A small open economy with free capital mobility experiences a temporary adverse supply shock and the country's current account balance to This causes the world real interest rate to remain unchanged; fall fall; fall remain unchanged; rise rise; rise
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- In 2010, the country of Vesey exported goods worth $312 billion and services worth $198 billion. It imported goods worth $525 billion and services worth $255 billion. It sent $1.2 billion in famine relief to Africa, and received $3 billion to support its first democratic election efforts. What was the current account balance in Vesey for 2010?Explain how changes in various economic factors affect a country's current account balance.Explain why the Cedi continues to depreciate against most major international currencies and offer possible solutions on how to stabilize it.
- Assume an economy has a large current account deficit. Indicate the causes and consequences of it in the long run.To address a persistent current account deficit in the balance of payments, a government could undertake measures such as: A) Discouraging foreign investment B) Reducing government spending on social services C) Devaluing the national currency to make exports more competitive increasing the importar iuxtry goods in the ance of anyA government finds itself in the following situation: a government budget deficit of $900; total domestic savings of $2000, and total domestic physical capital investment of $1300. According to the national saving and investment identity, if investment increases by $200 while the government budget deficit decreases by $100 and savings remain the same, what will happen to the current account balance?
- For each of the following transactions that may by themselves change the sum of the Canadian current account balance, CA, and the Canadian capilal account balance, KA, give an example of an offsetting transaction that would leave CA + KA unchanged. a. The Canadian government sells military equipment to a foreign govenment. An example of an offsetting transaction is: O A. Kuwait pays for the services of a Canadian team of oil fire fighters, which is a positive entry in the current account. O B. Canadian citizens buy cars from the foreign country, which is a negative entry in the current account. O C. A foreign bank buys Canadian government bonds, which is a negative entry in the capital account. O D. No transaction needed.Explain why an increase in national saving (S) relative to investment (I) may lead to a current account surplus under flexible exchange rates.Would each of the following transactions be includedin U.S. net exports or in U.S. net capital outflow?Indicate whether it would represent an increase or adecrease in that variable.a. An American buys a Sony TV.b. An American buys a share of Sony stock.c. The Sony pension fund buys a bond from theU.S. Treasury.d. A worker at a Sony plant in Japan buys someGeorgia peaches from an American farmer.
- of An increase in government budget deficits will necessarily be associated with an worsening of the current account balance. True FalseWhich of the following would most likely be included in the positive side of the U.S. current account balance? a. U.S. foreign aid sent to as disaster relief to Haiti b. interest payments to foreign investors invested in the U.S. c. money earned by U.S. firms in Europe d. money spent by U.S. tourists in EuropeWhen there are two large open economies in the world, if capital goods become relatively cheaper compared to consumption goods in the foreign country, the world real interest rate will and the home country's current account will fall; rise fall; fall rise; rise rise; fall