A parallel plate capacitor, in which the space between the plates is filled with a dielectric material with dielectric constant K = 5.5, has a capacitance of C=442 µF and it is connected to a battery whose voltage is V=16 V and fully charged. Once fully charged, while still connected to the battery, dielectric material is removed from the capacitor. How much change occurs in the energy of the capacitor; final energy minus initial energy? Express your answer in units of mj (milli Joules) using zero decimal places.

A parallel plate capacitor, in which the space between the plates is filled with a dielectric material with dielectric constant K = 5.5, has a capacitance of C=442 µF and it is connected to a battery whose voltage is V=16 V and fully charged. Once fully charged, while still connected to the battery, dielectric material is removed from the capacitor. How much change occurs in the energy of the capacitor; final energy minus initial energy? Express your answer in units of mj (milli Joules) using zero decimal places.

College Physics

10th Edition

ISBN:9781285737027

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter16: Electrical Energy And Capacitance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 56P: A parallel-plate capacitor has plates of area A = 7.00 102 m2 separated by distance d = 2.00 104...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

What If? The two capacitors of Problem 13 (C1 = 5.00 F and C2 = 12.0 F) are now connected in series and to a 9.00-Y battery. Find (a) the equivalent capacitance of the combination. (b) the potential difference across each capacitor, and (c) the charge on each capacitor.
An arrangement of capacitors is shown in Figure P27.23. a. If C = 9.70 105 F, what is the equivalent capacitance between points a and b? b. A battery with a potential difference of 12.00 V is connected to a capacitor with the equivalent capacitance. What is the energy stored by this capacitor? Figure P27.23 Problems 23 and 24.
The dielectric to be used in a parallel-plate capacitor has a dielectric constant of 3.60 and a dielectric strength of 1.60107 V/m. The capacitor has to have a capacitance of 1.25 nF and must be able to withstand a maximum potential difference 5.5 kV. What is the minimum area the plates of the capacitor may have?
A parallel-plate capacitor is charged and then is disconnected from the battery. By what factor does the stored energy change when the plate separation is then doubled? (a) It becomes four times larger. (b) It becomes two times larger. (c) It stays the same. (d) It becomes one-half as large. (e) It becomes one-fourth as large.
When a Leyden jar is charged by a hand generator (Fig. 27.1, page 828), the work done by the person turning the crank is stored as electric potential energy in the jar. When a capacitor is charged by a battery, where does the electric potential energy come from?
An air-filled capacitor is made from two flat parallel plates 1.0 mm apart. The inside area of each plate is 8.0cm2. (a) What is the capacitance of this set of plates? (b) If the region between the plates is filled with a material whose dielectric constant is 6.0, what is the new capacitance?
A parallel-plate capacitor with capacitance C0 stores charge of magnitude Q0 on plates of area A0 separated by distance d0. The potential difference across the plates is V0. If the capacitor is attached to a battery and the charge is doubled to 2Q0, what are the ratios (a) Cnew/C0 and (b) Vnew/V0? A second capacitor is identical to the first capacitor except the plate area is doubled to 2A0. If given a charge of Q0, what are the ratios (c) Cnew/C0 and (d) Vnew/V0? A third capacitor is identical to the first capacitor, except the distance between the plates is doubled to 2d0. If the third capacitor is then given a charge of Q0, what are the ratios (e) Cnew/C0 and (f) Vnew/V0?
A parallel-plate capacitor has plates of area A = 7.00 102 m2 separated by distance d = 2.00 104 m. (a) Calculate the capacitance if the space between the plates is filled with air. What is the capacitance if the space is filled half with air and half with a dielectric of constant = 3.70 as in (b) Figure P16.56a, and (c) Figure P16.56b? (Hint: In (b) and (c), one of the capacitors is a parallel combination and the other is a series combination.) Figure P16.56
A parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a battery. What happens to the stored energy if the plate separation is doubled while the capacitor remains connected to the battery? (a) It remains the same. (b) It is doubled. (c) It decreases by a factor of 2. (d) It decreases by a factor of 4. (e) It increases by a factor of 4.
An electric potential exists in a region of space such that V = 8x4 2y2 + 9z3 and V is in units of volts, when x, y, and z are in meters. a. Find an expression for the electric field as a function of position. b. What is the electric field at (2.0 m, 4.5 m, 2.0 m)?
(i) Rank the following five capacitors from greatest to smallest capacitance, noting any cases of equality, (a) a 20-F capacitor with a 4-V potential difference between its plates (b) a 30-F capacitor with charges of magnitude 90 C on each plate (c) a capacitor with charges of magnitude 80 C on its plates, differing by 2 V in potential. (d) a 10-F capacitor storing energy 125 J (e) a capacitor storing energy 250 J with a 10-V potential difference (ii) Rank the same capacitors in part (i) from largest to smallest according to the potential difference between the plates, (iii) Rank the capacitors in part (i) in the order of the magnitudes of the charges on their plates, (iv) Rank the capacitors in part (i) in the order of the energy they store.
Four capacitors are connected as shown in Figure P20.45. (a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b. (b) Calculate the charge on each capacitor, taking Vab = 15.0 V. Figure P20.45