A machinery was brought in the years 2017 for $100,000. The life of the machinery is 10 years. The method of depreciation used was straight line to zero. Due to obsolescence, company wants to dispose the asset in the year 2020 and fetch the disposable value of $50,000. If the rate of tax is 30%, the net cash flow from salvage would be $56,000 O $26,000 $20000 $14,000
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- Referring to PA7 where Kenzie Company purchased a 3-D printer for $450,000, consider how the purchase of the printer impacts not only depreciation expense each year but also the assets book value. What amount will be recorded as depreciation expense each year, and what will the book value be at the end of each year after depreciation is recorded?Gray Companys financial statements showed income before income taxes of 4,030,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 3,330,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Additional information is as follows: Capital expenditures were 2,800,000 in 2020 and 4,000,000 in 2019. Included in the 2020 capital expenditures is equipment purchased for 1,000,000 on January 1, 2020, with no salvage value. Gray used straight-line depreciation based on a 10-year estimated life in its financial statements. As a result of additional information now available, it is estimated that this equipment should have only an 8-year life. Gray made an error in its financial statements that should be regarded as material. A payment of 180,000 was made in January 2020 and charged to expense in 2020 for insurance premiums applicable to policies commencing and expiring in 2019. No liability had been recorded for this item at December 31, 2019. The allowance for doubtful accounts reflected in Grays financial statements was 7,000 at December 31, 2020, and 97,000 at December 31, 2019. During 2020, 90,000 of uncollectible receivables were written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts. In 2019, the provision for doubtful accounts was based on a percentage of net sales. The 2020 provision has not yet been recorded. Net sales were 58,500,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 49,230,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Based on the latest available facts, the 2020 provision for doubtful accounts is estimated to be 0.2% of net sales. A review of the estimated warranty liability at December 31, 2020, which is included in other liabilities in Grays financial statements, has disclosed that this estimated liability should be increased 170,000. Gray has two large blast furnaces that it uses in its manufacturing process. These furnaces must be periodically relined. Furnace A was relined in January 2014 at a cost of 230,000 and in January 2019 at a cost of 280,000. Furnace B was relined for the first time in January 2020 at a cost of 300,000. In Grays financial statements, these costs were expensed as incurred. Since a relining will last for 5 years, Grays management feels it would be preferable to capitalize and depreciate the cost of the relining over the productive life of the relining. Gray has decided to nuke a change in accounting principle from expensing relining costs as incurred to capitalizing them and depreciating them over their productive life on a straight-line basis with a full years depreciation in the year of relining. This change meets the requirements for a change in accounting principle under GAAP. Required: 1. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, prepare a worksheet reconciling income before income taxes as given previously with income before income taxes as adjusted for the preceding additional information. Show supporting computations in good form. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer. The worksheet should have the following format: 2. As of January 1, 2020, compute the retrospective adjustment of retained earnings for the change in accounting principle from expensing to capitalizing relining costs. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer.Note: - You are attempting question 3 out of 12 A machinery was brought in the years 2017 for $100,000. The life of the machinery is 10 years. The method of depreciation used was straight line to zero. Due to obsolescence, company wants to dispose the asset in the year 2020 and fetch the disposable value of $50,000. If the rate of tax is 30%, the net cash flow from salvage would be A. $56,000 B. $26,000 C. $14,000 D. $20000 Answer O B D Submit
- On January 1, 2021, NUBD Co. purchased a new machine for P100,000 with an estimated useful life of five years and no salvage value. For book and tax purposes, the machine will be depreciated using the straight-line method an it is expected to produce annual cash flow from operations, before income taxes, of P45,000. Assume that NUBD uses a time-adjusted rate of 12% and that its income tax rate will be 40% for all years. The net present value of the machine should be:(Use 3 decimal places for the PV factors)In 2019, the Sackville Furniture Company bought a new band saw for $380,000. Aside from depreciation expenses, its yearly expenses totalled $1,100,000 versus $1,700,000 in income. How much tax (at 40 percent) would the company have paid in 2019 if it had been permitted to use each of the following depreciation schemes? a. Straight-line, with a life of 10 years and a zero salvage value b. Straight-line, with a life of five years and a zero salvage value c. Declining-balance, at 20 percent d. Declining-balance, at 50 percent e. Fully expensed that yearJersey Corporation, which has a calendar year accounting period, purchased a machine for $400,000 on April 1, 2016. At that time Jersey expected to use the machine for nine years and then sell it for $4,000. The machine was sold for $22,000 on Sept. 30, 2021. Assuming straight-line depreciation, calculate the gain(/(loss) at the sale of the machine.
