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Explain the profit-maximizing output leveland profitof a monopolistic firm by drawing a graph.
What are the advantages of internal economies of scale? Explain them briefly.
What is the meaning of ‘acceptable loss’for a
How can we increase the Total Revenue of productsby using elasticity? Explain them briefly.
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- The graph shows the demand curve and marginal revenue curve of Java Time, Inc., a producer of espresso machines in monopolistic competition. Draw the firm's marginal cost curve if Java Time produces 125 espresso machines a week. Label it Draw a point at the profit-maximizing quantity and price. if average total cost at the profit-maximizing quantity is $100 a machine, what is Java Time's economic profit? Java Time's economic pro t is $ Selected: none ON 804 604 0 Price and cost (dollars per machine) 25 50 75 100 125 150 1175 200 225 250 2 Quantity (espresso machines per week) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question ate Clear ?The following graph shows cost curves for a monopolistically competitive firm. Place the black point (cross symbol) on the graph to indicate the short-run profit-maximizing price and quantity for a monopolistically competitive firm. 500 450 PRICE PER UNIT (Dollars) 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 50 MC 0 0 50 100 150 LRAC MR Demand 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Units) + Monopolistically Competitive Outcome The following graph shows cost curves for a perfectly competitive firm. Place the grey point (star symbol) on the graph to indicate the point where a perfectly competitive firm would produce. ? 500 450 400 350 300 * Perfectly Competitive OutcomeK Suppose the figure to the right represents the market for a particular brand of shampoo, such as L'Oreal, Lancome, or Maybelline. Assume the market is monopolistically competitive. What is the firm's profit-maximizing price and quantity? thousand per bottle. (Enter your The monopolistically competitive firm's profit-maximizing quantity is bottles of shampoo, and its profit-maximizing price is $ responses as integers.) Price and cost (per bottle) ♫ 3.00- MC 2.80- ATC 2.60- 2.40- 2.20- 2.00- 1.80- 1.60- 1.40- 1.20- 1.00- 0.80- 0.60- 0.40- 0.20- 0.00+ 0 MR 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Quantity (shampoo bottles in thousands)
- Exercise A.13. Explain and graph the long-run equilibrium of a monopolistic firm and that of a perfectly competitive firm. Compare both situations in terms of the level of production, prices and economic efficiency.The graph below shows the demand curve for a perfectly competitive firm. Suppose that firms in this industry discover a way to differentiate their products. Using the line drawing tool, show how the firm's demand curve would be likely to change. Label the new demand curve 'd,'. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. Since the demand curve is downward sloping, the monopolistically competitive firm will set a price OA. that is less than marginal cost. B. that is unrelated to marginal cost. OC. that is equal to marginal cost. D. that is greater than marginal cost. Price 10- Q Q Output 10Suppose the accompanying graph depicts a monopolistically competitive firm earning positive economic profits. Please shift the curves to show the effects of long-run competition and then place Point A at the price and quantity at which the firm will produce inthe long-run MC ATC MR A Quantity Price and Cost
- What does it mean to say that: “A firm operating under perfect competition conditions is a pricetaker"?Why Can't this firm set any price it chooses? What if it operates in a monopolisticallycompetitive market, would it be able to set the price? Why? Give some real life examples tosupport your answer.2. You overheard Mr. John, the newly-hired marketing manager, saying: “I think our company shouldtake advantage of economies of scale by increasing output, thereby spreading out our overheadfixed costs”.Would you agree with this statement? If not, provide a better description for the term“economies of scale”. Explain how they may be achieved by organizations. Highlight what wouldprevent them to occur.3. For many, the principle “marginal revenue equal marginal cost" condition for profit maximizationis rather confusing.Discuss the rationale behind the condition, highlighting how different it is from the break-evenanalysisThe following graph represents a monopolistically competitive firm in long-run equilibrium. Place the black point (cross sign) on the graph to indicate the short-run profit-maximizing price and quantity for this monopolistically competitive company. Next, place the grey star on the graph to indicate the point where the LRAC reaches a minimum. PRICE PER UNIT (Dollars) 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 MC 0 0 50 LRAC MR Demand 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Units) Monopolistically Competitive Outcome Minimum of the LRAC The long-run equilibrium price is $ (Hint: Use the graph to find the numeric value of the price at equilibrium.) The long-run equilibrium quantity is units. The LRAC curve is at its minimum at a quantity of The long-run equilibrium price is units. the marginal cost of producing the equilibrium output. ?Citrus Scooters is a company that manufactures electric scooters in a monopolistically competitive market. The following graph shows the demand curve, marginal revenue curve (MR), marginal cost curve (MC), and average total cost curve (ATC) for Citrus. Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the short-run profit-maximizing price and quantity for this monopolistically competitive company. Then, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the company's profit or loss. ? PRICE (Dollars per scooter) # # # # # 2 & 32. 500 450 400 350 300 210 200 150 100 0 MO 0 50 100 ATC MR Demand 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Scooters) + Monopolistically Competitive Outcome Given the profit-maximizing choice of output and price, Citrus Scooters is earning Profit or Loss sellers in the industry relative to the long-run equilibrium amount. Now consider the long run in which scooter manufacturers are free to enter and exit the market. D profit,…
- Dana is a dot-com entrepreneur who has established a Web site at which people can design and buy awatch. Dana pays $200 a month for a Web server and Internet connection. The watches that customers design are made to order by another firm, and Dana pays this firm $60 a watch. Dana has no other costs. The table shows the demand schedule for Dana's watches. What is Dana's profit-maximizing output, price, and economic profit? Dana's profit-maximizing output is Dana's profit-maximizing price is $ Dana's economic profit is $ a month. watches a month. a watch. Price (dollars per watch) 100 80 60 40 20 0 Quantity (watches per month) 0 20 40 60 80 100The graph depicts a monopolistically competitive firm. Assuming the firm's ATC is ATC', the firm's current economic profit (per day) is_____, and its long-run economic profit is _____. Price and cost $40 30 23 20 10 0 $3,000; $0 $1,500; $0 $1,500; $2,500 $4,000; $3,000 MR 150 200 MC ATC ATC AR=D Quantity (per day)The graph below shows cost and revenue curves for a monopolistically competitive firm. Price $2.00 $1.75 $1.50 $1.25 $1.00 $0.75 $0.50 $0.25 0 20 40 60 MR Quantity It will charge a price of $ ATC MC D 80 100 120 140 160 This monopolist's profit-maximizing output level is on the x-axis.] units. [Watch for the scale
