Draw the Line Bond Structure for 2-methylbutane Step 1A: COMPLETE THE SKELETON STRUCTURE: Step 2: Use the skeleton structure from step 1A to find: Use single bonds to add HYDROGEN atoms to the carbon atoms until EVERY carbon atom has four bonds = OCTET. CC-C- C I C Step 1B: Count the total number of valence electrons from all the atoms in the molecule. Chemical formula of molecule Atom # of atoms X X X # of valence electrons = = = Total # of electrons in structure = totals Step 3: Subtract the number of electrons used to make the skeleton structure from the total number of valence electrons. Total # of electrons in structure (from step 1 above) # of electrons used in skeleton (from step 2 above) Remaining # electrons to be added= Step 5: Check for Octets Check the structure in step 4 for octets (4 pairs) of electrons around each atom. If octet rule is satisfied, you are done. If octet rule is not satisfied, go to Step 6. # of electrons used in skeleton = (multiply # of bonds in skeleton by 2) Step 4: Add the remaining electrons (if any remain) to the skeletal structure above as lone pairs as evenly as possible on all atoms except hydrogen. NOTE: Do you have any remaining electrons to add in this example..?????...see step #3! Step 6: Use existing lone pairs to make double or triple bonds until the octet rule is satisfied for all atoms

Chemical Principles in the Laboratory
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305264434
Author:Emil Slowinski, Wayne C. Wolsey, Robert Rossi
Publisher:Emil Slowinski, Wayne C. Wolsey, Robert Rossi
Chapter13: The Geometrical Structure Of Molecules-an Experiment Using Molecular Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4ASA: a. How many sticks did you need to make the skeleton structure?____________ b. How many sticks are...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question

Can u help me with this qu

Draw the Line Bond Structure for 2-methylbutane
Step 1A: COMPLETE THE
SKELETON STRUCTURE:
Step 2:
Use the skeleton structure from step 1A
to find:
Use single bonds to add HYDROGEN
atoms to the carbon atoms until EVERY
carbon atom has four bonds = OCTET.
CCC - C
I
C
Step 1B: Count the total number of
valence electrons from all the atoms in
the molecule.
Chemical formula of molecule
Atom # of
atoms
X
X
X
# of
valence
electrons
=
=
=
Total # of electrons in structure =
totals
Step 3: Subtract the number of
electrons used to make the skeleton
structure from the total number of
valence electrons.
Total # of electrons in structure
(from step 1 above)
# of electrons used in skeleton
(from step 2 above)
Remaining # electrons to be added=
Step 5: Check for Octets
Check the structure in step 4 for octets
(4 pairs) of electrons around each atom.
If octet rule is satisfied, you are done.
If octet rule is not satisfied, go to Step 6.
# of electrons used in skeleton =
(multiply # of bonds in skeleton by 2)
Step 4: Add the remaining electrons (if
any remain) to the skeletal structure
above as lone pairs as evenly as possible
on all atoms except hydrogen.
NOTE: Do you have any remaining
electrons to add in this example..?????...see
step #3!
Step 6: Use existing lone pairs to make
double or triple bonds until the octet rule is
satisfied for all atoms
Transcribed Image Text:Draw the Line Bond Structure for 2-methylbutane Step 1A: COMPLETE THE SKELETON STRUCTURE: Step 2: Use the skeleton structure from step 1A to find: Use single bonds to add HYDROGEN atoms to the carbon atoms until EVERY carbon atom has four bonds = OCTET. CCC - C I C Step 1B: Count the total number of valence electrons from all the atoms in the molecule. Chemical formula of molecule Atom # of atoms X X X # of valence electrons = = = Total # of electrons in structure = totals Step 3: Subtract the number of electrons used to make the skeleton structure from the total number of valence electrons. Total # of electrons in structure (from step 1 above) # of electrons used in skeleton (from step 2 above) Remaining # electrons to be added= Step 5: Check for Octets Check the structure in step 4 for octets (4 pairs) of electrons around each atom. If octet rule is satisfied, you are done. If octet rule is not satisfied, go to Step 6. # of electrons used in skeleton = (multiply # of bonds in skeleton by 2) Step 4: Add the remaining electrons (if any remain) to the skeletal structure above as lone pairs as evenly as possible on all atoms except hydrogen. NOTE: Do you have any remaining electrons to add in this example..?????...see step #3! Step 6: Use existing lone pairs to make double or triple bonds until the octet rule is satisfied for all atoms
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Theories of Bonding
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemical Principles in the Laboratory
Chemical Principles in the Laboratory
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305264434
Author:
Emil Slowinski, Wayne C. Wolsey, Robert Rossi
Publisher:
Brooks Cole
Living by Chemistry
Living by Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781464142314
Author:
Angelica M. Stacy
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399425
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285853918
Author:
H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133109655
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning