A newsvendor pays $.30 for each paper and sells each paper for $.50. From past data ,it shows the average demand of 90 papers with standard deviation of 10 papers and demand follows the normal distribution. So, how much newspaper should he stock?

A newsvendor pays $.30 for each paper and sells each paper for $.50. From past data ,it shows the average demand of 90 papers with standard deviation of 10 papers and demand follows the normal distribution. So, how much newspaper should he stock?

Name: A newsvendor pays $.30 for each paper and sells each paper for $.50.
Uploaded: 2024-03-20T06:57:05.000Z
Channel: Bartleby
Description: A newsvendor pays $.30 for each paper and sells each paper for $.50. From past data ,it shows the average demand of 90 papers with standard deviation of 10 papers and demand follows the normal distribution. So, how much newspaper should he stock?

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 33P: Assume the demand for a companys drug Wozac during the current year is 50,000, and assume demand...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Assume the demand for a companys drug Wozac during the current year is 50,000, and assume demand will grow at 5% a year. If the company builds a plant that can produce x units of Wozac per year, it will cost 16x. Each unit of Wozac is sold for 3. Each unit of Wozac produced incurs a variable production cost of 0.20. It costs 0.40 per year to operate a unit of capacity. Determine how large a Wozac plant the company should build to maximize its expected profit over the next 10 years.
Cassie Company manufactures a line of deluxe office fixtures. The annual demand for its miniature oak file is estimated to be 5,000 units. The annual cost of carrying one unit in inventory is P10, and the cost to initiate a production run is P1,000. There are no miniature oak files on hand, and Cassie has scheduled four equal production runs of the miniature oak file for the coming year, the first of which is to be run immediately. Cassie has 250 business days per year. Assume that sales occur uniformly throughout the year and that production is instantaneous. If Cassie does not maintain a safety stock, the estimated total carrying costs for the office fixtures for the coming year based on their current schedule is Answer: Refer to Cassie, the number of production runs per year of the miniature oak files that would minimize the sum of carrying costs and setup costs for the coming year is Answer:
A drugstore uses fixed-order cycles for many of the items it stocks. The manager wants a service level of .99. The order interval is 12 days, and lead time is 4 days. Average demand for one item is 63 units per day, and the standard deviation of demand is 6 units per day. Given the on-hand inventory at the reorder time for each order cycle shown in the following table. Use Table. Cycle On Hand 1 38 2 10 3 93 Determine the order quantities for cycles 1, 2, and 3: (Round your answers to the nearest whole number) Cycle Units 1 1019 Numeric ResponseEdit Unavailable. 1019 incorrect. 2 1047 Numeric ResponseEdit Unavailable. 1047 incorrect. 3 964 Numeric ResponseEdit Unavailable. 964 incorrect.
A grocery store starts each day with a stock of 245 bananas in their produce section. Daily demand for bananas is normally distributed with a mean of 200 and a standard deviation of 30. What is the store's safety stock for bananas?
Wholemark is an Internet order business that sells one popular New Year's greeting card. The cost of the paper on which the card is printed is $0.10 per card, and the cost of printing is $0.42 per card. The company receives $2.40 per card sold. Since the cards have the current year printed on them, unsold cards have no salvage value. Based on past data, the number of customers from Los Angeles is normally distributed with a mean of 2,500 and a standard deviation of 600. What is the optimal production quantity for the card for Los Angeles, if Wholemark only makes a one-time production for this area? Round to the nearest integer.
Cynthia Knott’s oyster bar buys fresh Louisiana oysters for $5 per pound andsells them for $9 per pound. Any oysters not sold that day are sold to her cousin,who has a nearby grocery store, for $2 per pound. Cynthia believes that demandfollows the normal distribution, with a mean of 100 pounds and a standarddeviation of 15 pounds. How many pounds should she order each day?
The weekly demand for a product, which is held in stock is always 90 units. When an order for new stock is placed, it is delivered almost instantaneously by anordering cost of 50,000 is incurred. The product costs 3,000 per unit, and it costs 15 percent of this amount to hold a unit in stock for a year. Currently, orders are placed for 2000 units. There are 50 working weeks in a year and lead time is one week.a) As a management science student, the MD of the company seeks your expert advice on ways in which to determine the economic order quantity, optimal order cycle time, re-order level and total annual inventory cost. Advise the MD, providing detailed explanation using your answer. Write your answer in a form of a report to the MD.b) Advise the MD about savings, if any, could be made by changing from current order quantity of GH¢ 2000 units to the one obtained in (a) above c) Describe the order policy followed by the firm based on your calculations. (Please do not use chegg answers)
A restaurant uses 100 per week or 5,000 quart bottles of ketchup each year. The ketchup costs $3.00 per bottle and is served only in whole bottles because its taste quickly deteriorates. The restaurant figures that it costs $10.00 each time an order is placed, and holding costs are 20 percent of the purchase price. It takes 3 weeks for an order to arrive. The restaurant operates 50 weeks per year. The restaurant would like to use an inventory system that minimizes inventory cost. The restaurant has figured that the most economical order size or EOQ is approx. 409 (rounding up the decimals). Approximately, what is the time between two orders (in terms of weeks) 08 06 04 02 None of the above
Cassie Company manufactures a line of deluxe office fixtures. The annual demand for its miniature oak file is estimated to be 5,000 units. The annual cost of carrying one unit in inventory is P10, and the cost to initiate a production run is P1,000. There are no miniature oak files on hard, and Cassie has scheduled four equal production runs of the miniature oak file for the coming year, the first of which is to be run immediately. Cassie has 250 business days per year. Assume that sales occur uniformly throughout the year and that production is instantaneous. If Cassie does not maintain a safety stock, the estimated total carrying costs for the office fixtures for the coming year based on their current schedule is?The number of production runs per year of the miniature oak files that would minimize the sum of carrying costs and setup costs for the coming year is?
A drugstore uses fixed-order cycles for many of the items it stocks. The manager wants a servicelevel of .98. The order interval is 14 days, and lead time is 2 days. Average demand for one itemis 40 units per day, and the standard deviation of demand is 3 units per day. Given the on-handinventory at the reorder time for each order cycle shown in the following table, determine theorder quantities for cycles 1, 2, and 3.Cycle On Hand1 422 83 103
At Dot Com, a large retailer of popular books, demand is constant at 32,000 books per year. The cost of placing an order to replenish stock is $10, and the annual cost of holding is $4 per book. Stock is received 5 working days after an order has been placed. No backordering is allowed. Assume 300 working days a year.a. What is Dot Com’s optimal order quantity?b. What is the optimal number of orders per year?c. What is the optimal interval (in working days) between orders?d. What is demand during the lead time?e. What is the reorder point?f. What is the inventory position immediately after an order has been placed?
A manager receives a forecast for next year. Demand is projected to be 600 units for the first half of the year and 920 units for the second half. The monthly holding cost is $2 per unit, and it costs an estimated $55 to process an order. a.Assuming that monthly demand will be level during each of the six-month periods covered by the forecast (e.g., 100 per month for each of the first six months), determine an order size that will minimize the sum of ordering and carrying costs for each of the six-month periods. (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.) Period Order Size 1 – 6 months?_____units 7 – 12 months?_____units b.If the vendor is willing to offer a discount of $10 per order for ordering in multiples of 50 units (e.g., 50, 100, 150), would you advise the manager to take advantage of the offer in either period? If so, what order size would you recommend? (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) Period Order Size 1 – 6 months?____ units 7 – 12 months?____…