Q: Explain the causes and types of mutations and their eff ects.
A: Mutations are the abnormal alterations in the DNA sequences or deoxyribonucleic acid sequences.…
Q: What is a mutation?
A: Mutation can lead to various disorders such as cancer and a wide range of genetic disorders.
Q: What activities does the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act prohibit?
A: The Genetic information non-discrimination act (2008) is a law that defend the individuals from the…
Q: List genetic diseases that is caused or influenced by the exposure of radiation
A: Answer :- There are genetic diseases that is caused or influenced by the exposure of radiation are…
Q: New mutations are removed from the population by means of _____ due to the deleterious consequences…
A: Natural selection is the force which ensures differential contribution of alleles of a gene to the…
Q: Give a schematic diagram of how we can Treatment Sickle Cell Anemia by using gene therapy? Please…
A: Sickle cell anemia can be defined as the clinical condition which occurs because of a defect in…
Q: treatment the Sickle cell anemia by using gene therapy?
A: There are two methods of sickle cell anemia treatment by general therapy:- 1) isolation of somatic…
Q: Give an examples of genetic diseases.
A: A genetic disorder or genetic disease is a condition that occurs because of any defect or change in…
Q: Define the therapeutic gene?
A: Gene is a functional unit of heredity. A gene is a sequence of nucleotides in genome that codes for…
Q: In 1-2 sentences, explain why mutations can be beneficial to an organism.
A: A mutation is a sudden and abrupt change in the structure and function of the chromosome.
Q: What Genetic Conditions Are Candidates for Treatment by GeneTherapy?
A: The Genetic Conditions Are Candidates for Treatment by Gene Therapy are: • These cells can be…
Q: Explain an example of single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) associated with disease.
A: Answer- Single nucleotide polymorphism is the DNA sequence variation at the single site.
Q: What percentage of cells in an organ or a tissue need toexpress a therapeutic gene to alleviate the…
A: Gene therapy is the method that involves the insertion of DNA or sequence of DNA in the cells of the…
Q: What is an effective approach for diagnosing genetic diseases ?
A: Genetic diseases or disorders are the types of disorders that are caused by the change in DNA…
Q: "Genome-Wide Association Studies Identify Genome Variations That Contribute to Disease" Explain this…
A: The genome-wide association comprises scanning all the marker genomes or complete sets of DNA to…
Q: Which form of Retinoblastoma typically results in unilateral disease and exhibits 2-hit mutational…
A: Retinoblastoma is a cancer that affects the eyes. It is specifically a cancer of retinal layer of…
Q: What are the genetic disorders that can be treated by using gene therapy? Please answer at your own…
A: Genetic disorders are caused by whole or change in DNA sequence away from normal sequence .There are…
Q: which word describes the majority of permanent genetic mutations?
A: A mutation is a change in our DNA sequence that happens as a result of errors in DNA copying or…
Q: Current therapeutic interventions that aim to address the impact of mutations on gene function
A: Mutations in the gene functions results in various diseases. Mutations does not allow some of the…
Q: What are some possible reasons that researchers might be interested in identifying the gene that…
A: ICA(Internal Carotid Artery) is a part of the vascular system which is susceptible to Carotid artery…
Q: Two major categories of mutations are germline mutations and somatic mutations. Select one: True…
A: ANSWER: MUTATIONS = These are the changes occured in the genetic materials with single, or multiple…
Q: Describe and give examples of direct reversal of DNA damage.
A: Direct reversal of DNA Damage is also called Direct Repair. This system act on damaged nucleotides.…
Q: Define the noninvasive prenatal genetic diagnosis (NIPGD) technique ?
A: KEY WORDS :- Prenatal - It is the period before delivery of the baby. When fetus is growing inside…
Q: What is preimplantation genetic diagnosis?
A: Prenatal diagnosis is performed for the identification of genetic diseases and their predisposition…
Q: What are knockout mutations?
A: Deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA is a molecule that contains the genetic code of the organisms. DNA…
Q: The letters ABCDEFGH represent a normal DNA sequence. Indicate the type of mutation present in each…
A: Mutation is the change in sequence of nucleotides of DNA or RNA of organisms. Some mutations are…
Q: What cause of the genetic disease
A: (Please note that we are not supposed to provide links to the information.) Genetic disorders are…
Q: Please explain the different type of mutations and how do they  occur?
A: Mutation is change taking place in sequence of DNA which can occur either because of mistake during…
Q: Discuss types of DNA damage and how such lesions can be repaired.
A: Mutations arise not only from errors in replication but also through the damage in DNA. Some damage…
Q: What is a notch 3 gene mutation test?
A: Notch is a cell surface receptor that receives and transmits signals in notch signalling pathway. It…
Q: What might be your professional recommendations for a person who is at risk due to genetics to…
A: Metabolic syndrome occurs when there are multiple metabolic diseases present in the same individual.…
Q: What is a mutation of a gene?
