Consider the following LP problem developed at Zafar Malik's Carbondale, Illinois, optical scanning firm: Z= 1X₁ + 1X₂ Maximize Subject to: 2X₁ + 1X₂ ≤60 1X₁ + 2X₂ ≤60 X₁, X₂20 (C₁) (C₂) The optimum solution is: X₁ = 20 (round your response to two decimal places). X₂ = 20 (round your response to two decimal places). Optimal solution value Z = 40 (round your response to two decimal places). If a technical breakthrough occurred that raised the profit per unit of X₁ to $3, due to this change, the optimal solution
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- The game of Chuck-a-Luck is played as follows: You pick a number between 1 and 6 and toss three dice. If your number does not appear, you lose 1. If your number appears x times, you win x. On the average, use simulation to find the average amount of money you will win or lose on each play of the game.Based on Babich (1992). Suppose that each week each of 300 families buys a gallon of orange juice from company A, B, or C. Let pA denote the probability that a gallon produced by company A is of unsatisfactory quality, and define pB and pC similarly for companies B and C. If the last gallon of juice purchased by a family is satisfactory, the next week they will purchase a gallon of juice from the same company. If the last gallon of juice purchased by a family is not satisfactory, the family will purchase a gallon from a competitor. Consider a week in which A families have purchased juice A, B families have purchased juice B, and C families have purchased juice C. Assume that families that switch brands during a period are allocated to the remaining brands in a manner that is proportional to the current market shares of the other brands. For example, if a customer switches from brand A, there is probability B/(B + C) that he will switch to brand B and probability C/(B + C) that he will switch to brand C. Suppose that the market is currently divided equally: 10,000 families for each of the three brands. a. After a year, what will the market share for each firm be? Assume pA = 0.10, pB = 0.15, and pC = 0.20. (Hint: You will need to use the RISKBINOMLAL function to see how many people switch from A and then use the RISKBENOMIAL function again to see how many switch from A to B and from A to C. However, if your model requires more RISKBINOMIAL functions than the number allowed in the academic version of @RISK, remember that you can instead use the BENOM.INV (or the old CRITBENOM) function to generate binomially distributed random numbers. This takes the form =BINOM.INV (ntrials, psuccess, RAND()).) b. Suppose a 1% increase in market share is worth 10,000 per week to company A. Company A believes that for a cost of 1 million per year it can cut the percentage of unsatisfactory juice cartons in half. Is this worthwhile? (Use the same values of pA, pB, and pC as in part a.)The annual demand for Prizdol, a prescription drug manufactured and marketed by the NuFeel Company, is normally distributed with mean 50,000 and standard deviation 12,000. Assume that demand during each of the next 10 years is an independent random number from this distribution. NuFeel needs to determine how large a Prizdol plant to build to maximize its expected profit over the next 10 years. If the company builds a plant that can produce x units of Prizdol per year, it will cost 16 for each of these x units. NuFeel will produce only the amount demanded each year, and each unit of Prizdol produced will sell for 3.70. Each unit of Prizdol produced incurs a variable production cost of 0.20. It costs 0.40 per year to operate a unit of capacity. a. Among the capacity levels of 30,000, 35,000, 40,000, 45,000, 50,000, 55,000, and 60,000 units per year, which level maximizes expected profit? Use simulation to answer this question. b. Using the capacity from your answer to part a, NuFeel can be 95% certain that actual profit for the 10-year period will be between what two values?
- Graph the feasible region for the system of inequalities. 4x+y≤3 x-y>3What is the equation of the line that passes through the point(−9,6)and is perpendicular to the liney=3x−5?A tire factory wants to set a minimum mileage guarantee on its tyre. Tyre tests reveals that the mean mileage has a normal distribution with mean 128 and standard deviation 1.76. the manufacturer wants to set the minimum guaranteed mileage so that no more than 2.5 percent of tyres will have to be replaced. The Lower limit of guaranteed mileage is :? (Write your answer in 2 decimals places)
- For the next 6 numbers: Refer to the Management Scientist output of a maximization LP problem. The constraints are defined as follows: Constraint 1: advertising budget ( ) Constraint 2: sales force availability ( ) Constraint 3: production level (=) Constraint 4: retail stores requirement ( ) Optimal Solution Objective Function Value - Variable. Constraint X1 X2 X1 X2 X3 X4 X3 X4 1 2 Variable 1 2 3 3 4 OBJECTIVE COEFFICIENT RANGES 4 Constraint RIGHT HAND SIDE RANGES Value Slack/Surplus Lover Limit 25.000 425.000 150.000 0.000 84.000 50.000 No Lover Linit No Lover Linit Lover Limit 48450.000 0.000 25.000 0.000 0.000 4950.000 1775.000 515.000 0.000 Reduced Costs Dual Prices Current Value 90.000 84.000 70.000 60.000 Current Value 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.000 5000.000 1800.000 600.000 150.000 3.000 0.000 60.000 -17.000 Upper Limit No Upper Linit 90.000 87.000 105.000 Upper Linit 5850.000 No Upper Limit 603.571 200.000Martin owns an older home, which requires minor renovations. However, the neighborhood where Martin lives mostly includes newly constructed luxury homes. Why might Martin's home increase in value? Based on the principle of substitution, the value of Martin's house will equal the value of the newly constructed homes in the neighborhood. ○ The value of Martin's home will decrease due to the new competition in the neighborhood. Based on the principle of regression, the newly constructed homes in the neighborhood will increase the home values of the entire neighborhood. Based on the principle of progression, the newly constructed homes in the neighborhood will increase the home values of the entire neighborhood.The pendulum of a clock consists of a mass of 0.20 kg hanging from a thin rod. The amplitude of the pendulum swing is 3.0 cm. The clock is driven by a weight of mass 4.5 kg that falls a distance of 0.95 m over a period of 8 days. Assuming the pendulum to be a simple pendulum of length 0.75 m, Find the Q-value of the clock. (Assume g = 9.81 ms2.)
- CAN YOU EXPLAIN THREE OUTPUTS OF MARTRIX MODEL CONNNNUNICATION WITH SOME EXAMPLES?Which of the following statements is correct regarding the EMH form? Select one: None of the answers are correct If the market is weak-form efficient, then it is also semistrong and strong-form efficient. If the market is semistrong form efficient, then it is also strong form efficient If a market is strong-form efficient, it is also semistrong and weak form efficient If the market is strong-form efficient, it is also semistrong but not weak-form efficientIn decision making process, the worst alternative is the one which have a. More negatives with less positives b. Less positives with less negatives c. More positives with less negatives d. More positives with more negatives