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- True or False. 1. The absorbance of a sample is equal to the negative logarithm of the transmittance. 2. Winkler method of dissolve oxygen determination is an example of iodometry. 3. A diazo compound is produced when nitrite is reacted with sulfanilamide in acidic solution. 4. Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy can be used to analyze the functional groups of organic substances. 5. A diode array spectrometer use an absorption or interference filters for wavelength selection and a photoelectric device for measuring radiant power. 6. The oxidation state for the manganese in the brown solid which precipitate in Winkler method is +3 7. In Winkler method, the iodine produced is oxidized during sodium thiosulfate titration to iodide ion. 8. When the pH of the solution is adjusted to pH greater than 12, the EDTA reacts with magnesium ions only, because calcium precipitates as calcium hydroxide.An impurity in water has an extinction coefficient of 3.45 * 103 M-1 cm-1 at 280 nm, its absorption maximum(A Closer Look, p. 576). Below 50 ppb, the impurity is not a problem for human health. Given that most spectrometers cannot detect absorbances less than 0.0001 with good reliability, is measuring the absorbance of a water sample at 280 nm a good way to detect concentrations of the impurity above the 50-ppb threshold?2) In a laboratory study, a calibration was performed using NH4C1 to analyze ammonium spectrophotometrically. The results of the study are given below. According to this, when the 5.0 mL sample containing ammonium is completed to 50 mL with pure water, find the amount of NH4 in the sample whose absorbance was found as 0.12 according to the table. (N: 14 g / mol, H: 1 g / mol, Cl: 35.5 g / mol). Concentration (mg/L) Absorbance 0.01 5 0.05 7.5 0.1 10 0.15 12 0.18
- Please refer to the graph in the lab document. If the absorbance of a solution containing FeSCN2+ is found to be 0.7500, what is the concentration of this solution? O 2.0 x 10-4M (2.0 times 10 to the minus 4th power M) 2.6 x 10-4 M (2.6 times 10 to the minus 4th power M) 0.7500 M O 1.6 x 10-4 M (1.6 times 10 to the minus 4th power M) 1.0 x 10-4 M (1.0 times 10 to the minus 4th power M) O 3.6 x 10-4M (3.6 times 10 to the minus 4th power M) 3.0 x 10-4 M (3.0 times 10 to the minus 4th power M)Record your absorbance data for the YELLOW and RED dyes below. Calculate the dye concentration in mM for each cuvette using M1V2 = M2v2 . Remember the concentration of stock solutions (100^ % dye) is 0.020 mM(mM= millimolar =mm /L). Data for YELLOW: peak absorbance used on spectrophotometer =420nm Cuvette 1 - 100% dye = 0.680 absorption Cuvette 2 - 75% dye = 0.510 absorption Cuvette 3 - 50% dye = 0.340 absorption Cuvette 4 - 25% dye = 0.170 absorption Data for RED - peak absorption used on spectrophotometer = 500nm Cuvette 1 - 100% dye: 0.621 absorption Cuvette 2 - 75%: 0.466 absorption Cuvette 3 - 50% dye: 0.311 absorption Cuvette 4 - 25% dye: 0.1555 absorption1.How many milliliters of 100 % (w/v) ethanol are equal to 0.57 millimoles (mmole)? (Hint: It is not 57 ml.) 2. What is the molar concentration, millimolar (mM) concentration, and micromolar (µM) concentration when 3 micromoles (µmoles) of glycine are diluted to a final volume of 6 L? 3. If the percent transmittance of a colored solution is found to be 35%, what amount of distilled water must be added to 100 ml of this solution in order to have a solution with a percent transmittance of 75%.
- .Q1. To determine the concentrations (mol/L) of Co(NO3)2 (A) and Cr(NO3)3(B) in an unknown sample, the following representative absorbance data wereobtained.A (mol/L) B (mol/L) 510nm 575nm5×10−1 0 0.714 0.0970 6×10−2 0.298 0.757Unknown Unknown 0.671 0.330Measurements were made in 1.0 cm glass cells.i. Calculate the four molar absorptivities: ∈A(510), ∈A(575), ∈B(510) and ∈B(575).ii. Calculate the molarities of the two salts A and B in the unknown.Sally obtains a standard calibration curve for their assigned food dye by plotting absorbance versus concentration (in M) of known solutions and finds the following slope and intercept: y = 1.646x + 0.026 Note: Copying and/or posting this or other questions without the express written permission from Dr. Burke and the Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry at the University of Delaware is a violation of intellectual property copyright law. Sally finds that her original Kool-aid sample is too concentrated, so they dilute it by transferring 13.00 mL of the original Kool-aid sample into a new container and diluting to a total volume of 37.00 mL. If the absorbance of the dilute Kool-aid sample at the appropriate wavelength for their assigned dye is 0.950, determine the concentration (in M) of the assigned food dye in the original Kool-aid sample. Report your answer with three places after the decimal.A student weighed out 0.150 g of protein powder and dissolved it in 100 mL of water (Solution 1). The student then diluted this solution by transferring 1 mL into a 25 mL flask and diluting with water (Solution 2). Finally, 1 mL of that solution was transferred to a test tube and combined with 4 mL Bradford reagent. The absorbance of the solution in the test tube was 0.11. Assuming that the best fit linear line of the standard curve was y = 0.04144 x + 0.01521 (μ g mL), calculate the percent protein by mass in the original protein powder.
- 3. Fill in the following for the correspondence between % transmittance and absorbance: 100.0 % T = 0.0 absorbance 1.00 absorbance = (0.0 % T 25.0 % T = absorbance 0.25 absorbance = % TIn determining the concentration of a sample X, it was found that it has maximum absorbance at 275 nm. Compound X, has molar absorptivity at 275 nm of 8400 L / mol.cm. Using a spectrophotometer with a 1 cm cuvette, an absorbance of 0.70 was found. What is the concentration of compound X in the sample?(b) Identify the following IR spectrum by finding the characteristic peaks. TRANSMITTANCE 0.9 0.8- 07- 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2- 0.1- 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 LICM