(a) Use the Midpoint Rule with n = 10 to approximate the integral. (b) Give an upper bound for the error involved in this approximation.

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EXAMPLE 3
(a) Use the Midpoint Rule with n = 10 to approximate the integral.
(b) Give an upper bound for the error involved in this approximation.
SOLUTION
(a) Since a = 0, b = 2, and n = 10, the Midpoint Rule gives
* Ax[f(0.1) + f( 0.3
v ) + ... + f( 1.7
v ) + f(1.9)]
+ e0.81
e3.61]
0.2[e0.01 + e
0.09
+ e0.25
e2.25
0.49
=
+ e
+ el.21
* 16.097
+ e
1.69
2.89
+
+ e
+
Video Example )
The figure illustrates this approximation.
(b) Since (x) =
ex2, we have '(x) =
2
2xe
v and "(x) = 2|2x?+1]-e*
'et?
v . Also, since 0 < x < 2 we have
x s 4
v and so
0 sf "(x) = | 18e
X < 18e4
Taking K = 18e“, a = 0, b = 2, and n = 10 in the error estimate, we see that an
upper bound for the error is as follows. (Round your answer to five decimal
places.)
18e* · 8
- 3.2758 V
(10)2
24
Transcribed Image Text:EXAMPLE 3 (a) Use the Midpoint Rule with n = 10 to approximate the integral. (b) Give an upper bound for the error involved in this approximation. SOLUTION (a) Since a = 0, b = 2, and n = 10, the Midpoint Rule gives * Ax[f(0.1) + f( 0.3 v ) + ... + f( 1.7 v ) + f(1.9)] + e0.81 e3.61] 0.2[e0.01 + e 0.09 + e0.25 e2.25 0.49 = + e + el.21 * 16.097 + e 1.69 2.89 + + e + Video Example ) The figure illustrates this approximation. (b) Since (x) = ex2, we have '(x) = 2 2xe v and "(x) = 2|2x?+1]-e* 'et? v . Also, since 0 < x < 2 we have x s 4 v and so 0 sf "(x) = | 18e X < 18e4 Taking K = 18e“, a = 0, b = 2, and n = 10 in the error estimate, we see that an upper bound for the error is as follows. (Round your answer to five decimal places.) 18e* · 8 - 3.2758 V (10)2 24
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