Consider a reducer with inlet and outlet diameters of D1 and D2, respectively. The respective velocities are U1 and U2, as shown below. The fluid of density, ρ exits at an angle θ with respect to the horizontal plane. The input is along the horizontal plane. Assume no viscous effects, i.e., μ = 0. Calculate the (i) vertical, and (ii) horizontal forces to hold the reducer stationary. Consider the following: • Mass balance • Energy balance • Momentum balance in horizontal direction • Momentum balance in vertical direction

Consider a reducer with inlet and outlet diameters of D1 and D2, respectively. The respective velocities are U1 and U2, as shown below. The fluid of density, ρ exits at an angle θ with respect to the horizontal plane. The input is along the horizontal plane. Assume no viscous effects, i.e., μ = 0. Calculate the (i) vertical, and (ii) horizontal forces to hold the reducer stationary. Consider the following: • Mass balance • Energy balance • Momentum balance in horizontal direction • Momentum balance in vertical direction

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305387102

Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.

Publisher:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.

Chapter2: Steady Heat Conduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2.35P

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