Calendering is a special manufacturing process in which large volumes of rolled thin plastic films and sheets are produced from a bulk feedstock using a set of consecutive heated rolling steps as shown in the figure below. Based on your understanding of the behavior of polymers, which of the statements below regarding calendering of polymers are accurate? (This question has more than one correct answer)

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Calendering is a special manufacturing process in which large volumes of rolled thin plastic films and sheets are produced from a
bulk feedstock using a set of consecutive heated rolling steps as shown in the figure below. Based on your understanding of the
behavior of polymers, which of the statements below regarding calendering of polymers are accurate?
(This question has more than one correct answer)
Feedstock
Sheetstock
Transcribed Image Text:Calendering is a special manufacturing process in which large volumes of rolled thin plastic films and sheets are produced from a bulk feedstock using a set of consecutive heated rolling steps as shown in the figure below. Based on your understanding of the behavior of polymers, which of the statements below regarding calendering of polymers are accurate? (This question has more than one correct answer) Feedstock Sheetstock
a. The rollers are heated so that the thermoset polymers cure as they travel through the rollers
b. Thin sheets of PVC and polypropylene can both be produced with this process, however, it is not suitable for polyethylene
glycol
С.
This process can be used for both thermosets and thermoplastics. However, it is more suitable for thermoplastics as they
soften at temperatures much lower than their melting temperature.
d. This process is unsuitable for thermoset polymers because once hardened and cured, they cannot be re-melted and re-
shaped
Transcribed Image Text:a. The rollers are heated so that the thermoset polymers cure as they travel through the rollers b. Thin sheets of PVC and polypropylene can both be produced with this process, however, it is not suitable for polyethylene glycol С. This process can be used for both thermosets and thermoplastics. However, it is more suitable for thermoplastics as they soften at temperatures much lower than their melting temperature. d. This process is unsuitable for thermoset polymers because once hardened and cured, they cannot be re-melted and re- shaped
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