Describeenergy consumed vs released in reactions. Differentiate between endergonic vs exergonic reactions, anabolism vs catabolism, and coupled reactions.

Q: What are coupled reactions and why does coupling occur?

A: The coupled reactions are are formed by the reaction of fragments in the presence of the metal…

Q: In electron transport, NADH and FADH2 are used to provide  a. oxygen b. electrons and hydrogen ions…

A:

Q: Give two reasons why glucose 1-phosphate cannot diffuse out of the cell?-

A: We have to write two reasons for Why can't the glucose 1-phosphate diffuse out of the cell.

Q: a)     Sodium sulphate – Zinc sulphate solution                                    b )…

A: Given: To find the role and chemical reactions of the following reagents in the blood glucose level…

Q: How much ATP is formed by the complete catabolism of stearic acid, C 18H 36O 2?

A: How much ATP is formed by the complete catabolism of stearic acid, C18H36O2?

Q: The label on a can of ”Healthy Request” chicken noodle soup indicates that each 1-cup portion…

A:

Q: 5. The addition of glucuronic acid to a drug: a. Decreases its water solubility b. Leads to…

A: 5) The addition of glucuronic acid to a drug enhances the excretion of the drug. It means that the…

Q: Consider the coupled reactions: kcal 1,3-BPG – 3-PG + P¡ AGO'= -16.3 mol kcal ATP → ADP + P; AGO'=…

A:

Q: Determine the direction that each of the reactions will progress. Assume that the reactants and…

A: The reaction for hydrolysis of fructose-6-phosphate is as follow.…

Q: the non -protein electron carrier molecule derived from vitamin E is a?

A: The group of 8 fat soluble compounds that consist of four tocotrienola and tocopherols are termed as…

Q: 6. An element used in the body in the form of ions or compounds. a. anabolism b. catabolism Oc.…

A: In body consists of ions or atoms .

Q: Define kilocalorie. State the number of kilocaloriessupplied by a gram of carbohydrate, a gram of…

A: a calorie unit is used to express the energy. The calorie is the amount of heat required to raise…

Q: first

A: Catabolism of glucose is very complex process.  First step is known as glycolysis.  In this step…

Q: What is metabolism and where is energy produced in cells?

A: Every living organism requires energy to sustain development and growth. The energy is obtained…

Q: In which direction do protons move through ATP synthase? a. from the intermembrane space to…

A: The direction do protons move through ATP synthase has to be choosen

Q: NADH (or NADPH,

A: NADH (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide + Hydrogen) or NADPH (Nicotinamide dinucleotide phosphate +…

Q: 1. Fill in the blanks to answer the "Why, When, and Where?" metabolic questions about glycolysis.…

A: Please find your solution below : Glycolysis is an enzymatically controlled metabolic pathway that…

Q: Enumerate the factors affecting drug metabolism. (10)

A: Question no. 1 • Factors affecting drug metabolism:•Chemical structure:Chemical structure (absence…

Q: o deprotonate

A:

Q: What key metabolic intermediate is formed from the catabolism of all three major classes of foods:…

A: Metabolism is the sum of all chemical reactions that happens in living organisms, including…

Q: Calculate the number of ATP molecules in one cell.

A: animal cell has diameter = 17 µm radius of animal cell = diameter /2 = 8.5 µm volume of animal cell…

Q: Which of the following is TRUE regarding catabolic reactions:   a. They require an input of energy…

A: The correct option is:

Q: When you breathe in, what do the O2 molecules bind with in a synthesis reaction?

A: Heme: The iron containing compound that is iron  ion present inside porphyrin ring is termed as…

Q: An element found in the body in quantities greater than 5 grams. Da. anabolism O b. catabolism O c.…

A: An element Found in body in quantities greater than 5 g is =  To be determined

Q: how many grams of carbohydrates are in a 2400 kcal diet with 45% of total kcal from carbohydrates

A: Given: Total calories in diet = 2400 Kcal. And 45 % of the total calories are from carbohydrates.