A: Gene is the unit of hereditary which is transferred from one generation to another and posses the…
Q: What are disease-causative mutations?
A: The term mutation is defined as any type of change in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). It can be caused…
Q: Discuss about the risks of genetic modification.
A: Genetic modification is a technology in which DNA is taken from one organisms and then shifted to…
Q: Explain the using of Genetic Techniques to Treat Disease.
A: Genetics is the branch of biology that deals with genetic material like DNA, RNA. DNA stands for…
Q: Why Postreplication repair occurs ?
A: The replication of DNA occurs during the cell cycle. The daughter cell which formed during the cell…
Q: What are the three possible effects on the cell (or organism) when a mutation occurs in DNA? Which…
A: A mutation happens when a DNA gene is disrupted or altered in such a manner that the hereditary…
Q: What is dominant mutation ?
A: A dominant gene or a dominant version of a gene is a particular variant of a gene which expresses…
Q: what is another type of disease caused by a duplication mutation? How does it present itself?
A: Mutation can be defined as any random change that occurs in the DNA sequence. A rapid change in the…
Q: Discuss the possible effects of mutations
A: A mutation is the change in the nucleotide sequence of a DNA molecule. Mutation may arise due to any…
Q: Define molecular marker.
A: Molecular methods use genetic mapping to pinpoint and identify the position of a particular gene on…
Q: Discuss the following mutations with reference to specific genetic disorders: i) Faulty DNA repair;…
A: Asked : Given mutations with respect to specific genetic disorders
Q: What is an ORF and how is it determined?
A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer of deoxyribonucleotides connected together via a…
Q: Give a schematic diagram of how we can Treatment Down's syndrome by using gene therapy? Please…
A: Gene therapy : It involves altering the genes inside your body cells in an effort to treat or stop…
Q: Please explain this Treatment of genetic disorders using gene therapy?
A: The technique by which an individual's genes are modified in order to treat or cure a disease is…
An individual carries a disease-causing point mutation. Briefly describe four methods that can be used to identify this mutation.
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- I understand that microarrays are being used to define the molecular abnormality and the prognosis in some patients with leukaemia. What are microarrays?Provide a brief summary (3 – 5 sentences) about information of the GATA3 gene (frequency of mutations, types of mutations, details of patient data such as health symptoms expressed due to the mutated gene above , etc.).Explain how PCR/OLA (polymerase chain reaction/oligonucleotide ligation assay) can be used in the diagnosis of sickle cell disorder . Would you recommend this method for routine diagnosis of sickle cell disorder? Explain
- Below is the structure of an intercalating agent. By making reference to the structure of the compound, outline the essential structural features for the activity of intercalating drugs acting on DNA.A neutral mutation is, by definition, a mutation that does not result in the change of the encoded amino acid sequence of a gene. 1)True 2)FalseExplain an example of single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) associated with disease.
- What genes are involved in Gaucher disease? Is the sequence of the gene known? Is genetic testing recommended for Gaucher disease? Give typing answer with explanation and conclusionSTR markers: are point mutations detectable by DNA sequencing are variations in the number of repeats of very short DNA motifs (2-10 nucleotides) □have high polymorphism are mutations leading to proteins or blood groups that can be differentiated by antigenic testing from a blood sample ☐have low polymorphism no correct answer are changes of a few nucleotides leading to the absence or presence of a site recognized by a restriction enzyme are variations in the number of repeats of medium-sized DNA motifs (10-100 nucleotides) can be located in coding sequences are located exclusively on autosomesWhich of the following conditions is most likely to be successfully treated by gene therapy using a viral vector to deliver a wild-type copy of one gene that is present in mutant form in a person with the condition? Assume that the viral vector used has the ability to home to relevant target tissues. Also assume that the patient can be treated at a young enough age to avoid irreversible phenotypic impacts of the mutation described. Timothy Syndrome, a multi-system disorder characterized by dysmorphic features and autistic behavioral traits, caused by overexpression of calcium channel gene Cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD), a neurological disorder caused by a frameshift mutation knocking out the function of the ABCD1 gene encoding a lipid transporter Osteogenesis imperfecta caused by a dominant negative mutation in the collagen A1 gene Myopia (shortsightedness), a vision impairment with heritability estimates in the range of 0.6-0.8, where risk is impacted by at least 200 genes
- Define these types of mutation: Inversion Insertion Translocation Deletion DuplicationWhat detection method could be used to determine the Mutation at a palindromic site and what results could be achieved from that?Salmonella strains developed for the Ames test contain many special phenotypes that make them more useful for these techniques. Many of these phenotypes, including UvrA and rfa, make these strains mutate more easily, and therefore make the assays more sensitive. In 1-2 sentences each, state how the UvrA and rfa phenotypes make Ames test strains more sensitive to mutations.