Denote by Zm = {[0]m [1]m,..., [m - 1]m} the ring of integers modulo m. Consider the rings R = Z24 and S = Z4 × Z6. Let 0 RS be the map defined by ([x]24) = ([x]4, [4x]6). (b) Is a homomorphism of rings? Explain.
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- 18. Let be a commutative ring with unity, and let be the principal ideal in . Prove that is isomorphic to .22. Let be a ring with finite number of elements. Show that the characteristic of divides .Let R be a commutative ring with characteristic 2. Show that each of the following is true for all x,yR a. (x+y)2=x2+y2 b. (x+y)4=x4+y4
- Let R be a commutative ring with unity whose only ideals are {0} and R Prove that R is a field.(Hint: See Exercise 30.)14. Let be a ring with unity . Verify that the mapping defined by is a homomorphism.Let :312 be defined by ([x]3)=4[x]12 using the same notational convention as in Exercise 9. Prove that is a ring homomorphism. Is (e)=e where e is the unity in 3 and e is the unity in 12?