Design column C3, using the ACI moment magnifier method. Use f f = 420 MPa. 28 MPa and

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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Design of a slender column in a nonsway frame. Figure 9.14 shows an elevation view of a
multistory concrete frame building, with 1200 mm wide x 300 mm deep beams on all column
lines, carrying two-way slab floors and roof. The clear height of the columns is 3.95 m. Interior
columns are tentatively dimensioned at 450 x 450 mm, and exterior columns at 400 x 400 mm.
The frame is effectively braced against sway by stair and elevator shafts having concrete walls
that are monolithic with the floors, located in the building corners (not shown in the figure).
The structure will be subjected to vertical dead and live loads. Trial calculations by first-order
analysis indicate that the pattern of live loading shown in Fig. 9.14, with full load distribution
on roof and upper floors and a checkerboard pattern adjacent to column C3, produces maxi-
mum moments with single curvature in that column, at nearly maximum axial load. Dead loads
act on all spans. Service load values of dead and live load axial force and moments for the
typical interior column C3 are as follows:
Dead load
P = 990 KN
M₂ = 3 kN-m
M₁ = -3 kN-m
Live load
P = 745 KN
M₂ 146 kN-m
M₁ = 135 kN-m
The column is subjected to double curvature under dead load alone and single curvature under
live load.
Design column C3, using the ACI moment magnifier method. Use f= 28 MPa and
f, = 420 MPa.
6 stories at 4.25 m - 25.5 m
6
5
4
3
2
OVERHOUDING MENYEBAY ARTEGO AKIMISE AE
VERJAARSONIER
1
7777
A
B
Column C3
KONEEN LEDEN
7777
D
C
5 bays at 7.3 m - 36.5 m
7777
E
7777
F
Transcribed Image Text:Design of a slender column in a nonsway frame. Figure 9.14 shows an elevation view of a multistory concrete frame building, with 1200 mm wide x 300 mm deep beams on all column lines, carrying two-way slab floors and roof. The clear height of the columns is 3.95 m. Interior columns are tentatively dimensioned at 450 x 450 mm, and exterior columns at 400 x 400 mm. The frame is effectively braced against sway by stair and elevator shafts having concrete walls that are monolithic with the floors, located in the building corners (not shown in the figure). The structure will be subjected to vertical dead and live loads. Trial calculations by first-order analysis indicate that the pattern of live loading shown in Fig. 9.14, with full load distribution on roof and upper floors and a checkerboard pattern adjacent to column C3, produces maxi- mum moments with single curvature in that column, at nearly maximum axial load. Dead loads act on all spans. Service load values of dead and live load axial force and moments for the typical interior column C3 are as follows: Dead load P = 990 KN M₂ = 3 kN-m M₁ = -3 kN-m Live load P = 745 KN M₂ 146 kN-m M₁ = 135 kN-m The column is subjected to double curvature under dead load alone and single curvature under live load. Design column C3, using the ACI moment magnifier method. Use f= 28 MPa and f, = 420 MPa. 6 stories at 4.25 m - 25.5 m 6 5 4 3 2 OVERHOUDING MENYEBAY ARTEGO AKIMISE AE VERJAARSONIER 1 7777 A B Column C3 KONEEN LEDEN 7777 D C 5 bays at 7.3 m - 36.5 m 7777 E 7777 F
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