• Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using bactericidal drugs versus bacteriostatic drugs for the treatment of endotoxic shock. Aim for about 3-4 sentences max (enough to fit in the lines provided)

Q: What are 2 characteristics of the influenza virus allow for SHIFT and DRIFT to occur?

A: The three influenza viruses that make up the Orthomyxoviridae family—flu viruses A, B, and C—have…

Q: Calculate the number of ATP produced from the complete oxidation of myristic acid. Determine how…

A: One round of beta-oxidation will produce one Acetyl CoA, 1 NADH, and 1 FADH2. The two-carbon atom…

Q: (a) Relative fitness 1.50 1.25- 1.00- 0.75- BO NO 0.50- 31 32 generations generations, Net fitness…

A: i. males competed intensely for females, which resulted in selection for traits like 'high…

Q: over a period of 3 years , a 40 year old man develops generalized dystonic , hyperkinetic movements…

A: A neurological condition called dystonia is characterized by uncontrollable twisting postures and…

Q: If obesity was purely related to the hormonal imbalance of these hunger/satiation hormones, what…

A: In obesity a person becomes overweight by consuming more calories than the calories burnt by his…

Q: And what where do these go , -produce d by thymus glands -Aid in the differentiation of…

A:

Q: LO 82 Apply the heritability, response to selection and selection differential concepts in examples…

A: Heritability is defined as the total number of phenotypic variations in a given population that…

Q: Which of the following describes the purpose of GWAS analysis OGWAS analysis identify genes that are…

A: GWAS, or Genome-Wide Association Study The aim of genome-wide association studies, or GWAS as we…

Q: What would you use the following programs for: Blastn Blastp Tblastn Global alignment CD-search Pfam…

A: Gene prediction is one of the most important parts of bioinformatics. Finding genomic DNA areas that…

Q: What type of enzyme would you need to insert a functional gene A nuclease that makes staggered cuts…

A: In order to clone a gene, it must be inserted into a plasmid, a circular piece of DNA that may be…

Q: 1. Explain how plants move water against gravity to reach the tops of their stems.

A: In plants the movement of water and nutrients facilitates with the help of leaves, stems and root.…

Q: What property of a molecule allows it to pass through the cell membrane simultaneously?

A:

Q: please answer i'll give thumbs up

A: The DNA sequence is read from the bottom of the gel to the top, including bands in all four lanes.…

Q: How might the removal of a regionally adapted population make a species more susceptible to…

A: Extinction refers to the complete dissaperance of a particular species from the earth and it is a…

Q: Mutations in the IL2RG gene cause approximately 30 percent of severe combined immunodeficiency…

A: Since we answer only three subparts of a question at a time, therefore we are answering the first…

Q: Which of the following classes of oncogenes would likely be druggable with a small molecule (select…

A: Oncogenes are genes that have the potential to cause cancer. They can be found in normal cells and…

Q: Which of the following statements about DNA replication is INCORRECT?   It is powered bythe…

A: Let us look at each statement separately. 1. DNA replication requires energy which comes from the…

Q: Calculate the final dilution in the following dilution series:  a. 1 mL in  9 mL dilution & 100uL…

A: Dilution is calculated as amount of sample transfered into the diluent divided by the total amount…

Q: Honey bee workers from a colony in North Carolina are visiting two food sites, A and B, at 6 am as…

A: What is waggle run? The waggle dance is performed by the honeybee to indicate other bees in the…

Q: Clinical history: Over the course of 1 week, a 6-year-old boy develops 0.5- to 1.0-cm pustules on…

A: Infection are caused due to living organisms like bacteria, fungi etc.  Bacterial are of 2 types-…

Q: LO69 Identify whether a trait is epigenetic or genetic given an example. Determine if the following…

A: The study of stable phenotypic changes without changes to the DNA sequence is known as epigenetics.…

Q: R= R + AR R Arterial Compliance: An artery of 1 cm diameter under diastolic pressure increases in…

A: Arterial compliance is defined as change in the arterial diamater due to change in the arterial…

Q: 1. True or False: 1. WBC's, like monocytes can live for years 2. Changes in elevation affects…

A: Q1.   FALSE Q2.  Q3. FALSE Q4. FALSE Q5. TRUE Q6. FALSE Q7. FALSE Q8. FALSE Q9. Q10. FALSE Q11. TRUE…

Q: Labels triiodothyronine (T3) calcitonin parathyroid hormone (PTH) thyroxine (T) Reset All Produced…

