Benefit cost analysis may be conducted with real or nominal dollars and real or nominal discount rates. Which statement about real vs. nominal dollars and discount rates is most accurate? Using real dollars and a real discount rate will yield the same result as using nominal dollars and a nominal discount rate. O When using real dollars, the analyst should use the nominal discount rate to adjust for inflation. O When using nominal dollars, the analyst can use either a real or nominal discount rate. It does not matter. O Nominal discount rates do not include a risk factor. If risk is a significant element, then the analyst should use a real discount rate.
Cost of Capital
Shareholders and investors who invest into the capital of the firm desire to have a suitable return on their investment funding. The cost of capital reflects what shareholders expect. It is a discount rate for converting expected cash flow into present cash flow.
Capital Structure
Capital structure is the combination of debt and equity employed by an organization in order to take care of its operations. It is an important concept in corporate finance and is expressed in the form of a debt-equity ratio.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
The Weighted Average Cost of Capital is a tool used for calculating the cost of capital for a firm wherein proportional weightage is assigned to each category of capital. It can also be defined as the average amount that a firm needs to pay its stakeholders and for its security to finance the assets. The most commonly used sources of capital include common stocks, bonds, long-term debts, etc. The increase in weighted average cost of capital is an indicator of a decrease in the valuation of a firm and an increase in its risk.
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