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Define the following terms:
a. isoprenoid
b. isoprene unit
c. terpene
d. carotenoid
e. mixed terpenoid
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- Define the following terms: a. ganglioside b. sphingolipidoses c. isoprenoid d. terpene e. mixed terpenoidDefine the following terms in 2-3 sentences.a Glycoside b.Glycone c.Aglycone d.Bufadienolide e.CyclopentanoperhydropenanthreneDefine the following terms: a. reducing sugar b. alditol c. enediol d. acetal e. ketal
- Classify each of the following sugar pairs as enantiomers, diastereomers, epimers, or an aldose–ketose pair. a. D-erythrose and D-threose b. D-glucose and D-mannose c. D-ribose and L-ribose d. D-allose and D-galactose e. D-glyceraldehyde and dihydroxyacetoneDefine the following terms: a. arginosuccinate b. Krebs bicycle c. N-acetylglutamate d. BH4 e. taurineDraw the stereoisomers of the following amino acids. Indicate pairs of enantiomers and pairs of diastereomers. leucineCH3CHCH2 CHCOO−CH3 +NH3 isoleucineCH3CH2CH CHCOO−CH3
- Name the following compound and indicate whether or not is a reducing sugar:Which of the following is/are derived from isoprene? (Select all that apply!) __ A __ B __ C __ D __ E. None of theseConstruct the two enantiomeric forms/structure of the following monosaccharides and designate the handedness of each using D, L system: a. Ribulose
- Draw the Fischer projection formula for each sugar and give the importance/use of each. 1. D- glyceraldehyde 2. D- erythrose 3. D- ribose 4. D- deoxyribose 5. D- glucose 6. D- galactose 7. D- fructose 8. D- ribuloseDraw the full structure of triglyceride 1-docosahexanoyl-2-arachidonyl-3-elaidyl-glycerol with proper stereochemistry, given the following information: docosahexanoic acid: 22:6n-3, arachidonic acid: 20:4n-6, elaidic acid: trans-18:1n-9,The analgesic phenacetin is synthesized by treating 4- ethoxyaniline with acetic anhydride. a. Which of the following is the structure of 4- ethoxyaniline? OCH₂CH3 NH₂ OCH₂CH3 NH₂ OCH₂CH3