A porous balloon has a volume of 2.00 m³ and contains air at a temperature of 10.0°C and a pressure of 1.11×10³ Pa. When heated to 150°C the volume expands to 2.30 m³ and 5.00 % of the gas is observed to escape. Based on this information and assuming that the gas behaves as an ideal gas: A. How much gas was in the balloon at 10°C? Express the result in moles and kilograms. B. What is the pressure in the balloon at 150°C? Note: The molecular mass of air take it as 29.0 g/mol.

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A porous balloon has a volume of 2.00 m³ and contains air at a temperature
of 10.0°C and a pressure of 1.11×105 Pa. When heated to 150°C the
volume expands to 2.30 m³ and 5.00 % of the gas is observed to escape.
Based on this information and assuming that the gas behaves as an ideal
gas:
A. How much gas was in the balloon at 10°C? Express the result in moles
and kilograms.
B. What is the pressure in the balloon at 150°C?
Note: The molecular mass of air take it as 29.0 g/mol.
Transcribed Image Text:A porous balloon has a volume of 2.00 m³ and contains air at a temperature of 10.0°C and a pressure of 1.11×105 Pa. When heated to 150°C the volume expands to 2.30 m³ and 5.00 % of the gas is observed to escape. Based on this information and assuming that the gas behaves as an ideal gas: A. How much gas was in the balloon at 10°C? Express the result in moles and kilograms. B. What is the pressure in the balloon at 150°C? Note: The molecular mass of air take it as 29.0 g/mol.
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