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- Draw reaction of an a,b-unsaturated aldehyde or a ketone with a nucleophile forms a direct addition product and/or a conjugate addition product, depending on the strength of the nucleophile and the structure of the aldehyde or ketone.Draw the product of nucleophilic substitution with attached neutral nucleophile. When the initial substitution product can lose a proton to form a neutral product, draw the product after proton transfer.Draw the product of nucleophilic substitution with each neutral nucleophile. When the initial substitution product can lose a proton to form a neutral product, draw the product after proton transfer.
- How to draw any nucleophilic substitution product ?Complete the following nucleophilic substitution reactions. In each reaction, show all electron pairs on both the nucleophile and the leaving group.Draw the appropriate reagents and solvent above and or below the arrow necessary to conduct the following reactions.
- Identify the electrophile and the nucleophile in each of the following reaction steps. Then draw curved arrows to illustrate the bond-making and bond-breaking processes.Determine whether each nucleophilic acyl substitution is likely to occur.Identify compounds A‒M in the following reaction sequence.