A: Thyroid gland * It looks like a butterfly-shaped organ which is located in the base of neck. It…

Q: A strain of grain has variation in oil content. Diploid grain oil content is influenced by four…

A: Given that 4 genes control the oil content equally. As each gene has 2 alleles, total number of…

Q: Which of the choices below represents the actual product of alcoholic fermentation? a. 2 CO2, 2…

A: In the process of fermentation, bacteria alter food in an useful and attractive way. The production…

Q: RNA DNA Protein at is the purpose for including a blocking step? Blocking prevents further migration…

A: There are three types of blotting methods Northern blotting, southern blotting and western blotting.…

Q: LO 61 Explain how Next gen sequencing works What is true about Next gen sequencing? Amplifies a…

A: Option 4 (It can sequence a whole genome in one huge strand) is also true.

Q: LO70 Identify whether a trait is influenced by the environment or not given an example. Squirrels…

A: The field of epigenetics investigates how environmental factors and behavior can alter how your…

Q: You set up two populations of fruit flies (Drosophila) in the lab in large enclosures. One…

A: In fruit flies (Drosophilia melanogaster) larvae, two foraging stratrgies are seen. These are sitter…

Q: In a species of birds, males court females by dancing and subordinate males are seen to join a…

A: Mutualism refers to ecological interactions between two or more species in which each species gains…

Q: Match the birth control method to its associated method of preventing fertilization and its…

A: Introduction The pituitary gland is categorized as an endocrine gland. It is an oval and…

Q: Smooth Smooth Smooth Smooth Smooth X X Wrinkled Smooth Smooth Smooth Wrinkled Based on the…

A: The transmission of characteristics from parents to offspring is called heredity, and the…

Q: A farmer decides to plant Xmas trees. She estimates each one will sell for $75. -How much will the…

A: Given that the farmer wants to plant Xmas trees on 10 acres of land. If she can grow 50 Xmas trees…

Q: Which of the following is true about Glycolysis? a. endergonic reaction b. site is cytoplasm c. net…

A: Glycolysis Here a molecule of glucose is degraded in a series of the enzymes catalysed reactions to…

Q: LO 77 Identify the elements that make a quantitative trait. Which of the following characteristics…

A: A trait is a specific characteristic of an individual that can be determined by genes, environmental…

Q: Which molecular processes are involved in Covid tests that use PCR? Gene expression Transcription…

A: Introduction The polymerase chain reaction ( PCR) is also called "molecular photocopying" and is a…

Q: 13. Mom The presence of freckles (F) is dominant to no freckles (f). Jake and his mom have freckles,…

A: Genetics is the study of genes, gene variants, and the hereditary characteristics of organisms. It…

Q: Which of the following genotype frequencies of AA, Aa, and aa, respectively, satisfy the…

A: The Hardy-weinberg law was given by G.H. Hardy and Wilhelm Weinberg. The law states that in a large…

Q: Change LED light bulbs to incandescent light bulbs Increasing the MPG of our vehicles Increasing…

A: Climate change happens when there is long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns.  Global…

Q: This case study looks at the introduction of a pet therapy program. The evaluator looks at a number…

A: Experimental study involves different variables such as independent variable,  dependent variable…

Q: Please consider the figure attached  i. The ordinate (i.e., 'y-axis') represents values for the C…

A: The H1N1 influenza virus is an orthomyxovirus with virions that range in size from 80 to 120 nm and…

Q: 4. Purple Flowers In another one of Mendel's experiments, he crossed the offspring. Two pea plants…

A: Sir Gregor Mendel is considered as the "Father of Genetics" for his work on the principles of…

Q: Blue eyes is codominant with Green eyes. A hybrid will have Heterochromia (one green and one blue…

A: A trait is a characteristic feature that is unique to specific individual. Each trait is illustrated…

Q: Select all that apply about O2 and CO2. Both are symmetrical molecules. Both are produced in…

A: all that apply are-   Both are Non polar molecules.  CO2 and O2 both are non polar. O2 is diatomic,…

Q: .is stachyose found in plant‘s seed or root？or leaf？ 2.Does stachyose present in human‘s milk？ 3.…

A: A tetrasaccharide called stachyose is made up of sucrose and an alpha-D-galactose moiety that is…

Q: Compare and contrast the senses of taste and smell by dragging the choices below into one or both of…

A:

Clinical Pharmacology

Pharmacology is a discipline of medicine that studies how medications interact with the systems and processes of living organisms, focusing on drug action mechanisms as well as therapeutic and other purposes.