (Fed) decides the current money supply of $2.1 trillion is too low, and that an increase of $400 billion is necessary. What tool can the Fed use to accomplish this increase? Assume the current reserve ratio is 0.1. Buy government securities. O Increase the interest paid on bank reserves. Increase the reserve ratio. Sell government securities. Calculate the change in reserves necessary to achieve the $400 billion increase. $ billion
- The graph shows the demand curve for reserves in the market for bank reserves. The federal funds target rate is 4 percent. Draw the supply curve of reserves to achieve the federal funds target rate. Label it. Draw a point at the equilibrium in the market for bank reserves. Choose the statement that is incorrect. O A. Banks hold reserves to meet the required reserve ratio and so that they can make payments. OB. The Fed's open market operations determine the demand for reserves. OC. The higher the federal funds rate, the smaller is the quantity of reserves demanded. O D. Bank reserves are costly to hold because they can be loaned in the federal funds market and earn the federal funds rate. Federal funds rate (percent per year) 8.00 7.00- 6.00- 5.00- 4.00- 3.00- RD 2.00+ 75 25 50 100 Reserves on deposit at the Fed (billions of dollars) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question.A purchase of U.S. government securities by the Fed causes A. a multiple contraction of the money supply because deposits fall by more than the amount of the securities purchased. B. a contraction of the money supply equal to the amount of the securities because all other transactions occur within the banking system. C. an expansion of the money supply equal to the amount of the securities because all other transactions occur within the banking system. D. a multiple expansion of the money supply because the required reserve ratio is less than oneSea shell have been used as money is West Africa. This is an example of Seçtiğiniz cevabın işaretlendiğini görene kadar bekleyiniz. Soruyu boş bırakmak isterseniz işaretlediğiniz seçeneğe tekrar tiklayımız 4,00 Puan fiat money. B legal money. token money. commodity money. D Soru Bog Brat Which of the following is not a form of commodity money? Seçtiğiniz cevabın işaretlendiğini görene kadar bekleyiniz. Soruyu boş bırakmak isterseniz işaretlediğiniz seçeneje tekrar tiklaynız 4,00 Puan A checks B cigarettes precious stones all of the above Bu Soryu Bog arak