Draw the structure before the product of glucose react further, how does oxidation occur in glucose? Please draw and explain
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Draw the structure before the product of glucose react further, how does oxidation occur in glucose? Please draw and explain
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- Energetic of Fructose-1 ,6-bis P Hydrolysis (Integrates with Chapter 3.) The standard free energy change (G) for hydrolysis of fructose-1. 6-bisphosphate (FBP) to fructose-S-phosphate (F-6-P) and P: is -16.7 KJ/mol: FBP + H2O fructose-6-P + Pi The standard free energy change (G) for ATP hydrolysis is -30.5 KJ/mol: ATP + H2O ADP + Pj What is the standard free energy change for the phosphofructokinase reaction: ATP + fructose-6-P ADP + FBP b. What is the equilibrium constant for this reaction? c. Assuming the intracellular concentrations of [ATP] and (ADP] are maintained constant at 4 mM and 1.6 mM, respectively, in a rat liver cell, what will be the ratio of [FBP]/[fructose-6-P] when the phosphofructokinase reaction reaches equilibrium?1. Make a whole diagram about protein metabolism. (Illustrate on where do all the products directly go upon the cleaving or hydrolysis/ upon the breaking down of larger molecule into smaller molecule) Note: a. No need to elaborate the Citric Acid Cycle b. Only 1 box for ETCHandwritten Identify the molecule names, enzyme name, enzyme classification and change in reaction(for glycolysis pathway)
- NH, This compound is directly involved in: он O=P-0-CH, H но OmP-0- O oxidizing an alcohol in the conversion of sucrose to fructose. O the synthesis of malonyl coenzyme A. reducing a ketone in gluconeogenesis. reducing a C=C double bond in fatty-acid synthesis.In the table below, choose the appropriate metabolic processes for each scenario: Metabolic Processes Process that Occurs in RBCs Process that Occurs Only in Liver Glycolysis A A Gluconeogenesis B B Beta Oxidation C C Ketogenesis D D Ketolysis E E Urea Formation F F Glyconeogenesis G G#7.Do Identify different types of organic reaction mechanism (SN1, SN2, etc.) and reaction types (Addition, elimination, etc ) in the following metabolic pathways. 1. Conversion of Pyruvate to Acetyl CoA 2. Citric acid cycle 3. Gluconeogenesis pathway (pyruvate to glucose).
- 1.A fatty acid with 14 carbon atoms will undergo how many cycles of beta oxidation * 2.An unidentified fluid is received in the laboratory with a request to determine if the fluid is urine or another body fluid. Using routine laboratory tests, what tests would determine that the fluid is most probably urineEnzyme Triacylglycerol Lipase Rennin Catalase Hexokinase Enzyme Official Name (write N/A if not applicable) Enzyme Official Number (4 digits) Simple or Conjugated Enzyme (specify cofactor if applicable) Type of Reaction Catalyzed Substrate Optimum pH Optimum Temperature Function/s Disease (give 1 and describe briefly)2. Match the figure and the letter. The diagram of glycogen degradation: Metabolite: A. Glucose. В. АТР. С. Н. РО, D. ADP." E. Glucose 1-phospha медицинс ийунивер wM. Cevenoe М. Сеченов Московскй госудй 2 3 Glucose-6-phosphate
- 2. Circle the carbon atoms of the carbohydrate rings of these sugars at which the oxidation takes place. These carbon atoms will become part of an aldehyde or ketone group. Note: do this for the reducing sugars only! OH H OH H H но но. HO но- но- -H H но H но H HO, H но B-D-glucose он HO. H OH HỌ Но sucrose OH H H Но OCH3 OH methyl a-D-glucoside Но. H но. Но OH Но -HO- но OH OH maltose a-D-fructoseThe rate-limiting enzyme of fatty acid synthesis pathway is Select one: O Acetyl CoA carboxylase O 3-Ketoacyl-AC synthase O Malonyl CoA-ACP transacylase O Acetyl CoA-ACP acetyltransacylaseIn class, I mentioned that fructose is metabolized differently in the liver compared to glucose. Refer to the figure shown below to calculate the number ofATPs you would expect from the metabolism of fructose in the liver. Show your work! Fructokinase Fructose Fructose-1-P АТР ADP Aldolase B Dihydroxy- acetone phosphate Glyceraldehyde АТР Triose kinase Triose phosphate isomerase ADP 4 - Glyceraldehyde-3-P Glycolysis Руruvate Acetyl-CoA Fatty acids and triglycerides
