(b) Stainless steel ball bearings (p = 8085 kg/m³ and cp= 0.480 kJ/kg°C) having a diameter of 1.22 cm are to be quenched in water at a rate of 1402 per minute. The balls leave the oven at a uniform temperature of 900°C and are exposed air at 30°C for a while before they are dropped into the water. If thetemperature of the balls drops to 855°C prior to quenching, determine: (i) The rate of heat transfer from the balls to the air; and (ii) The rate of entropy generation due to heat loss from the balls to the air.

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
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Chapter8: Natural Convection
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8.3P
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(b)
Stainless steel ball bearings (p = 8085 kg/m³ and c, = 0.480 kJ/kg°C) having a
diameter of 1.22 cm are to be quenched in water at a rate of 1402 per minute.
The balls leave the oven at a uniform temperature of 900°C and are exposed
air at 30°C for a while before they are dropped into the water. If thetemperature of the balls
drops to 855°C prior to quenching, determine:
(i)
The rate of heat transfer from the balls to the air; and
(ii)
The rate of entropy generation due to heat loss from the balls to the air.
Transcribed Image Text:(b) Stainless steel ball bearings (p = 8085 kg/m³ and c, = 0.480 kJ/kg°C) having a diameter of 1.22 cm are to be quenched in water at a rate of 1402 per minute. The balls leave the oven at a uniform temperature of 900°C and are exposed air at 30°C for a while before they are dropped into the water. If thetemperature of the balls drops to 855°C prior to quenching, determine: (i) The rate of heat transfer from the balls to the air; and (ii) The rate of entropy generation due to heat loss from the balls to the air.
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