Q: The process in which complex molecules are broken into small molecules to provide energy is known as…

A: Welcome to bartleby !  Introduction :  We have to tell the name of process .

Q: Where does drug metabolism mainly occur both in body and cell? Q2. What is the difference between…

A: Question 1 - - > Most drugs pass through the liver, a major site for the metabolism of drug in…

Q: Wheeler and Mathews (J. Biol. Chem. 287:31218–31222 (2012)) reportedthe NAD+ and NADH concentrations…

A: Malate dehydrogenase is the enzyme that catalyzes a reversible reaction of the oxidation of malate…

Q: The net yield of ATP when 18 glucose molecules are metabolized during the process of glycolysis is…

A: Glycolysis is the process of producing ATP by metabolizing glucose molecule. Two ATP molecules are…

Q: 12. Protein catabolism can yield which of the following: 1. Complex carbohydrates 2. Glucose 3. Free…

A: Protein catabolism is the breakdown of proteins into smaller peptides and ultimately into amino…

Q: Explain about Phosphate solubilizing bacteria ?

A: Bacteria are a type of biocell. They are a broad domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Usually a few…

Q: Why is the conversion of lactic acid from the blood into glucose in the liver in an organism’s best…

A: Lactic acid, or lactate, is a chemical byproduct of anaerobic respiration — the process by which…

Q: 3. ATP + H20 ---> P¡ + H* + ADP What, if anything, is missing from the equation above? a. "energy"…

A:

Q: What is an allosteric inhibito

A: Given : Allosteric inhibitor.  To find : general details about allosteric inhibitor.  Solution :…

Q: 4. Food that contains all the essential amino acids in the proportions needed by the body. a.…

A: food that contain all the essential amino acid in proportions needed by body is termed as = To be…

Q: Are biosynthetic pathways likely to involveinvolve oxidation, like the common catabolic pathway or…

A: The process of formation of larger organic compounds from the small subunits with the living…

Q: Metabolism equal the summation of catabolism and anabolism. O True O False

A: We have to tell whether the given statement is true or false

Q: Catabolism is also known as A) B-oxidation B) cellular respiration C) oxidation-reduction D)…

A: the correct option is :

Q: Compare and contrast endergonic reactions and exergonic reactions.  Which is catabolic and which is…

A: Based on the energy level diagram, the reactions can be classified into 2 types: Endergonic and…

Q: Would you describe metabolic pathways inherently wasteful or inherently economical and why?

A: Metabolic pathways convert complex molecules or substrates, such as sugar, into simpler molecules…

Q: Which of the following four general statements is TRUE regarding oxidative phosphorylation…

A: ATP synthesis occurs in mitochondria by a process called oxidative phosphorylation which is present…

Q: Metabolic intermediates found in living system which are essential for growth and life is called…

A: metabolic intermediates found in the living system which are essential for growth and life is called

Q: What occurs if oxygen becomes the limiting reagent in the following (final) reaction in the electron…

A: The given reaction occurs in the electron transport chain, it converts NADH to NAD+. This reaction…

Q: Part A When blood glucose levels rise following a meal, the events listed below occur. Arrange these…

A: The correct answer is given below

Q: Which of the following substances can be considered as metabolic intermediates? Water ATP Pyruvic…

A: Metabolic intermediates are molecules that are the precursors or metabolites of biologically…

Q: The reaction for “activation” of a fatty acid (RCOO−), ATP + CoA + RCOO−⇌ RCOOCoA + AMP + PPi has…

A: Thermodynamics s the flow of heat. Fatty acids are biomolecule with a long aliphatic chain. This…

Q: A ______ cell is energy-producing while a ______ cell is energy-consuming.

A: Electrochemical cell or galvanic cell- This cell converts chemical energy to electrical energy.…

Vitamins and Coenzymes

A class of organic compounds needed in the human body for normal activities is known as vitamins. They are characterized into two parts depending upon their solubility in water. They can act as coenzymes, cofactors, or prosthetic groups for enzymes.