- On January 1, 2014, Barbed Company purchased an equipment for P900,000, with an estimated useful life of 8 years. Straight-line method of depreciation is to be used with no salvage value. On January 1, 2017, the equipment was tested for impairment. The estimated selling price of the equipment is P550,000 and the estimated cost to sell is P30,000. The asset is expected to provide annual net cash inflows of P145,000 during the remaining useful life of the equipment and estimated a residual value of P35,000 at the end of its useful life. The appropriate pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money is 12%. 26) How much is the recoverable value of the equipment on January 1, 2017? A 520,000 C. 550,000. B. 542,570 D. 562,500 27) How much is the impairment loss to be recognized on January 1, 2017?On January 1, 2014, Barbed Company purchased an equipment for P900,000, with an estimated useful life of 8 years. Straight-line method of depreciation is to be used with no salvage value. On January 1, 2017, the equipment was tested for impairment. The estimated selling price of the equipment is P550,000 and the estimated cost to sell is P30,000. The asset is expected to provide annual net cash inflows of P145,000 during the remaining useful life of the equipment and estimated a residual value of P35,000 at the end of its useful life. The appropriate pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money is 12%. 26) How much is the recoverable value of the equipment on January 1, 2017? A 520,000 C. 550,000 . B. 542,570 D. 562,500 27) How much is the impairment loss to be recognized on January 1, 2017? A. 12,500 C. 19,930 B. 42,500 D. 0 28) How much is the depreciation expense for the year 2017? A. 108,514 C. 103,000 B. 101,514 D. 112,500Burrell Company purchased a machine for $10,000 on January 2, 2019. The machine has an estimated service life of 5 years and a zero estimated residual value. The asset earns income before depreciation and income taxes of $5,000 each year. The tax rate is 20%. Compute the rate of return earned on the average net asset value by the company each year of the asset's life under the double declining balance depreciation method for the following years: 2019: 2020: 2021: 2022: 2023:
- On January 1, 2016, Margo Company acquired machinery at a cost of $160,000. This machinery was being depreciated by the double-declining-balance method over an estimated life of five years with no salvage value. At the beginning of 2018, Margo changed to and could justify straight-line depreciation. Margo's tax rate is 30 percent. What is the amount of depreciation expense to be included in 2018 net income?In 2018, Batman Company ( an IFRS reporter) acquired equipment at a cost of $620,000. The balance of accumulated depreciation is $340,000. The sum of the discounted future cash flows expected from the use of this asset is $290,000 and the asset's current fair value is $250,000 before considering costs of disposal of $5,000. What is the recoverable amount?The term tax shield refers to the amount of income tax saved by deducting depreciation for income tax purposes. Assume that Supreme Company is considering the purchase of an asset as of January 1, 2017. The cost of the asset with a five-year life and zero residual value is $100,000. The company will use the straight-line method of depreciation. Supreme's income for tax purposes before recording depreciation on the asset will be $50,000 per year for the next five years. The corporation is currently in the 35% tax bracket. Required: Calculate the amount of income tax that Supreme must pay each year if the asset is and is not purchased. 1. Amount of taxes paid if asset is not purchased is: $fill in the blank 1 2a. Amount of depreciation if asset is purchased is: $fill in the blank 2 b. Amount of taxes paid if asset is purchased is: $fill in the blank 3 3. What is the amount of the depreciation tax shield? $fill in the blank 4
