(B) Explain briefly the following Why the armature is connected as LAP winding with high torque low speed motor application What is the main advantage of shunt motor over series motor? S 3- Mention the difference between core and shell type transformers generator?
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- Here it is the equivalent circuit of and induction motor and it is per phase circuit my question is name for me the variable for example R1 is the winding resistance and so an the all variable and please show me a pic of the real machine with the variable for example for R1 happens because of the winding i need to see the winding in the real machine, please help me to understand wellQ2) A 6 pole, wave wound DC shunt generator has a useful total flux of 420 mWb. The armature winding consists of 220 turns each of 0.004 Q resistance, when running at 900 RPM the armature current is 50 A. If the armature winding reconnected as lap calculate the terminal voltage in case of wave and lap given that the field circuit and the speed are kept same.Calculate the flux per pole required on full-load for a 50 kW, 400 V, 8-pole, 600 r.p.m. d.c. shunt generator with 256 conductors arranged in a lap-connected winding. The armature winding resistances is 0.1 Q, the shunt field resistance is 200 Q and there is a brush contact voltage drop of 1 V at each brush on full- [0.162 Wb] 5. load. Calculate the flux in a 4-pole dynamo with 722 armature conductors generating 500 V when running at 1000 r.p.m. when the armature is (a) lap connected (b) wave connected. [(a) 41.56 mWb (b) 20.78 mWb] (City & Guilds, London) 7. A 4-pole machine running at 1500 r.p.m. has an armature with 90 slots and 6 conductors per slot. The flux per pole is 10 mWb. Determine the terminal e.m.f. as d.c. Generator if the coils are lap-connected. If the current per conductor is 100 A, determine the electrical power. [810 V, 324 kW] (London Univ.) 8. An 8-pole lap-wound d.c. generator has 120 slots having 4 conductors per slot. If each conductor can carry 250 A and if…
- Calculate the flux per pole required on full-load for a 50 kW, 400 V, 8-pole, 600 r.p.m. d.c. shunt generator with 256 conductors arranged in a lap-connected winding. The armature winding resistances is 0.1 2, the shunt field resistance is 200 2 and there is a brush contact voltage drop of 1 V at each brush on full- 5. load.a. Explain the terms, coil span, coil pitch, short pitching and chording of coils.b. Equalizer rings are needed in lap wound dc machines not in wave wound explain the reason andthe use of equalizer rings with the help of an example.c. What are dummy coils?d. What is the purpose of using short-pitched coils in ac windings?Question #1 Design the Lap winding diagram of DC machine based on the following parameters: • Number of Loops = 12 • Number of Poles = 4 • Winding Type = Progressive Duplex Lap Winding
- The shunt field winding of a shunt generator has a resistance of 80 ohms at 20⁰C. After several hours of continuous operation, the winding temperature rises to 50⁰C. How much is the winding resistance under this condition, Assume the resistance temperature coefficient of copper to be 0.004 ohm per degree at 0⁰C.Under load in DC machines, the armature current will cause: a. Compensating Windings O b. Increase in the main flux Oc Armature Reaction O d. InterpolesDEGREE: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING SUBJECT/COURSE: AC MACHINES Answer the following questions (A, B and C) depending on the topic. 1. ALTERNATORS A. Why is it necessary to maintain the speed of an alternator at all times and how do they control the speed of an alternator when in operation? B. Distinguish between half-coiled and full-coiled armature windings in alternators. C. Why are fractional pitch windings generally used in alternators?
- Q3/ ( a) A d.c. series generator has armature resistance is 0.5 ohm and series field resistance is 0.03 ohm. It drives a load of 50 A. If it has 6 turns/coil and total 540 coils on the armature and is driven at 1500 r.p.m. Calculate the terminal voltage at the load. Assume 4 poles, lap type winding, flux per pole as 2 mWb and total brush drop as 2 V. (b)/Explain briefly construction of D.C. machine and What are the functions of a Yoke in DC machines? Explain.(B)-ndicate whether the following statements are true or false and correct the faise statements. -When a series d.c. motor is operate without load, the armature will not run. The strength of magnetic field in d.c. shunt generator can be varied by varying the polarity of the field poles The main disadvantage of series generators is Output voltage varies as the Toad varies There is no output from the transformer under short-circuit conditionsQ choose the correct answer: 1-Brushless excitation system consisting of.... a- Stator field winding and power diodes b-stator and rotor field winding and capacitor c- stator and rotor field winding and capacitor d- Everything mentioned in the options 2- Voltage generated per phase in an alternator is proportional to a- Flux per pole b- Number of turns in armature c-Winding factors d- Everything mentioned in the options e- Frequency of waveform 3- If input mech. Power of SG constant, the functionality of AVR is a- Control flux of rotor b-Control terminal voltage c- Control flux and terminal voltage d-Control Load angle