E Susan is conducting a STRIDE threat assessment by placing threats into one or more of the following categories: Spoofing, Tampering, Repudiation, Information Disclosure, Denial of Service, and Elevation of Privilege. As part of her assessment, she has discovered an issue that allows transactions to be modified between a web browser and the application server that it accesses. What STRIDE categorization(s) best fit this issue? A Spoofing and Tampering Tampering and Repudiation Information Disclosure and Elevation of Privilege D Tampering and Information Disclosure
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- You are asked to do some research, and write a report that answers the following questions about Digital Fingerprinting: You should tackle the following points: What is Digital Fingerprinting and for what purposes is it used? How does the fingerprinting algorithm work? Describe its principle of operation. Certain steps are followed to reach the desired result- either block, delete or authorize usage of content. Some cybersecurity experts say that fingerprinting is abusive and exposes the privacy issues of users. Certain solutions were done by some browsers for blocking browser fingerprinting. Describe the measures taken by any of the browsers as a fingerprint defense mechanism. List two common Fingerprinting Algorithms. Report Writing: You should follow the following guidelines while writing your report: Your report should be between 400 and 500 words in length. Ensure that your report has an appropriate structure and writing style. Your report…A keylogger was used to get the password of a victim's Facebook account, and the hacker tried to extort money from the victim. The victim is informed that the contents of his emails will be abused unless he pays the money. What was the offense that was committed in violation of RA 10175? What are the ramifications? Justify your answer.First, argue for the best information security practice, whether a block cipher or stream cipher should be used to encrypt a video data file sent through the internet as part of a major, successful entertainment service. The entertainment company has a large market share, and ample resources. Secondly, argue for the most secure choice of which kind of cipher should be used for the authentication exchange between the user and the entertainment service web portal. The entertainment service is expensive to the customer, and users are wary of the misuse of their accounts. Consider the nature of the traffic and its pattern, and the nature of the keys to use.
- The password of a victim's Facebook account was obtained via the use of a keylogger, and the hacker sought to extort money from the victim as a result of the theft. The victim is informed that the contents of his emails will be exploited unless he pays the required sum of money. What was the crime that was committed in violation of RA 10175? What are the ramifications of this decision? Please provide justification for your answer.When implementing best security practices, it is vital to follow the five fundamental security principles: layering, limiting, diversity, obscurity, and simplicity. When granting access rights to a user account which principle do you think is the most important? A. Limiting: User should only grant access to minimal level of services needed to perform actions. B. Layering: User account needs to have multiple layers of authentication. C. Obscurity: User account should be hidden from other users. D. None of the principles are important.What is Digital Fingerprinting and for what purposes is it used? How does the fingerprinting algorithm work? Describe its principle of operation. Certain steps are followed to reach the desired result- either block, delete or authorize usage of content. Some cybersecurity experts say that fingerprinting is abusive and exposes the privacy issues of users. Certain solutions were done by some browsers for blocking browser fingerprinting. Describe the measures taken by any of the browsers as a fingerprint defense mechanism. List two common Fingerprinting Algorithms.
- The CAN-SPAM Act of 2003 was the first law meant to curtail unsolicited email, often referred to as spam. However, the law has many loopholes. Internet service providers (ISPs) and organizations' email administrators use antispam technologies as the front line guards against spam. Although spam still exists, do you think the CAN-SPAM Act has been effective? Why or why not?In what ways does spam affect digital forensic investigations?Assume you've been named Chief Security Officer (CSO) of a company that deals with highly sensitive and classified information. Because the materials are so sensitive, only authorised people should have access to this facility. Unauthorized access could pose a serious threat to national security. This facility is very new, and there is currently no automated information technology-based authentication mechanism in place. The first assignment you were given after being appointed as CSO was to build an IT-based identification system that checks a person's identity when he or she wishes to use the facility. Propose and describe an authentication system that can be used to verify employees and allow only those personnel with proper access rights to access classified resources. Please keep in mind that single factor authentication may not be sufficient.Do you believe that unauthorised individuals were responsible for the most recent security breach that included access control and authentication and was reported in the news? Is there any indication that it has had any kind of an impact on the way that day-to-day activities are carried out? How much cash has been squandered by the company?
- A victim’s Facebook account password was stolen using a keylogger and a hacker tries to extort money from the victim. The victim is threatened that if he does not pay the money, the information contained in the emails will be misused. According to RA 10175, what was the crime committed? What are the penalties? Explain your answer.Question 4: Study the scenario and complete Question 4 Why Strong, Unique Passwords MatterCybersecurity experts make the recommendation for strong, unique passwords for several reasons - the first being that every day malicious cyber threat actors compromise websites and online accounts, and post lists of usernames, email addresses, and passwords online. This exposes people’s passwords, and worse yet, they are exposed with information that uniquely identifies the user, such as an email address. That means that a malicious actor can look for other accounts associated with that same person, such as work-related, personal social media, or banking accounts. When the malicious actor finds those accounts, they can try logging in with the exposed password and if the password is reused, they can gain access. This is why unique passwords matter.Secondly, when malicious cyber threat actors can’t easily find or a guess the password, they can use a technique called brute forcing. This is a…Answer the following questions. Describe various issues or challenges for password-based user authentication. Also, explain the defiance mechanism for each of these challenges/attacks. Explain the mechanism of hash-based password and how this mechanism can be attacked. Also, describe the means to resolve these attacks. Compare different token-based user authentication mechanisms with their advantages and disadvantages. Describe various types of malicious software (malware) attacks and suggest countermeasures to each of these malware attacks. Explain the functioning of Host-Based Scanners and Signature-Based Anti-Virus software. Explain their advantages and limitations.