Compute the NPV of the project if the discount rate is 9%.

Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337395083
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Chapter12: Capital Budgeting: Decision Criteria
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17P: The Perez Company has the opportunity to invest in one of two mutually exclusive machines that will...
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Can you help in calculating the NPV for this ?

 

Consider the following data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-      A machine costs $600 today (year 0). Assume this investment is fully tax-deductible, as stipulated by the new US corporate tax code of 2018.

 

 

 

                 

-       This company has current pre-tax profits from other projects that are greater than $600, so it can take full advantage of the investment tax break above in year 0.

 

                     

-      The machine will generate operating profits before depreciation (EBITDA) of $312 per year for 5 years. The first cash flow happens one year after the machine is put in place (year 1).

                       

-      Depreciation is not tax-deductible. Notice that you do not need to calculate depreciation at all to solve this problem since it has no effect on taxes.

 

 

 

                 

-      The tax rate is 21%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-      There is no salvage value at the end of the five years (the machine is worthless), and no required working capital investment.

 

 

 

 

                 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compute the NPV of the project if the discount rate is 9%. 

                         

 

Initial cost after tax         = $600 * (1-tax rate )

                                                =$600 * (1-21%)

                                                =474

After tax profit for 5 years starting from year 1   = $312 * (1- tax rate )

                                                                                                =312 * (1-21%)

                                                                                                =246.48

We know

NPV       = present value of inflow – present value of outflow

                =246.48 * present value annuity factor (9% , 5 periods)  - 600

Should we consider 600 as Cash outflow or 474 as cash outflow for calculating NPV?

Refer present value annuity table for factor value

                =246.48 * 3.88965 – 600

                =958.72 – 600

                =358.72

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