Carson INC. manufactures only one product and is preparing its budget for next year based on the following info: Selling price per unit.….............$100 Variable costs per unit...............75 Fixed costs............ .250,000 ..35% Effective tax rate.. If carson wants to have an after tax net income of $1.3 million next year, its sales must be 62,000 units 70,200 80,000 90,000
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- Cleary Company manufactures and sells a single product. The company's sales and expenses for last year follow: Total Per Unit % Sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $100,000 $20 ? Variable expenses. . . . . . . ? ? ? Contribution margin. . . . . . ? ? ? Fixed expenses. . . . . . . . . . 12,000 Operating income. . . . . . . . $28,000 1. Fill in the missing numbers in the table. Use the following questions to help fill in the missing numbers in the table: a. What is the total contribution margin? b. What is the total variable expense? c. How many units were sold? d. What is the per-unit variable expense? e. What is the per-unit contribution margin? 2. Answer the following questions about breakeven analysis: a. What is the breakeven point in units? b. What is the breakeven point in sales dollars? 3. Answer the following questions about target profit analysis and…The following is last month's contribution format income statement: Sales (12 000 units) ................ R1 200 000 Less variable expenses .............. 700 000 Contribution margin ................. 500 000 Less fixed expenses ................. 300 000 Net income .......................... R 200 000 What is the company's margin of safety percentage to the nearest whole percent? A. 42% B. 17% C. 20% D. 40%Marissa Corporation produces and sells a single product. Data concerning that product appear below: Selling price per unit……………….. $125.00 Variable expense per unit………… $72.50 Fixed expense per month………… $272,448 Required: Assume the company's monthly target profit is $200,000. Determine the units that must be sold to attain that target profit.
- Miller Company’s most recent contribution format income statement is shown below:Total Per UnitSales (20,000 units) ............................. $300,000 $15.00Variable expenses ............................... 180,000 9.00Contribution margin ............................. 120,000 $ 6.00Fixed expenses ................................... 70,000Net operating income .......................... $ 50,000Required:Prepare a new contribution format income statement under each of the following conditions (consider eachcase independently):1. The number of units sold increases by 15%.2. The selling price decreases by $1.50 per unit, and the number of units sold increases by 25%.Whirly Corporation’s contribution format income statement for the most recent month is shown below: Total Per Unit Sales (10,000 units) ................................... $350,000 $35.0 Variable expenses ................................... 200,000 20 Contribution margin ................................... 150,000 $15 Fixed expenses............................................... 135,000 Net operating income............................... $15,000 Required:(Consider each case independently):1. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume increases by 100 units?2. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume decreases by 100 units?3. What would be the revised net operating income…With the following data, how many units must be sold to generate an operating income of $20,000?Fixed expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $40,000Selling price. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $50 per unitContribution margin ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30% a. 800.b. 1,000.c. 2,500.d. 3,500.e. 4,000.
- Prepare a contribution margin format income statement; calculate breakeven point Presented here is the income statement for Fairchild Co. for March:Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $80,000Cost of goods sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42,000Gross profi t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $38,000Operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32,000Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 6,000Based on an analysis of cost behavior patterns, it has been determined that the company’s contribution margin ratio is 30%.Required:a. Rearrange the preceding income statement to the contribution margin format.b. Calculate…Below is a contribution format income statement for last month when Hill Corp. made and sold 10,000 units. Sales (10,000 units) $1,000,000 Variable Expense.... ....600,000 Contribution Margin............... ..400,000 ..250,000 ...150,000 Fixed Expense...... Net operating income..…...... If sales increase by 100 units, net operating income should increase by: Numeric ResponseEngberg Company installs lawn sod in home yards. The company’s most recent monthly contribution format income statement follows: Amount Percent of SalesSales .................................................... $ 80,000 100%Variable expenses ............................. 32,000 40%Contribution margin ....................... 48,000 60%Fixed expenses .................................. 38,000Net operating income ................. $ 10,000 Required:1. What is the company’s degree of operating leverage?2. Using the degree of operating leverage, estimate the impact on net operating income of a 5% increase in sales.3. Verify your estimate from part (2) above by constructing a new contribution format income statement for the company assuming a 5% increase in sales.
- Clifford Industries has gathered the following information about the actual sales revenues and expenses for its pharmaceuticals segment for the most recent year. Sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,327,040 Variable Cost of Goods Sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . $93,280 Variable Operating Expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . $133,760 Direct Fixed Manufacturing Overhead. . . . . $94,600 Direct Fixed Operating Expenses. . . . . . . . . $15,150 Common Fixed Expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $16,640 Budgeted data for the same time period for the pharmaceutical segment are as follows (all data are in millions): Budgeted sales in units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,800 Budgeted average selling price per unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $130 Variable Cost of Goods Sold per unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $10…Hudson Co. reports the contribution margin income statement for 2019 below. Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2019 Sales (9,600 units at $225 each) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,160,000 Variable costs (9,600 units at $180 each) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,728,000 Contribution margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432,000 Fixed costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324,000 Pretax income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 108,000 1. Compute the company’s degree of operating leverage for 2019. 2. If sales decrease by 5% in 2020, what will be the company’s pretax income? 3. Assume sales for 2020 decrease by 5%. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for 2020.Mason Corporation began operations at the beginning of the current year. One of the company’s products, a refrigeration element, sells for $185 per unit. Information related to the current year’s activities follows. Net income: $168,000 Variable costs per unit:Direct material............................................................................................$ 20Direct labor......................................................................................................37Manufacturing overhead.......................................................................... 48Annual fixed costs:Manufacturing overhead............................................................................................................$600,000Selling and administrative........................................................................... 860,000Production and Sales activity:Production…
