Actuary and trustee reports indicate the following changes in the PBO and plan assets of Douglas-Roberts Industries during 2021. Prior service cost at Jan. 1, 2021, from plan amendment at the                                          $21 million    beginning of 2018 (amortization: $3 million per year) Net loss –ADCI at Jan. 1, 2021 (previous losses exceeded previous gains)                         $220 million Average remaining service life of the active employee group                                                  10 years Actuary’s discount rate                                                                                                                       7% ($ in millions)                                                                                                 Plan                           PBO                                                                                       Assets Beginning of 2021                            $800                                         Beginning of 2021               $600 Service Cost                                            60                                        Return on plan assets,              48                                                                                                                    8%  (10% expected) Interest cost, 7%                                    56 Loss (gain) on PBO                                (17)                                    Cash contributions                104 Less:  Retiree benefits                          (38)                                    Less: Retiree benefits             (38) End of 2021                                         $867                                     End of 2021                            $714   Required: 1-a. Determine Douglas-Roberts pension expense for 2021. 1-b, 2 to 4. Prepare the appropriate journal entries to record the pension expense, to record any 2021 gains and losses, to record the cash contributions to plan assets and to record retiree benefits.

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter19: Accounting For Post Retirement Benefits
Section: Chapter Questions
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Actuary and trustee reports indicate the following changes in the PBO and plan assets of Douglas-Roberts Industries during 2021.

Prior service cost at Jan. 1, 2021, from plan amendment at the                                          $21 million

   beginning of 2018 (amortization: $3 million per year)

Net loss –ADCI at Jan. 1, 2021 (previous losses exceeded previous gains)                         $220 million

Average remaining service life of the active employee group                                                  10 years

Actuary’s discount rate                                                                                                                       7%

($ in millions)                                                                                                 Plan

                          PBO                                                                                       Assets

Beginning of 2021                            $800                                         Beginning of 2021               $600

Service Cost                                            60                                        Return on plan assets,              48

                                                                                                                   8%  (10% expected)

Interest cost, 7%                                    56

Loss (gain) on PBO                                (17)                                    Cash contributions                104

Less:  Retiree benefits                          (38)                                    Less: Retiree benefits             (38)

End of 2021                                         $867                                     End of 2021                            $714  

Required:

1-a. Determine Douglas-Roberts pension expense for 2021.

1-b, 2 to 4. Prepare the appropriate journal entries to record the pension expense, to record any 2021 gains and losses, to record the cash contributions to plan assets and to record retiree benefits.

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