-Current Ratio 2-Quick Ratio 3-Cash Ratio 4-Receivables Turnover 5-Inventory Turnover 6-Payables Turnover 7-Debt-Equity Ratio 8-Debt Ratio 9-Total Asset Turnover 10-Fixed Asset Turnover 11-Equity Turnover 12-Gross Profit Margin 13-Operating Profit Margin 14-Net Profit Margin 15-ROA 16- ROE Balance sheet       Group   Parent Company         31 December 31 December   31 December   31 December         2019 2018   2019   2018       Notes RO RO   RO   RO     ASSETS                   Non-current                   Property, plant and equipment 5 6,383,389 6,406,433 3,832,861   3,683,610     Right-of-use assets 5 339,729 -   297,844   -     Investment in subsidiaries   - -   515,750   515,750     Investment in associate 8 67,500 -   67,500   -     Fixed deposits 12.1 - 1,048,399 -   1,048,399     Finance lease receivables 7 - -   329,603   -     Deferred tax assets 30 769,632 675,393 823,567   727,632     Non-current assets   7,560,250 8,130,225 5,867,125   5,975,391     Current                   Inventories 9 3,678,655 4,481,209   3,675,839   4,450,529     Current portion of lease receivables 7 - -   14,762   -     Trade and other receivables 10 2,633,263 3,771,104   2,203,

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Chapter5: Sales And Receivables
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 87BPSB
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Question

Calculate all from 1 to 16  the following ratios 

1-Current Ratio

2-Quick Ratio

3-Cash Ratio

4-Receivables Turnover

5-Inventory Turnover

6-Payables Turnover

7-Debt-Equity Ratio

8-Debt Ratio

9-Total Asset Turnover

10-Fixed Asset Turnover

11-Equity Turnover

12-Gross Profit Margin

13-Operating Profit Margin

14-Net Profit Margin

15-ROA

16- ROE

Balance sheet

 

 

 

Group

 

Parent Company

 

 

 

 

31 December

31 December

 

31 December

 

31 December

 

 

 

 

2019

2018

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

Notes

RO

RO

 

RO

 

RO

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

5

6,383,389

6,406,433

3,832,861

 

3,683,610

 

 

Right-of-use assets

5

339,729

-

 

297,844

 

-

 

 

Investment in subsidiaries

 

-

-

 

515,750

 

515,750

 

 

Investment in associate

8

67,500

-

 

67,500

 

-

 

 

Fixed deposits

12.1

-

1,048,399

-

 

1,048,399

 

 

Finance lease receivables

7

-

-

 

329,603

 

-

 

 

Deferred tax assets

30

769,632

675,393

823,567

 

727,632

 

 

Non-current assets

 

7,560,250

8,130,225

5,867,125

 

5,975,391

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inventories

9

3,678,655

4,481,209

 

3,675,839

 

4,450,529

 

 

Current portion of lease receivables

7

-

-

 

14,762

 

-

 

 

Trade and other receivables

10

2,633,263

3,771,104

 

2,203,431

 

3,244,883

 

 

Due from related parties

21

-

-

 

538,358

 

351,897

 

 

Financial assets classified as FVTPL

11

78,687

187,604

 

78,687

 

187,604

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed deposit

12.1

1,048,399

-

 

1,048,399

 

-

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

12

165,213

908,878

 

43,948

 

901,098

 

 

Current assets

 

7,604,217

9,348,795

 

7,603,424

 

9,136,011

 

 

Total assets

 

15,164,467

17,479,020

 

13,470,549

 

15,111,402

 

 

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital

13

12,500,000

12,500,000

12,500,000

 

12,500,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Legal reserve

14

3,480,985

3,480,985

3,314,319

 

3,314,319

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital reserve

15

29,269

29,269

29,269

 

29,269

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated losses

 

(5,657,022)

(2,024,793)

(7,203,581)

 

(3,838,147)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity

 

10,353,232

13,985,461

8,640,007

 

12,005,441

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term loans

16

826,590

684,360

376,621

 

34,387

 

 

Lease liabilities

6

298,245

-

 

298,245

 

-

 

 

End of service benefits

17

108,070

101,855

79,569

 

90,330

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

1,232,905

786,215

754,435

 

124,717

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term loans

16

250,080

234,682

50,076

 

34,678

 

 

Lease liabilities

6

44,260

-

 

44,260

 

-

 

 

Short term loans

18

1,664,242

1,500,000

1,664,242

 

1,500,000

 

 

Trade and other payables

19

1,609,499

969,718

1,535,560

 

883,279

 

 

Income tax payable

30

10,249

2,944

-

 

-

 

 

Due to related parties

21

-

-

 

781,969

 

563,287

 

 

Current liabilities

 

3,578,330

2,707,344

4,076,107

 

2,981,244

 

 

Total liabilities

 

4,811,235

3,493,559

4,830,542

 

3,105,961

 

 

Total equity and liabilities

 

15,164,467

17,479,020

13,470,549

 

15,111,402

 

Income Statement

 

 

 

Group

Parent Company

 

 

 

 

Period from

 

Period from

 

 

 

Year ended

1 April 2018 to

Year ended

1 April 2018 to

 

 

 

31 December

31 December

31 December

31 December

 

 

 

2019

2018

2019

2018

 

Notes

 

RO

RO

RO

RO

Revenue

22

 

14,900,463

14,580,554

14,207,100

13,502,536

Direct costs

24

 

(13,670,282)

(12,664,707)

(13,707,877)

(11,456,228)

Gross profit

 

 

1,230,181

1,915,847

499,223

2,046,308

General and administration

25

 

(2,875,334)

(1,901,640)

(2,443,108)

(1,554,571)

expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling and distribution expenses Profit on disposal of vehicles

 

Loss on investment classified as FVTPL – net

 

 

26

(2,109,355)

(980,562)

(2,161,563)

(1,675,812)

 

89,578

-

89,578

-

27

(32,585)

(4,375)

(32,585)

(4,375)

 

 

 

Other income

23

97,876

209,349

632,552

483,187

 

Finance income

28

37,164

26,606

60,886

26,606

 

Operating loss

 

(3,562,475)

(734,775)

(3,355,017)

(678,657)

 

Finance costs

28

(154,196)

(80,489)

(106,352)

(36,276)

 

Loss before tax

 

(3,716,671)

(815,264)

(3,461,369)

(714,933)

 

Tax income - net

30

84,442

139,964

95,935

125,554

 

Loss for the year/period

 

(3,632,229)

(675,300)

(3,365,434)

(589,379)

 

Other comprehensive income for

 

 

 

 

 

 

the year/period

 

-

-

-

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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