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Advanced Pathophysiology:
1. Describe the acute complications of Diabetes Mellitus and describe the features of each.
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- B. RELATED QUESTIONS:1. Discuss what is Diabetes Mellitus and its pathophysiology. 2. Discuss the pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic interventions for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.50-yr-old, female: Dx: Diabetes Insipidus 1. Define/describe the disease. 2. Explain the Anatomy and physiology involved in the disorder. 3. Show a short you tube video that explains the disease process.State and explain 4 physical presentations of long term complications of diabetes.
- Case study: 22 year old women (previously adopted, not currently taking medications, negative medical history) presents with... ... hypertension, with periods of panic attacks and hormone flashes. She also presents with headache, hyperglycemia, hyperthyroidism, and gastrointestinal complaints. What is the diagnosis?3. Describe the diagnostic studies for type I diabetes mellitus. Diagnostic Test/Lab Rationale Results/Priority?2. Divide into three groups. Each group should take one of the following topics and prepare a comparative chart addressing the underlying pathophysiology, signs and symptoms, and care priorities: Hyperparathyroidism and hypoparathyroidism Type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus • Hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia Present the information to the rest of the class.
- A.S , 50 y.o male, presents to her family physician with a 3 month history of back painHISTORYPMH : Patient states that she has enjoyed excellent healthMother and brother have been diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes MellitusFamily history negative for heart disease / hypertensionOn Metformin (decreases hepatic glucose productionSocial History : Married with three children - ages 20, 15, and 10, driver, denies smoking or use of drugs . Inactive lifestyleDiet History:Estimate energy intake of approximately 2800 kcal/day with approximately 1400 kcal from carbohydrates .Patient states that he consumes sandwich with sweetened pop (24 oz)-as Dinner, ice cream and chocolate candy dailyANTHROPOMETRICSHeight 5’9’’Current Weight 225 #Usual weight 200 # ( for the past five years )Lowest adult weight was 170 pounds at the age of 25Waist Circumference 54 inchesPHYSICAL EXAMINATIONBlood Pressure 130/85 mm HgReview of systems normalLABORATORY VALUES…Appropriate treatment of hypothyroidism includes:A. Using sodium levothyroxineB. Using triiodothyronineC. Complex preparations with thyroxine and triiodothyronineD. Potassium iodideE. Vitamin DCase study: 22 year old women (previously adopted, not currently taking medications, negative medical history) presents with... ...hypotension, failure to thrive, weight loss, and weakness. Her laboratory results reveal hyperkalemia, fasting hypoglycemia and metabolic acidosis. What is the diagnosis?
- Describe the management of hypoparathyroidism1. What non- pharmacotheraples could be implemented in type 2 mellitus.2. If applicable , explain what diagnostics / labs one should consider when implementing new pharmacotherapies for a patient with type 2 diabetes.3. What are expected outcomes/ goals for this patient with type 2 diabetes.Case study: 22 year old women (previously adopted, not currently taking medications, negative medical history) presents with... ...hypertension, with weakness and rapid onset of obesity. This patient also exhibits central fat pads, buffalo hump, plethora, thin skin, purple striae, easy bruising, osteoporosis, hyperglycemia/insulin resistance, and recurrent infections. What is the diagnosis?