Aluminum reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to produce hydrogen gas according to the following equation: 2Al(s) + 2NaOH(aq) + 6H₂O(l) → 2NaAl(OH)4 (aq) + 3H₂(g) The product gas, H2, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 757.0 mm Hg. If the wet H₂ gas formed occupies a volume of 9.38 L, the number of moles of Al reacted was mol. The vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
9th Edition
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter10: Gases And Their Properties
Section: Chapter Questions
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Aluminum reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to produce hydrogen gas according to the following
equation:
2Al(s) + 2NaOH(aq) + 6H₂O(l) → 2NaAl(OH)4 (aq) + 3H₂(g)
The product gas, H2, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 757.0 mm Hg. If the
wet H₂ gas formed occupies a volume of 9.38 L, the number of moles of Al reacted was
mol. The
vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.
Transcribed Image Text:Aluminum reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to produce hydrogen gas according to the following equation: 2Al(s) + 2NaOH(aq) + 6H₂O(l) → 2NaAl(OH)4 (aq) + 3H₂(g) The product gas, H2, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 757.0 mm Hg. If the wet H₂ gas formed occupies a volume of 9.38 L, the number of moles of Al reacted was mol. The vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.
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