Amides are weak nucleophiles but their conjugate bases are string nucleophiles. The amide drawn below can be deprotonated in four possible locations, labeled A-D but two are considerably more acidic than the others. Draw the two different Bronsted Lowery acid/base reactions (using HO- as the BL base) showing the deprotonation at these two locations. Draw all RS with arrows for both conjugate bases but no hybrids. Based on your resonance analysis which location is the most acidic in the molecule? Why is it most acidic? Amides can also be protonated by a strong acid in two different locations. Draw two different conjugate acids for the amide above as well as RS with arrows for each. Based on your resonance analysis which atom is the most basic in an amide?

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
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Chapter20: Acidity And Pka Of Phenols
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Amides are weak nucleophiles but their conjugate bases are string nucleophiles. The amide drawn below can be deprotonated in four possible locations, labeled A-D but two are considerably more acidic than the others. Draw the two different Bronsted Lowery acid/base reactions (using HO- as the BL base) showing the deprotonation at these two locations. Draw all RS with arrows for both conjugate bases but no hybrids. Based on your resonance analysis which location is the most acidic in the molecule? Why is it most acidic? Amides can also be protonated by a strong acid in two different locations. Draw two different conjugate acids for the amide above as well as RS with arrows for each. Based on your resonance analysis which atom is the most basic in an amide?
3. (a) Amides are weak nucleophiles, bw
amide drawn below can be deprotonatec
considerably more acidic than the other
reactions (using HO¯ as the BL base) sh
RS's (with arrows) for both conjugate
which location is the most acidic in the
Нн
Нн
-C.
.C.
D'H
НА
CB
Нн
Нн
НН
.C.
НА
CB
N.
D'H
Нн
H.
(b) Because of charge delocalization
amide conjugate base. Using the cc
Transcribed Image Text:3. (a) Amides are weak nucleophiles, bw amide drawn below can be deprotonatec considerably more acidic than the other reactions (using HO¯ as the BL base) sh RS's (with arrows) for both conjugate which location is the most acidic in the Нн Нн -C. .C. D'H НА CB Нн Нн НН .C. НА CB N. D'H Нн H. (b) Because of charge delocalization amide conjugate base. Using the cc
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