C2H4 H3CCCH р. CO2 O. IF4 n. m.

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter9: Bonding And Molecular Structure: Orbital Hybridization And Molecular Orbitals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 61SCQ: When two amino acids react with each other, they form a linkage called an amide group, or a peptide...
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Using compounds m-p from image 1please fill in the columns in image 2

d.
Pp.
1.
e.
All work for this lab may be done in
For each of the following molecules or ions (Showing your work on pages 8(D) - 5 to 8(D) - 7):
1.
determine the total number of valence electrons;
write the Lewis structure;
give the electron pair Steric Number (or Coordination Number) of each central atom;
indicate the type of hybrid orbitals used by each central atom:
make a clear sketch of the structure;
indicate all important bonds angles3B
describe the shape using one or two appropriate words such as linear, bent, trigonal planar,
trigonal pyramidal, T-shaped, tetrahedral, square planar, see-saw, trigonal bipyramidal,
square pyramidal, octahedral, etc., for each central atom.
BeH2
b.
BCI3
C.
SO2
a.
NCI3
f.
g.
PBP5
SF4
SH
i.
ICI3
k.
PF6-
ICI5
IF4
C2H4
O.
H3CCCH
CO2
m.
n.
Don't forget to indicate charge on Lewis structures by enclosing the structure in square
brackets, with the charge outside the bracket (upper right).
2.
For each of the following make a labeled orbital diagram (on p. 8(D) - 8) showing how different
orbitals overlap to form bonds. Mark the bond angles on the diagram. Be sure to provide some
indication of the three dimensional shape for each.
a. CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH3
b. CH2 = CH - CH = CH - CI
%3D
c. H3C - C = C- CH = CH - Br
3.
Make models (p. 8(D) - 8) of cis-1,2-dibromoethylene and trans-1,2-dibromoethylene. Sketch
these two structures. How can one be converted to another? Why does this not occur at room
temperature?
8(D) - 2
Transcribed Image Text:d. Pp. 1. e. All work for this lab may be done in For each of the following molecules or ions (Showing your work on pages 8(D) - 5 to 8(D) - 7): 1. determine the total number of valence electrons; write the Lewis structure; give the electron pair Steric Number (or Coordination Number) of each central atom; indicate the type of hybrid orbitals used by each central atom: make a clear sketch of the structure; indicate all important bonds angles3B describe the shape using one or two appropriate words such as linear, bent, trigonal planar, trigonal pyramidal, T-shaped, tetrahedral, square planar, see-saw, trigonal bipyramidal, square pyramidal, octahedral, etc., for each central atom. BeH2 b. BCI3 C. SO2 a. NCI3 f. g. PBP5 SF4 SH i. ICI3 k. PF6- ICI5 IF4 C2H4 O. H3CCCH CO2 m. n. Don't forget to indicate charge on Lewis structures by enclosing the structure in square brackets, with the charge outside the bracket (upper right). 2. For each of the following make a labeled orbital diagram (on p. 8(D) - 8) showing how different orbitals overlap to form bonds. Mark the bond angles on the diagram. Be sure to provide some indication of the three dimensional shape for each. a. CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH3 b. CH2 = CH - CH = CH - CI %3D c. H3C - C = C- CH = CH - Br 3. Make models (p. 8(D) - 8) of cis-1,2-dibromoethylene and trans-1,2-dibromoethylene. Sketch these two structures. How can one be converted to another? Why does this not occur at room temperature? 8(D) - 2
Chemistry 201
Experiment #8: Molecular Models
Data / Post-Lab Report
1.
Have your report signed by a Lab TA prior to submission for grading.
Notes:
2. You may complete this entire report in pencil.
Formula
Valence
Lewis
S.N.
Hybrid
Sketch with Bond
Shape
Electrons
Structure
Angles
Orbitals
Transcribed Image Text:Chemistry 201 Experiment #8: Molecular Models Data / Post-Lab Report 1. Have your report signed by a Lab TA prior to submission for grading. Notes: 2. You may complete this entire report in pencil. Formula Valence Lewis S.N. Hybrid Sketch with Bond Shape Electrons Structure Angles Orbitals
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