(b) The torque exerted by the field on the dipole is given by the following cross product. t = p x ] × [( î × x 103 N/C î+ 7.5 i) x 10-12 c. m 7.8 î + -4.9 -7 -89.25 X x 10-8 N ·m
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- Solve e. Use this if necessary: The dipole moment of the given system is-- x component= 18.3*10^-16 C.m y component= -122.61*10^-16 C.mA dipole with charge 6.0 × 10−6 C and separation of 4.0 × 10−3 m is immersed in an E field of 3.0 × 106 N/C. Calculate the maximum torque.Water molecule is modeled as a dipole with an effective separation, d = 3.9×10-12 m between its positive and negative charges. The water molecule’s dipole moment is p = 6.2×10-30 C∙m. Consider water molecules in the lower atmosphere where the electric field has a magnitude of about 325 N/C. Assume the field is uniform. (a) What is the maximum torque exerted on a water molecule? (b) Find the change in potential energy if a water molecule rotates from j = 170o to j = 180o?
- What is the force on a dipole of dipole moment p placed as shown in the Fig. +9 a Fig. P -- +9A water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded with one oxygen atom. The bond angle between the two hydrogen atoms is 104° (see below). Calculate the net dipole moment (in C · m) of a water molecule that is placed in a uniform, horizontal electric field of magnitude 5.4 ✕ 10−8 N/C. (Only calculate the permanent dipole moment based on charge distributions shown in the figure, and exclude any induced dipole moment. The O–H bond length in water is 0.958 angstroms. Express your answer in vector form. Assume that the +x-axis is to the right and the +y-axis is up along the page.) p = _____ C · mAn electric dipole with a dipole moment of magnitude p is placed at various orientations in an electric field E→ that is directed to the left. What orientation of the dipole will result in maximum torque directed into the page? p⃗ p→ is directed into the page. p⃗ p→ is directed upward. p⃗ p→ is directed to the left. p⃗ p→ is directed to the right. p⃗ p→ is directed out of the page. p⃗ p→ is directed downward. For the orientation from part A, what is the electric potential energy? Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables p and E. What orientation of the dipole will give zero torque and maximum electric potential energy? p⃗ p→ is directed into the page. p⃗ p→ is directed to the left. p⃗ p→ is directed upward. p⃗ p→ is directed downward. p⃗ p→ is directed to the right. p⃗ p→ is directed out of the page. For the orientation from part C, what type of equilibrium is this? stable unstable neutral
- A disk with uniform surface charge density = -8.60 μC/m² is oriented as shown in the diagram below. The field at a o y - 2/0 (¹ - √√√² + ²), 1- distance y from the center of a disk (of radius r = 0.420 m) and along its axis is given by E = - where & = 8.85 x 10-12 c²/(N m²) is the permittivity of free space. What is the electric potential at a location P whose coordinates are (0, 0.115 m)? Take the electric potential at infinity to be zero. V y P (0, y) xCalculate the magnitude and direction of the dipole moment of the following arrangement of charges in the xy-plane: 3e at (0, 0), −e at (0.32 nm, 0), and −2e at an angle of 20° from the x-axis and a distance of 0.23 nm from the origin.An electric dipole has a dipole moment of 5.76x10- Cm. The dipole moment vector is initially oriented at 0 =26.11° to the +x-axis. How much work will be done by an electric field 7.2 MN (-i) to bring the dipole to its stable equilibrium position (in n.?
- (a) Derive an expression for the electric field E due to a dipole of length ‘2a’ at a point distant r from the centre of the dipole on the axial line. (b) Draw a graph of E versus r for r >> a. (c) If this dipole were kept in a uniform external electric field diagrammatically represent the position of the dipole in stable and unstable equilibrium and write the expressions for the torque acting on the dipole in both the cases.The water molecule's dipole moment is 6.17×10-30C⋅m. What would be the separation distance if the molecule consisted of charges ±e? (The effective charge is actually less because H and O atoms share the electrons.) Express answer with appropriate units.a dipole having a dipole moment of p = Qa coul/m makes an angle 60° with the direction of a uniform electric field E,(a) calculate the torque on the dipole