An decrease in the price level causes a _______ the Aggregate Demand curve. Group of answer choices movement up along rightward shift of leftward shift of movement down along
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- Assume an economy operates in the intermediaterange of its aggregate supply curve. State thedirection of shift for the aggregate demandor aggregate supply curve for each of thefollowing changes in conditions. What is theeffect on the price level? On real GDP? Onemployment?a. The price of crude oil rises significantly.b. Spending on national defense doubles.c. The costs of imported goods increase.d. An improvement in technology raises laborproductivity.What are the factors other than price that can shift aggregate demand curve interms of investment and consumption? Also explain graphically.Assume an economy operates in the intermediate range of its aggregate supplycurve. For each of the following changes in conditions, state the direction of theeffect on:1. aggregate demand, 2. aggregate supply, 3. price level, and 4. real GDP. (a) An increase in government expenditure in infrastructureClick or tap here to enter text.(b) A severe recession occurs in a country, which has been a major importer of thenation’s exports.Click or tap here to enter text.(c) The federal government increases business taxesClick or tap here to enter text.(d) The Central Bank increases the cash interest rate
- Given the following aggregate aggragate supply šchedule.() Price level Real GDp Deman ded Real GDP Supplied Short-RuN 70 80 90 100 110 450 400 350 300 350 400 450 500 250 350 4 the potential RGDP iŷ 450 units of us¢o 4) Draw and Show the short-run economic equilibrium and evaluate the situation by comparing with the long (hAs)explain this sifuation. geyate suppy (LAS) run aggregeafe plain ttis situationPrepare a scratch paper in order to solve the following qu ions. The short run aggregate supply curve shifts leftward when costs of production increase O True False The aggregate demand curve is the total quantity of an economy's intermediate goods demanded at all price levels O True O FalseIn 2013, Prussia's aggregate demand curve was determined by the equation M + 1-4% A change in aggregate demand means that in 2014, Prussia's aggregate demand curve was determined by the equation Using this information, draw Prussia's old and new dynamic aggregate demand curves on the graph Which of the factors could have resulted in the change irn aggregate demand seen between 2013 and 2014? 13 AD 2013 an improvement in technology O an increase in imports O higher consumer confidence O a decrease in oil prices 12 AD 2014 10 8 5 4 3 2 4 -3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 9 10 Real GDP growth rate
- 10. Great Depression In 1939, with the U.S. economy not yet fully recovered from the Great Depression, President Roosevelt proclaimed that Thanksgiving would fall a week earlier than usual so that the shopping period before Christmas would be longer. Graph A Graph B LRAS Aggregate Supply Aggregate Demand Price Level LRAS Quantity of Output Price Level Aggregate Supply Aggregate Demand Quantity of Outputis this corrext Question 21 n +) The Circular Flow contains the elements of O aggregate supply O the Pride Lands O aggregate demand O parts of both aggregate demand and aggregate supplyPossitive short run relatioship between the prices level for outpput and reall gdp holding the prices of inputs fexed a- longo-run aggregate supply SRAS curve b- long run aggregate demand SRAS curve c- short eun aggregate supply SRAS curve d- short-run aggregate demand SRAS curve
- befoe y ee nd My a PRAS P feyr Output Reset In 6-2 we studied how unantioipated infation might affect the supply of goods and services in the economy and construced the shon-un aggregate supply ourve The interactive above shows how the SRAS curve changes at different levels of price fexibility. R is helptu in anowering the tulowing questions According to the SRAS curve, f prices are prefecty fexible O Unexpected changes in the price level wil have a large effect on output. O Unexpected changes in the price level will have no etfect on output O Unexpected changes in tme price level will have some etfect on output O None of these Inflation rateDetermine the effect on aggregate demand/ Short Run Agrregate supply of each of the followingevents. Explain whether it represents a movement along the aggregate demand/ Short run Aggregatesupply curve (up or down) or a shift of the curve (leftward or rightward).a) News of a worse-than-expected job market next yearb) A rise in the consumer price index (CPI) leads producers to increase output.c) A rise in legally mandated retirement benefits paid to workers leads producers to reduceoutput.d) As a result of an increase in the value of the dollar in relation to other currencies, Americanproducers now pay less in dollar terms for foreign steel, a major commodity used in production.e) An increase in the quantity of money by the Federal Reserve increases the quantity of moneythat people wish to lend, lowering interest rates.f) Greater union activity leads to higher nominal wages.g) A fall in the aggregate price level increases the purchasing power of households’ and firms’money holdings. As…Explain why the following statements are false.a. “The aggregate-demand curve slopes downwardbecause it is the horizontal sum of the demandcurves for individual goods.”b. “The long-run aggregate-supply curve is verticalbecause economic forces do not affect long-runaggregate supply.”
