David and Morgan are farmers. Each one owns an 18-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of zucchini and watermelon each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing zucchini or watermelon or to produce zucchini on some of the land and watermelon on the rest.
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- Given the following diagram of a production possibilities frontier for a country. Assume that this country produces only two types of goods, capital goods (K) and consumer goods (C). (Graph is not drawn to scale.) CAPITAL GOODS (K) LACO,250) B(409200) c C200, ISo) D (300, l00) E(GO0,0) CONSUMER 600as (C) e. Suppose that there is a technological improvement in producing consumer goods that results in twice as many units of consumer goods being produced from the available resources in this economy. Draw the new production possibility frontier for this economy given this change. Assume that there are no changes in technology with regard to capital good production.Given the following diagram of a production possibilities frontier for a country. Assume that this country produces only two types of goods, capital goods (K) and consumer goods (C). (Graph is not drawn to scale.) CAPITAL GOODS(K) LACO,250) B(109 200) C C200, ISo) D(30, l00) E(GO0,0) CONSUMER 6000S (C) c. What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 more unit of capital goods if this economy is currently producing at point C?Pitt 2224 X BIOS X Б Ansv X Recr X (15) X Bio Micro The X A My ( xuli Ecor x Micr X Chem II N Hom X Mail x G bud x + production-gradescope-uploads.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/uploads/pdf_attachment/file/65133311/2022s_Recitation_2_Activity.pdf?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HM... A Apps M Gmail YouTube Maps KnightCite Citatio... Charles Schwab O job E Reading List Microsoft Word - 2022s Recitation 2 Activity 1 / 2 110% + | 0 O Recitation Activity 2: Utility Maximization & Demand Name: Part 1: Utility Maximization Bart and Maggie are Pitt students who are allocating their budget for carrying bags between plastic bags, which cost $0.25 each, and the Pitt ByoBag, which costs $6 each. They each have a budget of $18 to cover the cost of carrying bags over the 30 week semester. 1 MAGGIE (Budget = $18) Plastic Bags ВyoBags MU Quantity Total MU/S Quantity Total MU MU/S Utility (Р-6) Utility (P=.25) 1 144 144 24.00 1 10 10.00 40.00 168 24 4.00 12 40 2.00 8.00 3 180 12 2.00 24 55 1.00 4.00 4 186 1.00 48 70…
- (a) Suppose that the 149 million square kilometers of land on the surface of the population of 7 billion people in late 2011 or early 2012. population of 7 billion people in late 2011 or early 2012. 4. According to the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), the world reached a (a) Suppose that the 149 million square kilometers of land on the surface of the earth was divided equally among this population, so that each person was allotted a square parcel of land How long would the sides of each square parcel be? (b) According to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), only about 32% of the surface of the earth is considered arable and suitable for farming. If only the arable land was divided into equal square parcels among the population, how long would the sides of each square parcel be? (c) Express your answers to parts (a) and (b) in terms of some concrete unit of length. For instance, you might compare them to the height of the Empire State Building, the span of…Minerals 25 (millions of tons) 20 15 10 5 5 10 15 20 25 Grapes (millions of tons) Figure 1 Production possibility frontier for Highland Towards the right of Figure 1 are two circular red markers with a line between them that you can use to draw a production possibility frontier on Figure 1. You can move the markers with the mouse by clicking on them and dragging. Alternatively, you can tab to each marker and then use the keyboard arrow keys. Decide where to position the red markers based on the information below. There are two countries, called Highland and Lowland, with very different geography. They both produce grapes and dig for minerals, using only labour, with constant returns to scale. Figure 1 shows the production possibility frontier for Highland and the table shows the working population and productivity for Lowland. Working population and production possibilities Working population Production of tons of grapes per person per year Production of tons of minerals per person per…and Applications Q3 Caroline and Frances are roommates. They spend most of their time studying (of course), but they leave some time for their favorite activities: making pizza and brewing root beer, Caroline takes 3 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 2 hours to make a pizza. Frances takes 7 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 5 hours to make a pizza. Caroline's opportunity cost of making a pizza is of root beer. has an absolute advantage in making pizza, and If Caroline and Frances trade foods with each other, of root beer, and Frances's opportunity cost of making a pizza has a comparative advantage in making pizza. will trade pizza in exchange for root beer. The price of pizza can be expressed in terms of gallons of root beer. The highest price at which pizza can be traded that would make both roommates of root beer per pizza. better off is of root beer, and the lowest price that makes both roommates better off is
- Given that Nathan has 10 acres and can grow 15 bales of hay or 40 bushels of corn on an acre, while Simon has 10 acres and can grow 20 bales of hay or 35 bushels of corn per acre. I am trying to come up with the equations to find out the maximum amount of produce they can jointly produce.Loc and Ashima are farmers. Each one owns an 18-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of maize and squash each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing maize or squash or to produce maize on some of the land and squash on the rest. Loc Ashima Maize (Pounds per acre) 28 18 Squash (Pounds per acre) 6 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Loc's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Ashima's PPFThe table below represents the economy of Bruce, IL which is a small town in Moultrie County Com is grown and only used in the production of beet (as feed) Rifles are produced but only used by government for policing Beef and juice are produced and consumed by all citizens If necessary, use 2012 as your base year Com Rifles Beef Juice Price Quantity Price Quantity Price Quantity Price Quantity 2011 $350 1000 $150 100 $5 100 110 $2 $2 210 2012 $360 $380 700 1100 1200 $175 120 $6 220 2013 $165 140 $6 130 $4 220 150 Yasiel was earming 10% nominal interest from 2011-2012. How much real interest did he earn? 2014 $400 $185 $6 140 $5 200
- Kate and Sarah own a bakery together. The two figures illustrate the production possibilities available to them if they work at their bakery for 8 hours. Answer the following question using these figures. Kate Sarah 10 9 3 7 6 Breads (Loaves) NO 2 0 15 14 12 12 11 0000 10 9 Breads (Loaves) 3 7 6 5 4 2 01224 5 6 7 8 9 101112131415 01224 5 6 7 8 9 101112131415 Cakes (Units) Cakes (Units) If Kate and Sarah both specialize in the good in which they have a comparative advantage, the total production of bread will be 4 and the total production of cake will be 9. total production of bread will be 16 and the total production of cake will be 17. total production of bread will be 12 and the total production of cake will be 8. total production of bread will be 8 and the total production of cake will be 8.5.Define factors of production and describehow they contribute to output.Farm-A and Farm-B grow the following amounts of potatoes and cabbage in their famrs: Farm-A takes one week to produce 101 units of potatoes and 207 units of cabbages Farm-B takes one week to produce 127 units of potatoes and 169 units of cabbages a) What is the opportunity cost of Farm-A to produce 20 units if cabbages Give your answer in 2 decimal places b) What is the opportunity cost of Farm-B to produce 12 units of potatoes Give your answer in 2 decimal places