Consider a market with the following demand function: P = 100 – Q. There is a monopolist firm wit the following total cost function: CM = 60 + 10QM There is potential firm that plans to enter to the market, and its total cost function is as follows: Cp = 100 + 20QM. What is the limit price the monopolist firm could set? (Note: Assume Q-setting, Cournot model.) а.50 b.45 С.40 d.55 |
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- 10. Suppose that a monopolist faces a linear demand curve having a vertical intercept of (Q.a) and a horizontal intercept of (b,0). Denote the midpoint on the segment ab by the letter m (i.e., the line segment am is equal in length to the line segment bm). Denote the coordinates at point m by (Q*, P*). Now suppose that you overheard a student in ECON 2450 reason in the following manner: A profit-maximizing monopoly firm that sells all units that it produces at a uniform price. The firm would never produce more than Q* (or alternatively, will never charge a price below P*) since doing so reduce its total revenue as well as increasing its total cost. Even if the cost of production were negligibly small or even zero, the monopolist's profits would fall if it produced more than Q*." Is this argument correct? If so explain why. If not, explain why not.Suppose a monopoly market has a demand function in whichquantity demanded depends not only on market price (P) butalso on the amount of advertising the firm does (A, measuredin dollars). The specific form of this function isQ =(20 - P2) (1 + 0.1A - 0.01A2).The monopolistic firm’s cost function is given byC = 10Q + 15 + A.a. Suppose there is no advertising (A = 0). What outputwill the profit-maximizing firm choose? What market price will this yield? What will be the monopoly’sprofits?b. Now let the firm also choose its optimal level of advertising expenditure. In this situation, what output levelwill be chosen? What price will this yield? What will thelevel of advertising be? What are the firm’s profits in thiscase? Hint: This can be worked out most easily by assuming the monopoly chooses the profit-maximizing pricerather than quantity.Suppose that a monopolistic seller of designer handbags faces the following inverse demand curve: P 100-q. The seller can produce handbags for a constant marginal and average total cost of $20. Calculate the profit-maximizing price for this seller Page ) Suppose the government levies a $6 tax per unit on sellers of handbags. Calculate how this tax will affect the price the monopolist charges its b. customers. Who bears the burden of this tax?
- Asked Dec 16, 2019 a monopolist finds the demand curve to be linear. with data points (q,p) on that line of being (100,125) and (20,165). How maqny items can he sell if the price is p=90? What price should she charge to maximize revenue?$30 MC ATC $20 $10 MR Demand 10 20 30 40 Quantity (in Thousands per Month) What is the maximum profit per month that the monopolist will be able to earn according to the graph? zero approximately $20,000 approximately $50,000 Oapproximately $100,000 PriceYou are the manager of a monopoly. Your analysics department estimates that a typical consumer's inverse demand function for your firm's product is P= 300 -200 and your cost function is qa= 600 a Determine the optimal two-part pricing strategy. Perunit fee S Fixed fee $ b. How much additional profit do you earn using a two-part pricing strategy compered with cherging this consumer a per-unit price?
- Why does the monopolist always produce only until that level of output where the own-price elasticity of demand is equal to unity ? Elucidate this either graphically or algebraicallyThe following figure shows the demand for monopolists Price 20 10 O Quantity a) 60 b) 59 c) 96 d) 62 Assume that the monopoly has two plants-plant 1 and plant 2. Cost function is given for plant c;(q;)=2+4gifq; > 0 1. i=1,2. c;(q) = 0,otherwise Find the optimal profits. 10 20O OO The above graph shows the market demand function for a product. Assume that the market is served by a perfectly-price-discriminating monopolist with a constant marginal cost of production equal to $4 (MC = $4) and no fixed cost (FC = 0). The deadweight loss equals: DWL - $72 DWL - $0 DWL- -$48 DWL - $84 DWL-$36 $30 $28 $26 $24 $22 $20 Question 23 $18 $16 $14 $12 $10 $8 $6 $4 $2 $0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
- Profit maximization and loss minimization BYOB is a monopolist in beer production and distribution in the imaginary economy of Hopsville. Suppose that BYOB cannot price discriminate; that is, it sells its beer at the same price per can to all customers. The following graph shows the marginal cost (MCMC), marginal revenue (MRMR), average total cost (ATCATC), and demand (DD) for beer in this market. Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity for BYOB. If BYOB is making a profit, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade in the area representing its profit. On the other hand, if BYOB is suffering a loss, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade in the area representing its loss. (Graph 1) Suppose that BYOB charges $2.00 per can. Your friend Felix says that since BYOB is a monopoly with market power, it should charge a higher price of $2.25 per can because this will increase BYOB's profit.…The following graph shows the demand (D) for cable services in the imaginary town of Utilityburg. The graph also shows the marginal revenue (MR) curve, the marginal cost (MC) curve, and the average total cost (ATC) curve for the local cable company, a natural monopolist. On the following graph, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity for this natural monopolist. Which of the following statements are true about this natural monopoly? Check all that apply. It is more efficient on the cost side for one producer to exist in this market rather than a large number of producers. The cable company is experiencing economies of scale. The cable company must own a scarce resource. The cable company is experiencing diseconomies of scale. True or False: Without government regulation, natural monopolies never earn zero profit in the long run. True FalseWhat is the usual shape of a marginal revenue curve for a monopolist? Why? How can amonopolist identify the profit-maximizing level of output if it knows its total revenue andtotal cost curves?