Characteristics that evolved in birds to allow for flight includea. reptilian-like scales on the legs.b. a hard-shelled amniotic egg.c. internal fertilization.d. thin, hollow bones in the skeleton.
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Characteristics that evolved in birds to allow for flight include
a. reptilian-like scales on the legs.
b. a hard-shelled amniotic egg.
c. internal fertilization.
d. thin, hollow bones in the skeleton.
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- Observation of the development of embryos in sea stars shows the mesoderm forming pouches bulging from the archenteron to form the coelom. From this observation, you can predict that A. the cleavage of the embryo is radial. B. the adult animal will have bilateral symmetry. C. the mouth forms from the first opening in the gastrula. D. the animal is diploblastic.The zona pellucida is important in mammals because it... a. induces polyspermy. b. induces compaction. c. inhibits implantation of the embryo until the embryo reaches the uterus. d. inhibits the formation of twins.The function of the amphibian larval stage is to allowa. extended development of the muscular-skeletal system.b. food gathering over an extended period.c. escape from predation.d. prevention of metamorphosis.
- What are the correct pairings of developing and embryonic structures in the gastrulation of chickens? Multiple answers is possible. If no correct option is given write the proper pairings. a. Epiblast – ectoderm b. Secondary hypoblast – endoderm c. Primary hypoblast – endoderm d. Migrating cells - mesodermWhat is a potential result of injecting notochord tissue into the ventral (bottom) region of the mesoderm of a frog embryo. Group of answer choices A. a tadpole with no dorsal surface B. a tadpole with reversed legs C. a tadpole that never becomes an adult D. a tadpole with two spinal cords and brainsWhich of the following is the correct order for the four developmental phases in animals? A. Segmentation of the body B. Determination C. Cell differentiation D. Formation of body axes a. A, B, C, D b. A, D, C, B c. D, A, B, C d. D, A, C, B
- Which of the following is not true about avian eggs? Choose all possible answers. a. exhibit holoblastic cleavage b. first cleavages are perpendicular to the plane of the blastodisc, and approximately at right angles to one another c. at the time of the fourth cleavage, a furrow running parallel to the circumference of the blastodisc separates central from peripheral forming blastomeres. d. portion of the undersurface of the blastoderm that is farthest from the source of gravity becomes the anterior end of the embryo. e. All of the following are true about eggs of frogs.Segmentation, first seen in annelids, allows evolutionary advantages bya. allowing more fluid movement for less energy expense.b. specialization of segments to carry out different functions.c. allowing coelom development.d. concentrating sensory and nervous tissues and organs in the direction of motion.Using the following list, describe the proper sequence for the events of animal development: 1. Tissues, organs, and other body structures in each segment are formed. 2. Axes of the entire animal are determined. 3. Cells become differentiated. 4. The entire animal is divided into segments. a. 2, 3, 4, 1 b. 1, 2, 4, 3 c. 2, 4, 3, 1 d. 3, 2, 4, 1 e. 2, 4, 1, 3
- During embryonic development, a neural crest would be found in all of the following chordates, except a. cephalochordates. b. reptiles. c. birds. d. mammals.The amniotes include all but the a. birds. c. mammals. b. reptiles. d. amphibians.The following diagram is of the blastopore stage of embryonic development. Based on the information in the diagram, which of the following statements is correct a. Most animals exhibit this pattern of development. b. It would have formed by spiralian cleavage. c. It would exhibit determinate development. d. All of the choices are correct.