Adherens junctions link together adjacent cells in an epithelial sheet through the lateral associations of numerous cadherin molecules. On their cytosolic surfaces these junctions are tied to the actin networks of the neighboring cells (see the figure), giving them the remarkable ability to sense mechanical stresses and generate biochemical signals that lead to an appropriate response. Each of the following statements accurately describes a property of this process of mechanotransduction EXCEPT: plasma membrane p120-catenin B-catenin a-catenin actin filaments cadherin vinculin CYTOSOL Choose one: ⒸA. Inhibition of myosin leads to a compensating increase in the size of an adherens junction. OB. Adherens junctions respond to mechanical stress by balancing the forces on adjacent cells. ⒸC. Adherens junctions sense tension and change behavior in response to mechanical stresses. OD. Artificially increased contractile stress in a cell increases the size of an adherens junction.

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood
Chapter3: The Plasma Membrane And Membrane Potential
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5RE: Using the answer code on the right, indicate which membrane component is responsible for the...
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Adherens junctions link together adjacent cells in an epithelial sheet through the lateral associations of numerous cadherin molecules.
On their cytosolic surfaces these junctions are tied to the actin networks of the neighboring cells (see the figure), giving them the
remarkable ability to sense mechanical stresses and generate biochemical signals that lead to an appropriate response.
Each of the following statements accurately describes a property of this process of mechanotransduction EXCEPT:
plasma membrane
p120-catenin
B-catenin
a-catenin
actin
filaments
cadherin
vinculin
CYTOSOL
Choose one:
ⒸA. Inhibition of myosin leads to a compensating increase in the size of an adherens junction.
OB. Adherens junctions respond to mechanical stress by balancing the forces on adjacent cells.
ⒸC. Adherens junctions sense tension and change behavior in response to mechanical stresses.
OD. Artificially increased contractile stress in a cell increases the size of an adherens junction.
Transcribed Image Text:Adherens junctions link together adjacent cells in an epithelial sheet through the lateral associations of numerous cadherin molecules. On their cytosolic surfaces these junctions are tied to the actin networks of the neighboring cells (see the figure), giving them the remarkable ability to sense mechanical stresses and generate biochemical signals that lead to an appropriate response. Each of the following statements accurately describes a property of this process of mechanotransduction EXCEPT: plasma membrane p120-catenin B-catenin a-catenin actin filaments cadherin vinculin CYTOSOL Choose one: ⒸA. Inhibition of myosin leads to a compensating increase in the size of an adherens junction. OB. Adherens junctions respond to mechanical stress by balancing the forces on adjacent cells. ⒸC. Adherens junctions sense tension and change behavior in response to mechanical stresses. OD. Artificially increased contractile stress in a cell increases the size of an adherens junction.
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